"loved one" meaning in English

See loved one in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: loved ones [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} loved one (plural loved ones)
  1. A very close friend or family member for whom a person has feelings of endearment, one of someone's close ones; sometimes: next of kin (for example on hospital admission form). Categories (topical): People Translations (very close friend or family member): läheinen (english: family or friend) (Finnish), omainen (english: family) (Finnish), proche [masculine] (French), être aimé [masculine] (French), Angehöriger [masculine] (German), Freund [masculine] (German), Angehörige [feminine] (German), Freundin [feminine] (German), Liebster [masculine] (German), Liebste [feminine] (German), אהוב (ahúv) [masculine] (Hebrew), אהובה (ahuvá) [feminine] (Hebrew), szerette (Hungarian), ansacht [feminine] (Irish), kjære (Norwegian), bliski [masculine] (Polish), ente querido [masculine] (Portuguese), люби́мый (ljubímyj) [masculine] (Russian), люби́мая (ljubímaja) [feminine] (Russian), бли́зкий (blízkij) [masculine] (Russian), бли́зкая (blízkaja) (Russian), родно́й (rodnój) [masculine] (Russian), родна́я (rodnája) [feminine] (Russian), luaidh [feminine, masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), ser amado (Spanish), ser querido [masculine] (Spanish), alguien cercano [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-loved_one-en-noun-kUzK3Mm2 Disambiguation of People: 71 29 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 90 10 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 92 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 95 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 96 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 89 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 87 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 87 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 85 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 82 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 87 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 92 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 84 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 94 6 Disambiguation of 'very close friend or family member': 59 41
  2. (euphemistic) A recently deceased close friend or family member. Tags: euphemistic Translations (recently deceased friend or family member): läheinen (english: family or friend) (Finnish), omainen (english: family) (Finnish), אהוב (ahúv) [masculine] (Hebrew), אהובה (ahuvá) [feminine] (Hebrew), szerette (Hungarian)
    Sense id: en-loved_one-en-noun-Jx2nr3uB Categories (other): English euphemisms Disambiguation of 'recently deceased friend or family member': 36 64

