See lesser in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser adjutant"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser anteater"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "Lesser Antilles"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser ape"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser arcana"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser auk"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser baby innocence"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser bandicoot rat"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser bilby"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser black-backed gull"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "Lesser Britain"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser capybara"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser celandine"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser chinchilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser clubmoss"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser crested tern"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser cuckoo"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser evilism"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser-evilism"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser evilist"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser evil"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser of two evils"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser extent"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser flamingo"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser galangal"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser goldfinch"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser green leafbird"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser grey shrike"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser hedgehog tenrec"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser included offence"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser included offense"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser jacana"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser kestrel"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser-known"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser kudu"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser moa"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser mortal"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser multangular"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesserness"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser nothura"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser occipital nerve"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser omentum"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser petrosal nerve"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser prairie chicken"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser redpoll"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser rhea"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser roadrunner"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser rorqual"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser sac"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser sandplover"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser saphenous vein"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser scaup"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser seal script"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser siren"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "Lesser Slave Lake"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "Lesser Slave River"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser spot-nosed monkey"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser-spotted"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser spotted"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser spotted eagle"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser spotted woodpecker"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "Lesser Sunda Islands"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "Lesser Sundas"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser trochanter"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser vestibular glands"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser wanderer"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser weever"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser whistling duck"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser whistling teal"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser white-fronted goose"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser whitethroat"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser wing"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser yam"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 37 32",
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "to a lesser extent"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"less",
"less#English"
],
[
"*-yōs",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yōs"
],
[
"*-izô",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-izô"
],
[
"*-iʀō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-iʀō"
],
[
"*-ōzô",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-ōzô"
],
[
"*-ōʀō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-ōʀō"
],
[
"-ra",
"-ra#Old_English:_comparative"
],
[
"-ere",
"-ere#Middle_English:_comparative"
],
[
"-er",
"-er#English:_comparative"
],
[
"less",
"less#English"
],
[
"-er",
"-er#English:_comparative"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "less",
"4": "-er<id:comparative>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish less\nProto-Indo-European *-yōs\nProto-Germanic *-izô\nProto-West Germanic *-iʀō\nProto-Germanic *-ōzô\nProto-West Germanic *-ōʀō\nOld English -ra\nMiddle English -ere\nEnglish -er\nEnglish lesser\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-izô\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-iʀō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ōzô\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ōʀō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-ra\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-er\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"lesser\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"lesser\">\nFrom less + -er.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
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"2": ":af",
"3": "less",
"4": "-er<id:comparative>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish less\nProto-Indo-European *-yōs\nProto-Germanic *-izô\nProto-West Germanic *-iʀō\nProto-Germanic *-ōzô\nProto-West Germanic *-ōʀō\nOld English -ra\nMiddle English -ere\nEnglish -er\nEnglish lesser\nFrom less + -er.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish less\nProto-Indo-European *-yōs\nProto-Germanic *-izô\nProto-West Germanic *-iʀō\nProto-Germanic *-ōzô\nProto-West Germanic *-ōʀō\nOld English -ra\nMiddle English -ere\nEnglish -er\nEnglish lesser\nFrom less + -er.",
"head_templates": [
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},
"expansion": "lesser (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"less",
"er"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "less"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "lesser of two evils"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "fewer"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "greater"
}
],
"categories": [
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"_dis": "28 28 28 16",
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"name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
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{
"_dis": "19 23 28 30",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 28 17",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 26 26 25",
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{
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{
"_dis": "27 27 27 19",
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{
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},
{
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{
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{
"_dis": "25 26 25 24",
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},
{
"_dis": "24 26 24 26",
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},
{
"_dis": "18 33 27 22",
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},
{
"_dis": "24 26 24 26",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "25 25 25 24",
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},
{
"_dis": "22 30 22 26",
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],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
34,
40
]
],
"text": "Of the two issues, this one is of lesser importance.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of two (or, rarely, more than two) things: smaller in size (littler), in value, in importance etc."
