See masochism in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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Named after Leopold von Sacher-Masoch, whose novel \"Venus in Furs\" explores a sadomasochistic relationship, + -ism.", "forms": [ { "form": "masochisms", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "masochism (countable and uncountable, plural masochisms)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ism", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant 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"name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "BDSM", "orig": "en:BDSM", "parents": [ "Sexuality", "Human behaviour", "Sex", "Human", "All topics", "Reproduction", "Fundamental", "Life", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "masochist" }, { "word": "masochistic" }, { "word": "sadomasochism" } ], "glosses": [ "The (often sexual) enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation." ], "id": "en-masochism-en-noun-hCYnyF1t", "links": [ [ "sexual", "sexual" ], [ "enjoyment", "enjoyment" ], [ "receiving", "receiving" ], [ "pain", "pain" ], [ "humiliation", "humiliation" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "sadism" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "algophilia" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "māsūšiyya", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "مَاسُوشِيَّة" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "māzūḵiyya", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "مَازُوخِيَّة" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "māzūkiyya", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "مَازُوكِيَّة" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḵuḍūʕiyya", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "خُضُوعِيَّة" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "mazoxizm", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "word": "մազոխիզմ" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "word": "masoquismu" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "mazaxízm", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "мазахі́зм" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "masoquisme" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xìngshòunüèkuáng", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "word": "性受虐狂" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shòunüèkuáng", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "word": "受虐狂" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shòunüèpǐ", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "word": "受虐癖" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "masochismus" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "masochisme" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "masochisme" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "word": "masoĥismo" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "word": "masohhism" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "word": "masokismi" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "masochisme" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "mazoxizmi", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "word": "მაზოხიზმი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Masochismus" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "mazochismós", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "μαζοχισμός" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "svapīṛan", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "word": "स्वपीड़न" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "svapīṛan rati", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "word": "स्वपीड़न रति" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "word": "mazochizmus" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "word": "masokhisme" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "word": "masochismo" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "mazohizumu", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "word": "マゾヒズム" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "word": "mazohisms" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "word": "kemasokisan" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "word": "masokisme" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "masokisme" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mâzoxism", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "word": "مازوخیسم" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "masochizm" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "masoquismo" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "mazoxízm", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "мазохи́зм" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mazohizam" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "masoquismo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "masochism" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "word": "masokismo" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "word": "mazoşizm" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "word": "mazoşistlik" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "word": "özezerlik" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "mazoxízm", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "мазохі́зм" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Psychopathia Sexualis", "Richard von Krafft-Ebing" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmæs.ə.kɪ.zəm/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmæz.ə.kɪ.zəm/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-masochism.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/En-us-masochism.ogg/En-us-masochism.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/En-us-masochism.ogg" }, { "audio": "en-au-masochism.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/En-au-masochism.ogg/En-au-masochism.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/En-au-masochism.ogg" } ], "word": "masochism" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "word": "sadism" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "masochist" }, { "word": "masochistic" }, { "word": "sadomasochism" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "de", "3": "Masochismus" }, "expansion": "German Masochismus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "", "3": "ism" }, "expansion": "+ -ism", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From German Masochismus, coined alongside Sadismus in 1886 by Richard von Krafft-Ebing in his book Psychopathia Sexualis. Named after Leopold von Sacher-Masoch, whose novel \"Venus in Furs\" explores a sadomasochistic relationship, + -ism.", "forms": [ { "form": "masochisms", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "masochism (countable and uncountable, plural masochisms)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "sadism" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English eponyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from German", "English terms derived from German", "English terms suffixed with -ism", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Japanese terms with redundant script codes", "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "en:BDSM" ], "glosses": [ "The (often sexual) enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation." ], "links": [ [ "sexual", "sexual" ], [ "enjoyment", "enjoyment" ], [ "receiving", "receiving" ], [ "pain", "pain" ], [ "humiliation", "humiliation" ] ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "wikipedia": [ "Psychopathia Sexualis", "Richard von Krafft-Ebing" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈmæs.ə.kɪ.zəm/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmæz.ə.kɪ.zəm/", "tags": [ "UK", "US" ] }, { "audio": "en-us-masochism.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fa/En-us-masochism.ogg/En-us-masochism.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/En-us-masochism.ogg" }, { "audio": "en-au-masochism.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/de/En-au-masochism.ogg/En-au-masochism.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/En-au-masochism.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "algophilia" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "māsūšiyya", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "مَاسُوشِيَّة" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "māzūḵiyya", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "مَازُوخِيَّة" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "māzūkiyya", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "مَازُوكِيَّة" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ḵuḍūʕiyya", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "خُضُوعِيَّة" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "mazoxizm", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "word": "մազոխիզմ" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "word": "masoquismu" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "mazaxízm", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "мазахі́зм" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "masoquisme" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "xìngshòunüèkuáng", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "word": "性受虐狂" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shòunüèkuáng", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "word": "受虐狂" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shòunüèpǐ", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "word": "受虐癖" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "masochismus" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "masochisme" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "masochisme" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "word": "masoĥismo" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "word": "masohhism" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "word": "masokismi" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "masochisme" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "mazoxizmi", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "word": "მაზოხიზმი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Masochismus" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "mazochismós", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "μαζοχισμός" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "svapīṛan", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "word": "स्वपीड़न" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "svapīṛan rati", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "word": "स्वपीड़न रति" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "word": "mazochizmus" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "word": "masokhisme" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "word": "masochismo" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "mazohizumu", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "word": "マゾヒズム" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "word": "mazohisms" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "word": "kemasokisan" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "word": "masokisme" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "masokisme" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "mâzoxism", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "word": "مازوخیسم" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "masochizm" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "masoquismo" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "mazoxízm", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "мазохи́зм" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mazohizam" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "masoquismo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "masochism" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "word": "masokismo" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "word": "mazoşizm" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "word": "mazoşistlik" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "word": "özezerlik" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "mazoxízm", "sense": "the enjoyment of receiving pain or humiliation", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "мазохі́зм" } ], "word": "masochism" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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