See monotone in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for monotone meaning in English (13.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pseudomonotone"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "monotonus",
"4": "",
"5": "unvarying in tone"
},
"expansion": "Latin monotonus (“unvarying in tone”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "μονότονος",
"3": "",
"4": "steady”, “unwavering"
},
"expansion": "μονότονος (monótonos, “steady”, “unwavering”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "monotone"
},
"expansion": "French monotone",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "monoton"
},
"expansion": "German monoton",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "monotono"
},
"expansion": "Italian monotono",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "monótono"
},
"expansion": "Spanish monótono",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "monotony"
},
"expansion": "monotony",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "monotonical"
},
"expansion": "monotonical",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the post-Classical Latin monotonus (“unvarying in tone”) or its etymon the Ancient Greek μονότονος (monótonos, “steady”, “unwavering”); compare cognate adjectives, namely the French monotone, the German monoton, the Italian monotono, and the Spanish monótono, as well as the slightly earlier English noun monotony and adjective monotonical.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more monotone",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most monotone",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "monotone (comparative more monotone, superlative most monotone)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1940, Asiatic Society (Calcutta, Royal Asiatic Society of Bengal, India), Journal of the Asiatic Society, page 95",
"text": "The prominence of the syllables is more monotone than in English, the intonation of the latter having a larger variation of stressed and unstressed syllables."
},
{
"ref": "1998, Roger W. Shuy, “Bureaucratic Language in Government and Business”, in Research on Telephone vs. In-Person Administrative Hearings, Georgetown University Press, page 76",
"text": "In the formal register, such variation is reduced and the talk has a more monotone, business-like quality.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having a single unvaried pitch."
],
"id": "en-monotone-en-adj-VXn8SuTI",
"links": [
[
"unvaried",
"unvaried"
],
[
"pitch",
"pitch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of speech or a sound) Having a single unvaried pitch."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of speech or a sound"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ednozvučen",
"sense": "having a single pitch",
"word": "еднозвучен"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "having a single pitch",
"word": "monòton"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "having a single pitch",
"word": "jednotvárnost jeho hlasu"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having a single pitch",
"word": "monotoninen"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having a single pitch",
"word": "monton"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having a single pitch",
"word": "monotonale"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "having a single pitch",
"word": "hātahi"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having a single pitch",
"word": "monótono"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having a single pitch",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
],
"word": "monotónico"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having a single pitch",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "monotônico"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "having a single pitch",
"word": "monoton"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "monotónnyj",
"sense": "having a single pitch",
"word": "моното́нный"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having a single pitch",
"word": "monótono"
},
{
"_dis1": "82 18",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "having a single pitch",
"word": "monoton"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "en:Mathematics",
"parents": [
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The function f(x)#x3A;#x3D;x³ is monotone on #x5C;R, while g(x)#x3A;#x3D;x² is not.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Being, or having the salient properties of, a monotone function."
],
"id": "en-monotone-en-adj--1a9yFYg",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"monotone function",
"monotone function"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) Being, or having the salient properties of, a monotone function."
