See letters patent in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peth₂-"
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{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lettres patentes"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lettres patentes",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "letres patentes, letters patentes, lettirs patentes, lettre patent, lettres patents, patent lettre, patente lettres",
"otherforms": "1"
},
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"name": "nb..."
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "lettres patentes"
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"expansion": "Anglo-Norman lettres patentes",
"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
"1": "plural"
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"expansion": "plural",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "litterae patentēs"
},
"expansion": "Latin litterae patentēs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "present"
},
"expansion": "present",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
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"name": "glossary"
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"1": "participle"
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"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peth₂-",
"t": "to spread out; to fly"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“to spread out; to fly”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "letters",
"3": "patent",
"t2": "open, unconcealed; (archaic) open to public perusal"
},
"expansion": "letters + patent (“open, unconcealed; (archaic) open to public perusal”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From letters patents (archaic), from Late Middle English lettres patentes, lettres patent (“document or documents granting a privilege, power, or right, making an appointment or decree, etc.”) [and other forms], from Anglo-Norman lettres patentes (the plural of lettre patente), from Latin litterae patentēs, the plural of littera patēns (so called because they were written on open sheets of parchment), from littera (“letter”) + patēns (“accessible, open”) (the present active participle of pateō (“to be accessible or open; to be clear or evident”), from Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“to spread out; to fly”)). The English term is analysable as letters + patent (“open, unconcealed; (archaic) open to public perusal”).",
"head_templates": [
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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"word": "letters close"
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"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
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"Society",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms where the adjective follows the noun",
"parents": [
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"Terms by lexical property"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Constitutional law",
"orig": "en:Constitutional law",
"parents": [
"Law",
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority to direct that some action be taken; to grant a monopoly, right, status, or title to a person or organization; to record a contract."
],
"id": "en-letters_patent-en-noun-xfguQt~1",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"type",
"type#Noun"
],
[
"legal",
"legal#Adjective"
],
[
"document",
"document#Noun"
],
[
"form",
"form#Noun"
],
[
"open letter",
"open letter"
],
[
"issued",
"issue#Verb"
],
[
"authority",
"authority"
],
[
"direct",
"direct#Verb"
],
[
"action",
"action#Noun"
],
[
"taken",
"take#Verb"
],
[
"grant",
"grant#Verb"
],
[
"monopoly",
"monopoly"
],
[
"right",
"right#Noun"
],
[
"status",
"status"
],
[
"title",
"title#Noun"
],
[
"person",
"person#Noun"
],
[
"organization",
"organization"
],
[
"record",
"record#Verb"
],
[
"contract",
"contract#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) A type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority to direct that some action be taken; to grant a monopoly, right, status, or title to a person or organization; to record a contract."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "letter patent"
}
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-only"
],
"topics": [
"law"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "patentbrief"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "براءة تمليك"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carta patent"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "專利特許證"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhuānlì tèxǔzhèng",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "专利特许证"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "英皇制誥"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"note": "英皇制诰 (Yīnghuáng zhìgào, literally “decree of the United Kingdom monarch”)",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "octrooi"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"english": "coats of arms",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wapendiploma"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "patentti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "patenttikirja"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "lupakirja"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "depending on the nature of the document",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "valtakirja"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "lettres patentes"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Patent"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Patentschrift"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Patenturkunde"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "מכתב הרשאה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "pátens"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "kiváltságlevél"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "nemeslevél"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "surat paten"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lettere patenti"
},
{
"alt": "ちょくきょじょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chokkyo-jō",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "勅許状"
},
{
"alt": "かいふうとっきょじょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kaifū tokkyo-jō",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "開封特許状"
},
{
"alt": "とっきょじょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tokkyo-jō",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "特許状"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "litterae patentēs"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pátentna pótvrda",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "па́тентна по́тврда"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "surat paten"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "lettres patentes"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "patent"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "berât",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "برات"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "فرمان علنی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patent"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carta-patente"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "patentnaja grámota",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "патентная гра́мота"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patente de privilegio"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cédula de privilegio"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kungligt brev"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "nāmā",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "నామా"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "patent"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "berat"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "imtiyazname"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌlɛtəz ˈpeɪtənt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-ˈpæ-/",
"note": "slightly less common",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌlɛtɚz ˈpætənt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-ˈpeɪ-/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"rare"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-letters patent.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/En-us-letters_patent.ogg/En-us-letters_patent.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/En-us-letters_patent.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪtənt"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ætənt"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"George IV",
"University of Toronto"
],
"word": "letters patent"
}
{
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"2": "ine-pro",
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
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"3": "lettres patentes"
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"expansion": "Middle English lettres patentes",
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{
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"1": "letres patentes, letters patentes, lettirs patentes, lettre patent, lettres patents, patent lettre, patente lettres",
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"name": "nb..."