],
"id": "en-lesser-en-adj-8OmPJj6f",
"links": [
[
"two",
"two"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"smaller",
"smaller"
],
[
"size",
"size"
],
[
"littler",
"littler"
],
[
"value",
"value"
],
[
"importance",
"importance"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "greater"
}
],
"categories": [
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"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with collocations",
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{
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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{
"_dis": "23 32 23 22",
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{
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{
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{
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
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],
"tags": [
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"text": "lesser panda",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"tags": [
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],
"text": "lesser yellowlegs",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of two (or, rarely, more than two) things: smaller in size (littler), in value, in importance etc.",
"In plant and animal names, denotes a smaller kind."
],
"id": "en-lesser-en-adj-8BXP66vg",
"links": [
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"two"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
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[
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],
[
"littler",
"littler"
],
[
"value",
"value"
],
[
"importance",
"importance"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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"word": "greater"
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{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 28 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 28 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 28 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 28 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 28 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er (comparative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 26 26 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 26 26 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 27 27 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 27 27 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 42 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 26 25 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 26 25 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 27 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 26 25 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 26 24 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 33 27 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 26 24 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 30 22 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "Lesser Antilles",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of two (or, rarely, more than two) things: smaller in size (littler), in value, in importance etc.",
"Denotes the smaller geographic or administrative area that encompasses or belongs to a place."
],
"id": "en-lesser-en-adj-umikEWQz",
"links": [
[
"two",
"two"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"smaller",
"smaller"
],
[
"size",
"size"
],
[
"littler",
"littler"
],
[
"value",
"value"
],
[
"importance",
"importance"
],
[
"administrative",
"administrative#English"
],
[
"encompasses",
"encompasses#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛsɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛsə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-lesser.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/En-us-lesser.ogg/En-us-lesser.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/En-us-lesser.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛsə(ɹ)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ʔaṣḡar",
"sense": "of two things, smaller in size, value, importance etc",
"word": "أَصْغَر"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "of two things, smaller in size, value, importance etc",
"word": "pienempi"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "of two things, smaller in size, value, importance etc",
"word": "vähäisempi"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "kôčaktar",
"sense": "of two things, smaller in size, value, importance etc",
"word": "کوچکتر"
},
{
"_dis1": "33 33 33",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "of two things, smaller in size, value, importance etc",
"word": "menor"
}
],
"word": "lesser"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"less",
"less#English"
],
[
"*-yōs",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yōs"
],
[
"*-izô",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-izô"
],
[
"*-iʀō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-iʀō"
],
[
"*-ōzô",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-ōzô"
],
[
"*-ōʀō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-ōʀō"
],
[
"-ra",
"-ra#Old_English:_comparative"
],
[
"-ere",
"-ere#Middle_English:_comparative"
],
[
"-er",
"-er#English:_comparative"
],
[
"less",
"less#English"
],
[
"-er",
"-er#English:_comparative"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "less",
"4": "-er<id:comparative>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish less\nProto-Indo-European *-yōs\nProto-Germanic *-izô\nProto-West Germanic *-iʀō\nProto-Germanic *-ōzô\nProto-West Germanic *-ōʀō\nOld English -ra\nMiddle English -ere\nEnglish -er\nEnglish lesser\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-izô\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-iʀō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ōzô\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ōʀō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-ra\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-er\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"lesser\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"lesser\">\nFrom less + -er.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "less",
"4": "-er<id:comparative>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish less\nProto-Indo-European *-yōs\nProto-Germanic *-izô\nProto-West Germanic *-iʀō\nProto-Germanic *-ōzô\nProto-West Germanic *-ōʀō\nOld English -ra\nMiddle English -ere\nEnglish -er\nEnglish lesser\nFrom less + -er.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish less\nProto-Indo-European *-yōs\nProto-Germanic *-izô\nProto-West Germanic *-iʀō\nProto-Germanic *-ōzô\nProto-West Germanic *-ōʀō\nOld English -ra\nMiddle English -ere\nEnglish -er\nEnglish lesser\nFrom less + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lessers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lesser (plural lessers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"less",
"er"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 28 28 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 28 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 28 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 28 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 23 28 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 28 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -er (comparative)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 26 26 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 24 21 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 26 26 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 27 27 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 27 27 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 26 25 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 26 25 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 27 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 26 25 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 26 24 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 33 27 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 26 24 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 30 22 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010, James Hansen, Alien Covenant: Genesis I (page 132)",
"text": "You, King Adam, now rule over your lessers. You are now solely responsible for their workship, whether it be successful or offensive."