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɒn.ə.təʊn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑː.nə.toʊn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-monotone.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/En-uk-monotone.ogg/En-uk-monotone.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/En-uk-monotone.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-monotone.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/En-us-monotone.ogg/En-us-monotone.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/En-us-monotone.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-monotone.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/En-au-monotone.ogg/En-au-monotone.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/En-au-monotone.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "monotone"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "monotone convergence theorem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "monotonic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "monotonous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "monotony"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "monotonus",
"4": "",
"5": "unvarying in tone"
},
"expansion": "Latin monotonus (“unvarying in tone”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "μονότονος",
"3": "",
"4": "steady”, “unwavering"
},
"expansion": "μονότονος (monótonos, “steady”, “unwavering”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "monotone"
},
"expansion": "French monotone",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "monoton"
},
"expansion": "German monoton",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "monotono"
},
"expansion": "Italian monotono",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "monótono"
},
"expansion": "Spanish monótono",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "monotony"
},
"expansion": "monotony",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "monotonical"
},
"expansion": "monotonical",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the post-Classical Latin monotonus (“unvarying in tone”) or its etymon the Ancient Greek μονότονος (monótonos, “steady”, “unwavering”); compare cognate adjectives, namely the French monotone, the German monoton, the Italian monotono, and the Spanish monótono, as well as the slightly earlier English noun monotony and adjective monotonical.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "monotones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "monotone (countable and uncountable, plural monotones)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "When Tima felt like her parents were treating her like a servant, she would speak in monotone and act as though she were a robot.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1799, John Walker, Elements of Elocution, Cooper and Wilson, page 309",
"text": "It is no very difficult matter to be loud in a high tone of voice; but to be loud and forcible in a low tone, requires great practice and management; this, however, may be facilitated by pronouncing forcibly at firſt in a low monotone; a monotone, though in a low key, and without force, is much more ſonorous and audible than when the voice ſlides up and down at almoſt every word, as it muſt do to be various."
},
{
"ref": "1846 October, Alfred B[illings] Street, “A Day’s Hunting about the Mongaup”, in George R[ex] Graham, editor, Graham’s American Monthly Magazine of Literature and Art, volume XXIX, number 4, Philadelphia, Pa.: George R. Graham & Co., […], →OCLC, page 190",
"text": "There is a water-break formed by a small terrace of rock in mid-stream, and purling with a hollow, delicious monotone—an island of pebbles is above, with here and there smaller ones near the \"forks.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A single unvaried tone of speech or a sound."
],
"id": "en-monotone-en-noun-ksGc0iPw",
"links": [
[
"unvaried",
"unvaried"
],
[
"tone",
"tone"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "62 38",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "A single tone in speech or sound",
"word": "hātahi"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 38",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "A single tone in speech or sound",
"word": "reo pūkawa"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 17 16 47 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A piece of writing in one strain throughout."
],
"id": "en-monotone-en-noun-0Piw1fVU",
"links": [
[
"writing",
"writing"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɒn.ə.təʊn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑː.nə.toʊn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-monotone.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/En-uk-monotone.ogg/En-uk-monotone.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/En-uk-monotone.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-monotone.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/En-us-monotone.ogg/En-us-monotone.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/En-us-monotone.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-monotone.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/En-au-monotone.ogg/En-au-monotone.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/En-au-monotone.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "monotone"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "monotonus",
"4": "",
"5": "unvarying in tone"
},
"expansion": "Latin monotonus (“unvarying in tone”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "μονότονος",
"3": "",
"4": "steady”, “unwavering"
},
"expansion": "μονότονος (monótonos, “steady”, “unwavering”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "monotone"
},
"expansion": "French monotone",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "monoton"
},
"expansion": "German monoton",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "monotono"
},
"expansion": "Italian monotono",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "monótono"
},
"expansion": "Spanish monótono",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "monotony"
},
"expansion": "monotony",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "monotonical"
},
"expansion": "monotonical",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the post-Classical Latin monotonus (“unvarying in tone”) or its etymon the Ancient Greek μονότονος (monótonos, “steady”, “unwavering”); compare cognate adjectives, namely the French monotone, the German monoton, the Italian monotono, and the Spanish monótono, as well as the slightly earlier English noun monotony and adjective monotonical.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "monotones",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "monotoning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "monotoned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "monotoned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "monotone (third-person singular simple present monotones, present participle monotoning, simple past and past participle monotoned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To speak in a monotone."
