See letters patent in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for letters patent meaning in English (17.7kB)
{
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"2": "ine-pro",
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "letters patents"
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{
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{
"args": {
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"t": "document or documents granting a privilege, power, or right, making an appointment or decree, etc."
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{
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"args": {
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"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "lettre patente"
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"expansion": "lettre patente",
"name": "m"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "litterae patentēs"
},
"expansion": "Latin litterae patentēs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "littera patēns"
},
"expansion": "littera patēns",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "littera",
"t": "letter"
},
"expansion": "littera (“letter”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "patēns",
"t": "accessible, open"
},
"expansion": "patēns (“accessible, open”)",
"name": "m"
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{
"args": {
"1": "present"
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"expansion": "present",
"name": "glossary"
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{
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"name": "glossary"
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{
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"1": "participle"
},
"expansion": "participle",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pateō",
"t": "to be accessible or open; to be clear or evident"
},
"expansion": "pateō (“to be accessible or open; to be clear or evident”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peth₂-",
"t": "to spread out; to fly"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“to spread out; to fly”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "letters",
"3": "patent",
"t2": "open, unconcealed; (archaic) open to public perusal"
},
"expansion": "letters + patent (“open, unconcealed; (archaic) open to public perusal”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From letters patents (archaic), from Late Middle English lettres patentes, lettres patent (“document or documents granting a privilege, power, or right, making an appointment or decree, etc.”) [and other forms], from Anglo-Norman lettres patentes (the plural of lettre patente), from Latin litterae patentēs, the plural of littera patēns (so called because they were written on open sheets of parchment), from littera (“letter”) + patēns (“accessible, open”) (the present active participle of pateō (“to be accessible or open; to be clear or evident”), from Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“to spread out; to fly”)). The English term is analysable as letters + patent (“open, unconcealed; (archaic) open to public perusal”).",
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "letters patent pl (plural only)",
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "letters close"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "en:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pluralia tantum",
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"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
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{
"_dis": "82 18",
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"name": "English terms where the adjective follows the noun",
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"Terms by orthographic property",
"Terms by lexical property"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
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],
"glosses": [
"A type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority to direct that some action be taken; to grant a monopoly, right, status, or title to a person or organization; or to record a contract."
],
"id": "en-letters_patent-en-noun-yaWNMHZU",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"type",
"type#Noun"
],
[
"legal",
"legal#Adjective"
],
[
"document",
"document#Noun"
],
[
"form",
"form#Noun"
],
[
"open letter",
"open letter"
],
[
"issued",
"issue#Verb"
],
[
"authority",
"authority"
],
[
"direct",
"direct#Verb"
],
[
"action",
"action#Noun"
],
[
"taken",
"take#Verb"
],
[
"grant",
"grant#Verb"
],
[
"monopoly",
"monopoly"
],
[
"right",
"right#Noun"
],
[
"status",
"status"
],
[
"title",
"title#Noun"
],
[
"person",
"person#Noun"
],
[
"organization",
"organization"
],
[
"record",
"record#Verb"
],
[
"contract",
"contract#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) A type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority to direct that some action be taken; to grant a monopoly, right, status, or title to a person or organization; or to record a contract."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "letter patent"
}
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-only"
],
"topics": [
"law"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "patentbrief"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "براءة تمليك"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carta patent"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "專利特許證"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhuānlì tèxǔzhèng",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "专利特许证"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "英皇制誥"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"note": "英皇制诰 (Yīnghuáng zhìgào, literally “decree of the United Kingdom monarch”)",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "octrooi"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"english": "coats of arms",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wapendiploma"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "patentti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "patenttikirja"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "lupakirja"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "depending on the nature of the document",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "valtakirja"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "lettres patentes"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Patent"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Patentschrift"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Patenturkunde"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "מכתב הרשאה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "pátens"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "kiváltságlevél"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "nemeslevél"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "surat paten"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lettere patenti"
},
{
"alt": "ちょくきょじょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chokkyo-jō",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "勅許状"
},
{
"alt": "かいふうとっきょじょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kaifū tokkyo-jō",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "開封特許状"
},
{
"alt": "とっきょじょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tokkyo-jō",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "特許状"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "litterae patentēs"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pátentna pótvrda",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "па́тентна по́тврда"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "surat paten"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "lettres patentes"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "patent"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "فرمان علنی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patent"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carta-patente"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "patentnaja grámota",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "патентная гра́мота"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patente de privilegio"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cédula de privilegio"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kungligt brev"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "nāmā",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "నామా"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "patent"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "berat"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "imtiyazname"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ˌlɛtəz ˈpeɪtənt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-ˈpæ-/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌlɛtɚz ˈpætənt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-ˈpeɪ-/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌlɛɾɚz ˈpæɾənt]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