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "lettres patentes"
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"expansion": "Anglo-Norman lettres patentes",
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"args": {
"1": "plural"
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"expansion": "plural",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "litterae patentēs"
},
"expansion": "Latin litterae patentēs",
"name": "der"
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{
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{
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"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peth₂-",
"t": "to spread out; to fly"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“to spread out; to fly”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "letters",
"3": "patent",
"t2": "open, unconcealed; (archaic) open to public perusal"
},
"expansion": "letters + patent (“open, unconcealed; (archaic) open to public perusal”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From letters patents (archaic), from Late Middle English lettres patentes, lettres patent (“document or documents granting a privilege, power, or right, making an appointment or decree, etc.”) [and other forms], from Anglo-Norman lettres patentes (the plural of lettre patente), from Latin litterae patentēs, the plural of littera patēns (so called because they were written on open sheets of parchment), from littera (“letter”) + patēns (“accessible, open”) (the present active participle of pateō (“to be accessible or open; to be clear or evident”), from Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“to spread out; to fly”)). The English term is analysable as letters + patent (“open, unconcealed; (archaic) open to public perusal”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun form"
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"expansion": "letters patent",
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],
"hyphenation": [
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "letter patent"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of letter patent"
],
"id": "en-letters_patent-en-noun-u1uN0MKZ",
"links": [
[
"letter patent",
"letter patent#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌlɛtəz ˈpeɪtənt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-ˈpæ-/",
"note": "slightly less common",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌlɛtɚz ˈpætənt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-ˈpeɪ-/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"rare"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-letters patent.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/En-us-letters_patent.ogg/En-us-letters_patent.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/En-us-letters_patent.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪtənt"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ætənt"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"George IV",
"University of Toronto"
],
"word": "letters patent"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English compound terms",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English noun forms",
"English nouns",
"English pluralia tantum",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peth₂-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms where the adjective follows the noun",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Arabic entries",
"Requests for gender in Hebrew entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪtənt",
"Rhymes:English/eɪtənt/4 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ætənt",
"Rhymes:English/ætənt/4 syllables",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Constitutional law"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peth₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lettres patentes"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lettres patentes",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "letres patentes, letters patentes, lettirs patentes, lettre patent, lettres patents, patent lettre, patente lettres",
"otherforms": "1"
},
"expansion": "[and other forms]",
"name": "nb..."
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "lettres patentes"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman lettres patentes",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "plural"
},
"expansion": "plural",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "litterae patentēs"
},
"expansion": "Latin litterae patentēs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "present"
},
"expansion": "present",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "active"
},
"expansion": "active",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "participle"
},
"expansion": "participle",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peth₂-",
"t": "to spread out; to fly"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“to spread out; to fly”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "letters",
"3": "patent",
"t2": "open, unconcealed; (archaic) open to public perusal"
},
"expansion": "letters + patent (“open, unconcealed; (archaic) open to public perusal”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From letters patents (archaic), from Late Middle English lettres patentes, lettres patent (“document or documents granting a privilege, power, or right, making an appointment or decree, etc.”) [and other forms], from Anglo-Norman lettres patentes (the plural of lettre patente), from Latin litterae patentēs, the plural of littera patēns (so called because they were written on open sheets of parchment), from littera (“letter”) + patēns (“accessible, open”) (the present active participle of pateō (“to be accessible or open; to be clear or evident”), from Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“to spread out; to fly”)). The English term is analysable as letters + patent (“open, unconcealed; (archaic) open to public perusal”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "p"
},
"expansion": "letters patent pl (plural only)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"let‧ters"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "letters close"
}
],
"categories": [
"en:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"A type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority to direct that some action be taken; to grant a monopoly, right, status, or title to a person or organization; to record a contract."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
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"type#Noun"
],
[
"legal",
"legal#Adjective"
],
[
"document",
"document#Noun"
],
[
"form",
"form#Noun"
],
[
"open letter",
"open letter"
],
[
"issued",
"issue#Verb"
],
[
"authority",
"authority"
],
[
"direct",
"direct#Verb"
],
[
"action",
"action#Noun"
],
[
"taken",
"take#Verb"
],
[
"grant",
"grant#Verb"
],
[
"monopoly",
"monopoly"
],
[
"right",
"right#Noun"
],
[
"status",
"status"
],
[
"title",
"title#Noun"
],
[
"person",
"person#Noun"
],
[
"organization",
"organization"
],
[
"record",
"record#Verb"
],
[
"contract",
"contract#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) A type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority to direct that some action be taken; to grant a monopoly, right, status, or title to a person or organization; to record a contract."