],
"id": "en-monotone-en-verb-GcHxFuJo",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To speak in a monotone."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɒn.ə.təʊn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑː.nə.toʊn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-monotone.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/En-uk-monotone.ogg/En-uk-monotone.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/En-uk-monotone.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-monotone.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/En-us-monotone.ogg/En-us-monotone.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/En-us-monotone.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-monotone.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/En-au-monotone.ogg/En-au-monotone.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/En-au-monotone.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "monotone"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pseudomonotone"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "monotonus",
"4": "",
"5": "unvarying in tone"
},
"expansion": "Latin monotonus (“unvarying in tone”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "μονότονος",
"3": "",
"4": "steady”, “unwavering"
},
"expansion": "μονότονος (monótonos, “steady”, “unwavering”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "monotone"
},
"expansion": "French monotone",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "monoton"
},
"expansion": "German monoton",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "monotono"
},
"expansion": "Italian monotono",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "monótono"
},
"expansion": "Spanish monótono",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "monotony"
},
"expansion": "monotony",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "monotonical"
},
"expansion": "monotonical",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the post-Classical Latin monotonus (“unvarying in tone”) or its etymon the Ancient Greek μονότονος (monótonos, “steady”, “unwavering”); compare cognate adjectives, namely the French monotone, the German monoton, the Italian monotono, and the Spanish monótono, as well as the slightly earlier English noun monotony and adjective monotonical.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more monotone",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most monotone",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "monotone (comparative more monotone, superlative most monotone)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1940, Asiatic Society (Calcutta, Royal Asiatic Society of Bengal, India), Journal of the Asiatic Society, page 95",
"text": "The prominence of the syllables is more monotone than in English, the intonation of the latter having a larger variation of stressed and unstressed syllables."
},
{
"ref": "1998, Roger W. Shuy, “Bureaucratic Language in Government and Business”, in Research on Telephone vs. In-Person Administrative Hearings, Georgetown University Press, page 76",
"text": "In the formal register, such variation is reduced and the talk has a more monotone, business-like quality.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having a single unvaried pitch."
],
"links": [
[
"unvaried",
"unvaried"
],
[
"pitch",
"pitch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of speech or a sound) Having a single unvaried pitch."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of speech or a sound"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Mathematics"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The function f(x)#x3A;#x3D;x³ is monotone on #x5C;R, while g(x)#x3A;#x3D;x² is not.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Being, or having the salient properties of, a monotone function."
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"monotone function",
"monotone function"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) Being, or having the salient properties of, a monotone function."
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɒn.ə.təʊn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑː.nə.toʊn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-monotone.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/En-uk-monotone.ogg/En-uk-monotone.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/En-uk-monotone.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-monotone.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/En-us-monotone.ogg/En-us-monotone.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/En-us-monotone.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-monotone.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/En-au-monotone.ogg/En-au-monotone.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/En-au-monotone.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ednozvučen",
"sense": "having a single pitch",
"word": "еднозвучен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "having a single pitch",
"word": "monòton"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "having a single pitch",
"word": "jednotvárnost jeho hlasu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having a single pitch",
"word": "monotoninen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having a single pitch",
"word": "monton"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "having a single pitch",
"word": "monotonale"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "having a single pitch",
"word": "hātahi"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having a single pitch",
"word": "monótono"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having a single pitch",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
],
"word": "monotónico"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "having a single pitch",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
],
"word": "monotônico"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "having a single pitch",
"word": "monoton"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "monotónnyj",
"sense": "having a single pitch",
"word": "моното́нный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having a single pitch",
"word": "monótono"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "having a single pitch",
"word": "monoton"
}
],
"word": "monotone"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "monotone convergence theorem"
},
{
"word": "monotonic"
},
{
"word": "monotonous"
},
{
"word": "monotony"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "monotonus",
"4": "",
"5": "unvarying in tone"
},
"expansion": "Latin monotonus (“unvarying in tone”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "μονότονος",
"3": "",
"4": "steady”, “unwavering"
},
"expansion": "μονότονος (monótonos, “steady”, “unwavering”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "monotone"
},
"expansion": "French monotone",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "monoton"
},
"expansion": "German monoton",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "monotono"
},
"expansion": "Italian monotono",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "monótono"
},
"expansion": "Spanish monótono",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "monotony"
},
"expansion": "monotony",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "monotonical"
},
"expansion": "monotonical",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the post-Classical Latin monotonus (“unvarying in tone”) or its etymon the Ancient Greek μονότονος (monótonos, “steady”, “unwavering”); compare cognate adjectives, namely the French monotone, the German monoton, the Italian monotono, and the Spanish monótono, as well as the slightly earlier English noun monotony and adjective monotonical.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "monotones",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "monotone (countable and uncountable, plural monotones)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "When Tima felt like her parents were treating her like a servant, she would speak in monotone and act as though she were a robot.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1799, John Walker, Elements of Elocution, Cooper and Wilson, page 309",
"text": "It is no very difficult matter to be loud in a high tone of voice; but to be loud and forcible in a low tone, requires great practice and management; this, however, may be facilitated by pronouncing forcibly at firſt in a low monotone; a monotone, though in a low key, and without force, is much more ſonorous and audible than when the voice ſlides up and down at almoſt every word, as it muſt do to be various."