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{
"rhymes": "-eɪtənt"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ætənt"
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],
"word": "letters patent"
}
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"1": "letres patentes, letters patentes, lettirs patentes, lettre patent, lettres patents, patent lettre, patente lettres",
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},
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"args": {
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"2": "littera patēns"
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"expansion": "littera patēns",
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"t": "letter"
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"name": "m"
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"2": "patēns",
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"expansion": "pateō (“to be accessible or open; to be clear or evident”)",
"name": "m"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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"name": "der"
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},
"expansion": "letters + patent (“open, unconcealed; (archaic) open to public perusal”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From letters patents (archaic), from Late Middle English lettres patentes, lettres patent (“document or documents granting a privilege, power, or right, making an appointment or decree, etc.”) [and other forms], from Anglo-Norman lettres patentes (the plural of lettre patente), from Latin litterae patentēs, the plural of littera patēns (so called because they were written on open sheets of parchment), from littera (“letter”) + patēns (“accessible, open”) (the present active participle of pateō (“to be accessible or open; to be clear or evident”), from Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“to spread out; to fly”)). The English term is analysable as letters + patent (“open, unconcealed; (archaic) open to public perusal”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun form"
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"expansion": "letters patent",
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],
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "letter patent"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of letter patent"
],
"id": "en-letters_patent-en-noun-u1uN0MKZ",
"links": [
[
"letter patent",
"letter patent#English"
]
],
"tags": [
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}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ˌlɛtəz ˈpeɪtənt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-ˈpæ-/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌlɛtɚz ˈpætənt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-ˈpeɪ-/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌlɛɾɚz ˈpæɾənt]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪtənt"
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{
"rhymes": "-ætənt"
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"word": "letters patent"
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{
"categories": [
"English adjective-noun compound nouns",
"English compound terms",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English noun forms",
"English nouns",
"English pluralia tantum",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peth₂-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms where the adjective follows the noun",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Requests for gender in Arabic entries",
"Requests for gender in Hebrew entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪtənt",
"Rhymes:English/eɪtənt/4 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ætənt",
"Rhymes:English/ætənt/4 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peth₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "letters patents"
},
"expansion": "letters patents",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lettres patentes"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lettres patentes",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "lettres patent",
"t": "document or documents granting a privilege, power, or right, making an appointment or decree, etc."
},
"expansion": "lettres patent (“document or documents granting a privilege, power, or right, making an appointment or decree, etc.”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "letres patentes, letters patentes, lettirs patentes, lettre patent, lettres patents, patent lettre, patente lettres",
"otherforms": "1"
},
"expansion": "[and other forms]",
"name": "nb..."
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "lettres patentes"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman lettres patentes",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "plural"
},
"expansion": "plural",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xno",
"2": "lettre patente"
},
"expansion": "lettre patente",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "litterae patentēs"
},
"expansion": "Latin litterae patentēs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "littera patēns"
},
"expansion": "littera patēns",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "littera",
"t": "letter"
},
"expansion": "littera (“letter”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "patēns",
"t": "accessible, open"
},
"expansion": "patēns (“accessible, open”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "present"
},
"expansion": "present",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "active"
},
"expansion": "active",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "participle"
},
"expansion": "participle",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pateō",
"t": "to be accessible or open; to be clear or evident"
},
"expansion": "pateō (“to be accessible or open; to be clear or evident”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peth₂-",
"t": "to spread out; to fly"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“to spread out; to fly”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "letters",
"3": "patent",
"t2": "open, unconcealed; (archaic) open to public perusal"
},
"expansion": "letters + patent (“open, unconcealed; (archaic) open to public perusal”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From letters patents (archaic), from Late Middle English lettres patentes, lettres patent (“document or documents granting a privilege, power, or right, making an appointment or decree, etc.”) [and other forms], from Anglo-Norman lettres patentes (the plural of lettre patente), from Latin litterae patentēs, the plural of littera patēns (so called because they were written on open sheets of parchment), from littera (“letter”) + patēns (“accessible, open”) (the present active participle of pateō (“to be accessible or open; to be clear or evident”), from Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“to spread out; to fly”)). The English term is analysable as letters + patent (“open, unconcealed; (archaic) open to public perusal”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "p"
},
"expansion": "letters patent pl (plural only)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"let‧ters"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "letters close"
}
],
"categories": [
"en:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"A type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority to direct that some action be taken; to grant a monopoly, right, status, or title to a person or organization; or to record a contract."
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"type",
"type#Noun"
],
[
"legal",
"legal#Adjective"
],
[
"document",
"document#Noun"
],
[
"form",
"form#Noun"
],
[
"open letter",
"open letter"
],
[
"issued",
"issue#Verb"
],
[
"authority",
"authority"
],
[
"direct",
"direct#Verb"
],
[
"action",
"action#Noun"
],
[
"taken",
"take#Verb"
],
[
"grant",
"grant#Verb"
],
[
"monopoly",
"monopoly"
],
[
"right",
"right#Noun"
],
[
"status",
"status"
],
[
"title",
"title#Noun"
],
[
"person",
"person#Noun"
],
[
"organization",
"organization"
],
[
"record",
"record#Verb"
],
[
"contract",
"contract#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) A type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority to direct that some action be taken; to grant a monopoly, right, status, or title to a person or organization; or to record a contract."