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-only"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌlɛtəz ˈpeɪtənt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-ˈpæ-/",
"note": "slightly less common",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌlɛtɚz ˈpætənt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-ˈpeɪ-/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"rare"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-letters patent.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/En-us-letters_patent.ogg/En-us-letters_patent.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/En-us-letters_patent.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪtənt"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ætənt"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "letter patent"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "patentbrief"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "براءة تمليك"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carta patent"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "專利特許證"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhuānlì tèxǔzhèng",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "专利特许证"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "英皇制誥"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"note": "英皇制诰 (Yīnghuáng zhìgào, literally “decree of the United Kingdom monarch”)",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "octrooi"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"english": "coats of arms",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wapendiploma"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "patentti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "patenttikirja"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "lupakirja"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "depending on the nature of the document",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "valtakirja"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "lettres patentes"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Patent"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Patentschrift"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Patenturkunde"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "מכתב הרשאה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "pátens"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "kiváltságlevél"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "nemeslevél"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "surat paten"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lettere patenti"
},
{
"alt": "ちょくきょじょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chokkyo-jō",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "勅許状"
},
{
"alt": "かいふうとっきょじょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kaifū tokkyo-jō",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "開封特許状"
},
{
"alt": "とっきょじょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tokkyo-jō",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "特許状"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "litterae patentēs"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pátentna pótvrda",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "па́тентна по́тврда"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "surat paten"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "lettres patentes"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "patent"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "berât",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "برات"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "فرمان علنی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patent"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carta-patente"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "patentnaja grámota",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "патентная гра́мота"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patente de privilegio"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cédula de privilegio"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kungligt brev"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "nāmā",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "నామా"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "patent"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "berat"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "imtiyazname"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"George IV",
"University of Toronto"
],
"word": "letters patent"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English noun forms",
"English nouns",
"English pluralia tantum",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peth₂-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms where the adjective follows the noun",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Arabic entries",
"Requests for gender in Hebrew entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪtənt",
"Rhymes:English/eɪtənt/4 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ætənt",
"Rhymes:English/ætənt/4 syllables",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Constitutional law"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peth₂-"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
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{
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},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lettres patentes"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lettres patentes",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "letres patentes, letters patentes, lettirs patentes, lettre patent, lettres patents, patent lettre, patente lettres",
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},
{
"args": {
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"3": "lettres patentes"
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"expansion": "Anglo-Norman lettres patentes",
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"args": {
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"expansion": "plural",
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{
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"2": "la",
"3": "litterae patentēs"
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"expansion": "Latin litterae patentēs",
"name": "der"
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{
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"1": "present"
},
"expansion": "present",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
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"expansion": "active",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "participle"
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"expansion": "participle",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peth₂-",
"t": "to spread out; to fly"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“to spread out; to fly”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "letters",
"3": "patent",
"t2": "open, unconcealed; (archaic) open to public perusal"
},
"expansion": "letters + patent (“open, unconcealed; (archaic) open to public perusal”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From letters patents (archaic), from Late Middle English lettres patentes, lettres patent (“document or documents granting a privilege, power, or right, making an appointment or decree, etc.”) [and other forms], from Anglo-Norman lettres patentes (the plural of lettre patente), from Latin litterae patentēs, the plural of littera patēns (so called because they were written on open sheets of parchment), from littera (“letter”) + patēns (“accessible, open”) (the present active participle of pateō (“to be accessible or open; to be clear or evident”), from Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“to spread out; to fly”)). The English term is analysable as letters + patent (“open, unconcealed; (archaic) open to public perusal”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "letters patent",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"let‧ters"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "letter patent"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of letter patent"
],
"links": [
[
"letter patent",
"letter patent#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌlɛtəz ˈpeɪtənt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-ˈpæ-/",
"note": "slightly less common",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌlɛtɚz ˈpætənt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-ˈpeɪ-/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"rare"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-letters patent.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/En-us-letters_patent.ogg/En-us-letters_patent.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/En-us-letters_patent.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪtənt"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ætənt"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"George IV",
"University of Toronto"
],
"word": "letters patent"
}
Download raw JSONL data for letters patent meaning in English (18.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.