},
{
"ref": "1846 October, Alfred B[illings] Street, “A Day’s Hunting about the Mongaup”, in George R[ex] Graham, editor, Graham’s American Monthly Magazine of Literature and Art, volume XXIX, number 4, Philadelphia, Pa.: George R. Graham & Co., […], →OCLC, page 190",
"text": "There is a water-break formed by a small terrace of rock in mid-stream, and purling with a hollow, delicious monotone—an island of pebbles is above, with here and there smaller ones near the \"forks.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A single unvaried tone of speech or a sound."
],
"links": [
[
"unvaried",
"unvaried"
],
[
"tone",
"tone"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A piece of writing in one strain throughout."
],
"links": [
[
"writing",
"writing"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɒn.ə.təʊn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑː.nə.toʊn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-monotone.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/En-uk-monotone.ogg/En-uk-monotone.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/En-uk-monotone.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-monotone.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/En-us-monotone.ogg/En-us-monotone.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/En-us-monotone.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-monotone.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/En-au-monotone.ogg/En-au-monotone.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/En-au-monotone.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "A single tone in speech or sound",
"word": "hātahi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "A single tone in speech or sound",
"word": "reo pūkawa"
}
],
"word": "monotone"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "monotonus",
"4": "",
"5": "unvarying in tone"
},
"expansion": "Latin monotonus (“unvarying in tone”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "μονότονος",
"3": "",
"4": "steady”, “unwavering"
},
"expansion": "μονότονος (monótonos, “steady”, “unwavering”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "monotone"
},
"expansion": "French monotone",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "monoton"
},
"expansion": "German monoton",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "monotono"
},
"expansion": "Italian monotono",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "monótono"
},
"expansion": "Spanish monótono",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "monotony"
},
"expansion": "monotony",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "monotonical"
},
"expansion": "monotonical",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the post-Classical Latin monotonus (“unvarying in tone”) or its etymon the Ancient Greek μονότονος (monótonos, “steady”, “unwavering”); compare cognate adjectives, namely the French monotone, the German monoton, the Italian monotono, and the Spanish monótono, as well as the slightly earlier English noun monotony and adjective monotonical.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "monotones",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "monotoning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "monotoned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "monotoned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "monotone (third-person singular simple present monotones, present participle monotoning, simple past and past participle monotoned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To speak in a monotone."
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) To speak in a monotone."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɒn.ə.təʊn/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɑː.nə.toʊn/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-monotone.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c1/En-uk-monotone.ogg/En-uk-monotone.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/En-uk-monotone.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-monotone.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/En-us-monotone.ogg/En-us-monotone.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/En-us-monotone.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
},
{
"audio": "en-au-monotone.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/En-au-monotone.ogg/En-au-monotone.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/En-au-monotone.ogg",
"tags": [
"Australia"
],
"text": "Audio (AU)"
}
],
"word": "monotone"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.