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-only"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌlɛtəz ˈpeɪtənt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-ˈpæ-/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌlɛtɚz ˈpætənt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-ˈpeɪ-/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌlɛɾɚz ˈpæɾənt]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪtənt"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ætənt"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-letters patent.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/En-us-letters_patent.ogg/En-us-letters_patent.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/En-us-letters_patent.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "letter patent"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "patentbrief"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "براءة تمليك"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carta patent"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "專利特許證"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhuānlì tèxǔzhèng",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "专利特许证"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "英皇制誥"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"note": "英皇制诰 (Yīnghuáng zhìgào, literally “decree of the United Kingdom monarch”)",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "octrooi"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"english": "coats of arms",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wapendiploma"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "patentti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "patenttikirja"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "lupakirja"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"english": "depending on the nature of the document",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "valtakirja"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "lettres patentes"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Patent"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Patentschrift"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Patenturkunde"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "מכתב הרשאה"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "pátens"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "kiváltságlevél"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "nemeslevél"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "surat paten"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lettere patenti"
},
{
"alt": "ちょくきょじょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "chokkyo-jō",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "勅許状"
},
{
"alt": "かいふうとっきょじょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kaifū tokkyo-jō",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "開封特許状"
},
{
"alt": "とっきょじょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tokkyo-jō",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "特許状"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "litterae patentēs"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "pátentna pótvrda",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "па́тентна по́тврда"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "surat paten"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "lettres patentes"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "patent"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "فرمان علنی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patent"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carta-patente"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "patentnaja grámota",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "патентная гра́мота"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "patente de privilegio"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cédula de privilegio"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kungligt brev"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "nāmā",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "నామా"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "patent"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "berat"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "type of legal document in the form of an open letter issued by an authority",
"word": "imtiyazname"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"George IV",
"University of Toronto"
],
"word": "letters patent"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjective-noun compound nouns",
"English compound terms",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English noun forms",
"English nouns",
"English pluralia tantum",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peth₂-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms where the adjective follows the noun",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Requests for gender in Arabic entries",
"Requests for gender in Hebrew entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪtənt",
"Rhymes:English/eɪtənt/4 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ætənt",
"Rhymes:English/ætənt/4 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peth₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "letters patents"
},
"expansion": "letters patents",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "lettres patentes"
},
"expansion": "Middle English lettres patentes",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "lettres patent",
"t": "document or documents granting a privilege, power, or right, making an appointment or decree, etc."
},
"expansion": "lettres patent (“document or documents granting a privilege, power, or right, making an appointment or decree, etc.”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "letres patentes, letters patentes, lettirs patentes, lettre patent, lettres patents, patent lettre, patente lettres",
"otherforms": "1"
},
"expansion": "[and other forms]",
"name": "nb..."
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "lettres patentes"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman lettres patentes",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "plural"
},
"expansion": "plural",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xno",
"2": "lettre patente"
},
"expansion": "lettre patente",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "litterae patentēs"
},
"expansion": "Latin litterae patentēs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "littera patēns"
},
"expansion": "littera patēns",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "littera",
"t": "letter"
},
"expansion": "littera (“letter”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "patēns",
"t": "accessible, open"
},
"expansion": "patēns (“accessible, open”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "present"
},
"expansion": "present",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "active"
},
"expansion": "active",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "participle"
},
"expansion": "participle",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pateō",
"t": "to be accessible or open; to be clear or evident"
},
"expansion": "pateō (“to be accessible or open; to be clear or evident”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peth₂-",
"t": "to spread out; to fly"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“to spread out; to fly”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "letters",
"3": "patent",
"t2": "open, unconcealed; (archaic) open to public perusal"
},
"expansion": "letters + patent (“open, unconcealed; (archaic) open to public perusal”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From letters patents (archaic), from Late Middle English lettres patentes, lettres patent (“document or documents granting a privilege, power, or right, making an appointment or decree, etc.”) [and other forms], from Anglo-Norman lettres patentes (the plural of lettre patente), from Latin litterae patentēs, the plural of littera patēns (so called because they were written on open sheets of parchment), from littera (“letter”) + patēns (“accessible, open”) (the present active participle of pateō (“to be accessible or open; to be clear or evident”), from Proto-Indo-European *peth₂- (“to spread out; to fly”)). The English term is analysable as letters + patent (“open, unconcealed; (archaic) open to public perusal”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "letters patent",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"let‧ters"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "letter patent"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of letter patent"
],
"links": [
[
"letter patent",
"letter patent#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌlɛtəz ˈpeɪtənt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-ˈpæ-/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌlɛtɚz ˈpætənt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-ˈpeɪ-/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˌlɛɾɚz ˈpæɾənt]",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪtənt"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ætənt"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-letters patent.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/En-us-letters_patent.ogg/En-us-letters_patent.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/En-us-letters_patent.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"George IV",
"University of Toronto"
],
"word": "letters patent"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.