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who is lesser; an inferior."
],
"id": "en-lesser-en-noun-1W6lk6LM",
"links": [
[
"inferior",
"inferior"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛsɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛsə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-lesser.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/En-us-lesser.ogg/En-us-lesser.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/En-us-lesser.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛsə(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "lesser"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries referencing missing etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -er (comparative)",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:English/ɛsə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɛsə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser adjutant"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser anteater"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "Lesser Antilles"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser ape"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser arcana"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser auk"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser baby innocence"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser bandicoot rat"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser bilby"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser black-backed gull"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "Lesser Britain"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser capybara"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser celandine"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser chinchilla"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser clubmoss"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser crested tern"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser cuckoo"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser evilism"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser-evilism"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser evilist"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser evil"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser of two evils"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser extent"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser flamingo"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser galangal"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser goldfinch"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser green leafbird"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser grey shrike"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser hedgehog tenrec"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser included offence"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser included offense"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser jacana"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser kestrel"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser-known"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser kudu"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser moa"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser mortal"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser multangular"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesserness"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser nothura"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser occipital nerve"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser omentum"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser petrosal nerve"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser prairie chicken"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser redpoll"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser rhea"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser roadrunner"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser rorqual"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser sac"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser sandplover"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser saphenous vein"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser scaup"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser seal script"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser siren"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "Lesser Slave Lake"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "Lesser Slave River"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser spot-nosed monkey"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser-spotted"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser spotted"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser spotted eagle"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser spotted woodpecker"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "Lesser Sunda Islands"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "Lesser Sundas"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser trochanter"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser vestibular glands"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser wanderer"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser weever"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser whistling duck"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser whistling teal"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser white-fronted goose"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser whitethroat"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser wing"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "lesser yam"
},
{
"sense": "Terms derived from the adjective \"lesser\"",
"word": "to a lesser extent"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"less",
"less#English"
],
[
"*-yōs",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yōs"
],
[
"*-izô",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-izô"
],
[
"*-iʀō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-iʀō"
],
[
"*-ōzô",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-ōzô"
],
[
"*-ōʀō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-ōʀō"
],
[
"-ra",
"-ra#Old_English:_comparative"
],
[
"-ere",
"-ere#Middle_English:_comparative"
],
[
"-er",
"-er#English:_comparative"
],
[
"less",
"less#English"
],
[
"-er",
"-er#English:_comparative"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "less",
"4": "-er<id:comparative>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish less\nProto-Indo-European *-yōs\nProto-Germanic *-izô\nProto-West Germanic *-iʀō\nProto-Germanic *-ōzô\nProto-West Germanic *-ōʀō\nOld English -ra\nMiddle English -ere\nEnglish -er\nEnglish lesser\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-izô\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-iʀō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ōzô\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ōʀō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-ra\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-er\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"lesser\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"lesser\">\nFrom less + -er.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "less",
"4": "-er<id:comparative>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish less\nProto-Indo-European *-yōs\nProto-Germanic *-izô\nProto-West Germanic *-iʀō\nProto-Germanic *-ōzô\nProto-West Germanic *-ōʀō\nOld English -ra\nMiddle English -ere\nEnglish -er\nEnglish lesser\nFrom less + -er.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish less\nProto-Indo-European *-yōs\nProto-Germanic *-izô\nProto-West Germanic *-iʀō\nProto-Germanic *-ōzô\nProto-West Germanic *-ōʀō\nOld English -ra\nMiddle English -ere\nEnglish -er\nEnglish lesser\nFrom less + -er.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "lesser (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"less",
"er"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "less"
},
{
"word": "lesser of two evils"
},
{
"word": "fewer"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "greater"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
34,
40
]
],
"text": "Of the two issues, this one is of lesser importance.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of two (or, rarely, more than two) things: smaller in size (littler), in value, in importance etc."