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "loved ones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "loved one (plural loved ones)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1904, Jack London, chapter 30, in The Sea-Wolf (Macmillan’s Standard Library), New York, N.Y.: Grosset & Dunlap, →OCLC:",
          "text": "I felt myself masculine, the protector of the weak, the fighting male. And, best of all, I felt myself the protector of my loved one. She leaned against me.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1977, David Byrne (lyrics and music), “Don't Worry About the Government”, in Talking Heads: 77, performed by Talking Heads:",
          "text": "It's gonna be easy to get things done / I will relax along with my loved ones / Loved ones, loved ones visit the building",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020 June 5, Alyson Krueger, “The Agonizing Question: Is New York City Worth It Anymore?”, in New York Times:",
          "text": "“Friends called around and sat on pillars outside the building and I talked to them out the window,” said Ms. Cunningham, who added that she kept in touch with loved ones over Zoom as well.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A very close friend or family member for whom a person has feelings of endearment, one of someone's close ones; sometimes: next of kin (for example on hospital admission form)."
      ],
      "id": "en-loved_one-en-noun-kUzK3Mm2",
      "links": [
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ],
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "member",
          "member"
        ],
        [
          "endearment",
          "endearment"
        ],
        [
          "close ones",
          "close ones"
        ],
        [
          "next of kin",
          "next of kin"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "code": "fi",
          "english": "family or friend",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "very close friend or family member",
          "word": "läheinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "code": "fi",
          "english": "family",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "very close friend or family member",
          "word": "omainen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "very close friend or family member",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "proche"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "very close friend or family member",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "être aimé"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "very close friend or family member",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Angehöriger"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "very close friend or family member",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Freund"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "very close friend or family member",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Angehörige"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "very close friend or family member",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Freundin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "very close friend or family member",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Liebster"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "very close friend or family member",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Liebste"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "ahúv",
          "sense": "very close friend or family member",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "אהוב"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "ahuvá",
          "sense": "very close friend or family member",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "אהובה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "very close friend or family member",
          "word": "szerette"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "very close friend or family member",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ansacht"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "code": "no",
          "lang": "Norwegian",
          "sense": "very close friend or family member",
          "word": "kjære"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "very close friend or family member",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bliski"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "very close friend or family member",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ente querido"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ljubímyj",
          "sense": "very close friend or family member",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "люби́мый"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "ljubímaja",
          "sense": "very close friend or family member",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "люби́мая"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "blízkij",
          "sense": "very close friend or family member",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "бли́зкий"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "blízkaja",
          "sense": "very close friend or family member",
          "word": "бли́зкая"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "rodnój",
          "sense": "very close friend or family member",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "родно́й"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "rodnája",
          "sense": "very close friend or family member",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "родна́я"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "very close friend or family member",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "luaidh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "very close friend or family member",
          "word": "ser amado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "very close friend or family member",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ser querido"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "59 41",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "very close friend or family member",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "alguien cercano"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English euphemisms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2003 March 29, Jessica Watson, “Laying to rest the days of his and hearse”, in Guardian (UK), retrieved 2008-06-23:",
          "text": "Whereas once the main option was a traditional black hearse service, these days a \"green funeral\" with a cardboard coffin is just one of the alternative ways to send off a loved one.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A recently deceased close friend or family member."
      ],
      "id": "en-loved_one-en-noun-Jx2nr3uB",
      "links": [
        [
          "deceased",
          "deceased"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(euphemistic) A recently deceased close friend or family member."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "36 64",
          "code": "fi",
          "english": "family or friend",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "recently deceased friend or family member",
          "word": "läheinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 64",
          "code": "fi",
          "english": "family",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "recently deceased friend or family member",
          "word": "omainen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 64",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "ahúv",
          "sense": "recently deceased friend or family member",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "אהוב"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 64",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "ahuvá",
          "sense": "recently deceased friend or family member",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "אהובה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 64",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "recently deceased friend or family member",
          "word": "szerette"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "loved one"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "loved ones",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "loved one (plural loved ones)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1904, Jack London, chapter 30, in The Sea-Wolf (Macmillan’s Standard Library), New York, N.Y.: Grosset & Dunlap, →OCLC:",
          "text": "I felt myself masculine, the protector of the weak, the fighting male. And, best of all, I felt myself the protector of my loved one. She leaned against me.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1977, David Byrne (lyrics and music), “Don't Worry About the Government”, in Talking Heads: 77, performed by Talking Heads:",
          "text": "It's gonna be easy to get things done / I will relax along with my loved ones / Loved ones, loved ones visit the building",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2020 June 5, Alyson Krueger, “The Agonizing Question: Is New York City Worth It Anymore?”, in New York Times:",
          "text": "“Friends called around and sat on pillars outside the building and I talked to them out the window,” said Ms. Cunningham, who added that she kept in touch with loved ones over Zoom as well.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A very close friend or family member for whom a person has feelings of endearment, one of someone's close ones; sometimes: next of kin (for example on hospital admission form)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ],
        [
          "close",
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        ],
        [
          "friend",
          "friend"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "member",
          "member"
        ],
        [
          "endearment",
          "endearment"
        ],
        [
          "close ones",
          "close ones"
        ],
        [
          "next of kin",
          "next of kin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2003 March 29, Jessica Watson, “Laying to rest the days of his and hearse”, in Guardian (UK), retrieved 2008-06-23:",
          "text": "Whereas once the main option was a traditional black hearse service, these days a \"green funeral\" with a cardboard coffin is just one of the alternative ways to send off a loved one.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A recently deceased close friend or family member."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deceased",
          "deceased"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(euphemistic) A recently deceased close friend or family member."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "euphemistic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "family or friend",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "very close friend or family member",
      "word": "läheinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "family",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "very close friend or family member",
      "word": "omainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "very close friend or family member",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "proche"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "very close friend or family member",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "être aimé"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "very close friend or family member",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Angehöriger"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "very close friend or family member",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Freund"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "very close friend or family member",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Angehörige"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "very close friend or family member",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Freundin"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "very close friend or family member",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Liebster"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "very close friend or family member",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Liebste"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "ahúv",
      "sense": "very close friend or family member",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "אהוב"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "ahuvá",
      "sense": "very close friend or family member",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "אהובה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "very close friend or family member",
      "word": "szerette"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "very close friend or family member",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ansacht"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "very close friend or family member",
      "word": "kjære"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "very close friend or family member",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bliski"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "very close friend or family member",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ente querido"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ljubímyj",
      "sense": "very close friend or family member",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "люби́мый"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "ljubímaja",
      "sense": "very close friend or family member",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "люби́мая"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "blízkij",
      "sense": "very close friend or family member",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "бли́зкий"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "blízkaja",
      "sense": "very close friend or family member",
      "word": "бли́зкая"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rodnój",
      "sense": "very close friend or family member",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "родно́й"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "rodnája",
      "sense": "very close friend or family member",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "родна́я"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "very close friend or family member",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "luaidh"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "very close friend or family member",
      "word": "ser amado"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "very close friend or family member",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ser querido"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "very close friend or family member",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "alguien cercano"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "family or friend",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "recently deceased friend or family member",
      "word": "läheinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "family",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "recently deceased friend or family member",
      "word": "omainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "ahúv",
      "sense": "recently deceased friend or family member",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "אהוב"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "ahuvá",
      "sense": "recently deceased friend or family member",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "אהובה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "recently deceased friend or family member",
      "word": "szerette"
    }
  ],
  "word": "loved one"
}

Download raw JSONL data for loved one meaning in English (7.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.