See lupin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"etymology_text": "From Middle English lupyne, lupine, from Old French lupin, from Latin lupīnus (“pertaining to the wolf”). The reason for association of the plant with the wolf is the wolf-like “fang” within the blossom. It has also been linked to an assumed depletion of nutrients in the soil.",
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"ref": "1991, R. F. Keeler, Handbook of Natural Toxins: Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds, CRC Press, →ISBN, page 371:",
"text": "Lupins had been introduced into German agriculture in 1841 and had rapidly become a popular and useful feed for sheep as well as being used as a green manure plant for increasing soil fertility in poor-quality, sandy soils.",
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"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
"word": "vlčí bob"
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"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
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"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
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"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
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"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
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"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
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"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
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"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
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"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
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"word": "pais lupîn"
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"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
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"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
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"word": "люпи́н"
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"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
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"word": "altramuz"
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"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
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"ref": "1998, Tam Garland, A. Catherine Barr, Toxic Plants and Other Natural Toxicants, CABI, →ISBN, page 143:",
"text": "Lupins contain less than 3% starch (Evans, 1994), the main fermentable carbohydrate involved in rumen acidosis when cereal grains are fed to ruminants. For this reason lupins have generally been regarded as a completely safe feed for sheep and cattle, and required no gradual introduction (Rowe, 1995).",
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"ref": "2010, Ken Albala, Rosanna Nafziger Henderson, The Lost Art of Real Cooking: Rediscovering the Pleasures of Traditional Food One Recipe at a Time, Penguin, →ISBN:",
"text": "Lupins, although a bean, are similar to olives aesthetically, and are equally good with breakfast. The trick is first to soak them overnight until rehydrated, then boil them for a few hours like any bean. They will not soften. Then soak them again, changing the water every day for several weeks until the bitterness is gone.",
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"glosses": [
"A lupin bean, a yellow legume seed of a Lupinus plant (usually Lupinus luteus), used as feed for sheep and cattle and commonly eaten in the Mediterranean area and in Latin America although toxic if prepared improperly."
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"code": "ar",
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"sense": "a lupine bean",
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{
"_dis1": "9 91",
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},
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"sense": "a lupine bean",
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"_dis1": "9 91",
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"sense": "a lupine bean",
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{
"_dis1": "9 91",
"code": "lad",
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"sense": "a lupine bean",
"tags": [
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"word": "atramúz"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 91",
"code": "lad",
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"sense": "a lupine bean",
"word": "tramús (Salonika)"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 91",
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "a lupine bean",
"word": "tramusu (Monastir)"
},
{
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"sense": "a lupine bean",
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"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Ladino translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Genisteae tribe plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tree lupin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lupyne"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lupyne",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "lupin"
},
"expansion": "Old French lupin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "lupīnus",
"4": "",
"5": "pertaining to the wolf"
},
"expansion": "Latin lupīnus (“pertaining to the wolf”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English lupyne, lupine, from Old French lupin, from Latin lupīnus (“pertaining to the wolf”). The reason for association of the plant with the wolf is the wolf-like “fang” within the blossom. It has also been linked to an assumed depletion of nutrients in the soil.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lupins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lupin (plural lupins)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1991, R. F. Keeler, Handbook of Natural Toxins: Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds, CRC Press, →ISBN, page 371:",
"text": "Lupins had been introduced into German agriculture in 1841 and had rapidly become a popular and useful feed for sheep as well as being used as a green manure plant for increasing soil fertility in poor-quality, sandy soils.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae."
],
"links": [
[
"Lupinus",
"Lupinus#Translingual"
],
[
"Fabaceae",
"Fabaceae#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1998, Tam Garland, A. Catherine Barr, Toxic Plants and Other Natural Toxicants, CABI, →ISBN, page 143:",
"text": "Lupins contain less than 3% starch (Evans, 1994), the main fermentable carbohydrate involved in rumen acidosis when cereal grains are fed to ruminants. For this reason lupins have generally been regarded as a completely safe feed for sheep and cattle, and required no gradual introduction (Rowe, 1995).",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Ken Albala, Rosanna Nafziger Henderson, The Lost Art of Real Cooking: Rediscovering the Pleasures of Traditional Food One Recipe at a Time, Penguin, →ISBN:",
"text": "Lupins, although a bean, are similar to olives aesthetically, and are equally good with breakfast. The trick is first to soak them overnight until rehydrated, then boil them for a few hours like any bean. They will not soften. Then soak them again, changing the water every day for several weeks until the bitterness is gone.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A lupin bean, a yellow legume seed of a Lupinus plant (usually Lupinus luteus), used as feed for sheep and cattle and commonly eaten in the Mediterranean area and in Latin America although toxic if prepared improperly."
],
"links": [
[
"legume",
"legume"
],
[
"Lupinus",
"Lupinus#Translingual"
],
[
"sheep",
"sheep"
],
[
"cattle",
"cattle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lupini"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluːpɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-lupin.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-lupin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-lupin.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-lupin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-lupin.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːpɪn"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-I learned some phrases-lupin.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-lupin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-lupin.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-lupin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-I_learned_some_phrases-lupin.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
],
"word": "lupine"
},
{
"word": "lupini"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "lubin",
"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лубін"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "lupina",
"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лупина"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llobí"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
"tags": [
"Valencia",
"masculine"
],
"word": "tramús"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lupina"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
"word": "vlčí bob"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "lupine"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "wolfsboon"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
"word": "lupeno"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
"word": "lupiini"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lupin"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chícharo bravo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chícharo de raposo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lupine"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "loúpino",
"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "λούπινο"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "thermós",
"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "θερμός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
"word": "csillagfürt"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "úlfabaunir"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lúipín"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lupino"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lupinus"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
"word": "lubinas"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
"word": "rūpini"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pais lupîn"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lupin"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lupin"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "łubin"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tremoço"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lupin"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ljupín",
"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "люпи́н"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "altramuz"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chocho"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lupino"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lupin"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ljupýn",
"sense": "any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "люпи́н"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "turmus",
"sense": "a lupine bean",
"word": "ترمس"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "a lupine bean",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "wolfsboon"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "a lupine bean",
"word": "lupiininsiemen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "a lupine bean",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lupin"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a lupine bean",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chícharo bravo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "a lupine bean",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chícharo de raposo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a lupine bean",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Lupine"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a lupine bean",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lupino"
},
{
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "a lupine bean",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "atramúz"
},
{
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "a lupine bean",
"word": "tramús (Salonika)"
},
{
"code": "lad",
"lang": "Ladino",
"sense": "a lupine bean",
"word": "tramusu (Monastir)"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "a lupine bean",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tremoço"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "a lupine bean",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "altramuz"
}
],
"word": "lupin"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lupin meaning in English (11.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.