],
"links": [
[
"two",
"two"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"smaller",
"smaller"
],
[
"size",
"size"
],
[
"littler",
"littler"
],
[
"value",
"value"
],
[
"importance",
"importance"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "greater"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "lesser panda",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "lesser yellowlegs",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of two (or, rarely, more than two) things: smaller in size (littler), in value, in importance etc.",
"In plant and animal names, denotes a smaller kind."
],
"links": [
[
"two",
"two"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"smaller",
"smaller"
],
[
"size",
"size"
],
[
"littler",
"littler"
],
[
"value",
"value"
],
[
"importance",
"importance"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "greater"
}
],
"categories": [
"English terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"tags": [
"collocation"
],
"text": "Lesser Antilles",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of two (or, rarely, more than two) things: smaller in size (littler), in value, in importance etc.",
"Denotes the smaller geographic or administrative area that encompasses or belongs to a place."
],
"links": [
[
"two",
"two"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"smaller",
"smaller"
],
[
"size",
"size"
],
[
"littler",
"littler"
],
[
"value",
"value"
],
[
"importance",
"importance"
],
[
"administrative",
"administrative#English"
],
[
"encompasses",
"encompasses#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛsɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛsə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-lesser.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/En-us-lesser.ogg/En-us-lesser.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/En-us-lesser.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛsə(ɹ)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ʔaṣḡar",
"sense": "of two things, smaller in size, value, importance etc",
"word": "أَصْغَر"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "of two things, smaller in size, value, importance etc",
"word": "pienempi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "of two things, smaller in size, value, importance etc",
"word": "vähäisempi"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "kôčaktar",
"sense": "of two things, smaller in size, value, importance etc",
"word": "کوچکتر"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "of two things, smaller in size, value, importance etc",
"word": "menor"
}
],
"word": "lesser"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries referencing missing etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -er (comparative)",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:English/ɛsə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɛsə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"less",
"less#English"
],
[
"*-yōs",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yōs"
],
[
"*-izô",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-izô"
],
[
"*-iʀō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-iʀō"
],
[
"*-ōzô",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/-ōzô"
],
[
"*-ōʀō",
"Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/-ōʀō"
],
[
"-ra",
"-ra#Old_English:_comparative"
],
[
"-ere",
"-ere#Middle_English:_comparative"
],
[
"-er",
"-er#English:_comparative"
],
[
"less",
"less#English"
],
[
"-er",
"-er#English:_comparative"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "less",
"4": "-er<id:comparative>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish less\nProto-Indo-European *-yōs\nProto-Germanic *-izô\nProto-West Germanic *-iʀō\nProto-Germanic *-ōzô\nProto-West Germanic *-ōʀō\nOld English -ra\nMiddle English -ere\nEnglish -er\nEnglish lesser\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-izô\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-iʀō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ōzô\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*-ōʀō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"-ra\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-ere\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-er\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"lesser\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"lesser\">\nFrom less + -er.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "less",
"4": "-er<id:comparative>",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nEnglish less\nProto-Indo-European *-yōs\nProto-Germanic *-izô\nProto-West Germanic *-iʀō\nProto-Germanic *-ōzô\nProto-West Germanic *-ōʀō\nOld English -ra\nMiddle English -ere\nEnglish -er\nEnglish lesser\nFrom less + -er.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nEnglish less\nProto-Indo-European *-yōs\nProto-Germanic *-izô\nProto-West Germanic *-iʀō\nProto-Germanic *-ōzô\nProto-West Germanic *-ōʀō\nOld English -ra\nMiddle English -ere\nEnglish -er\nEnglish lesser\nFrom less + -er.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lessers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lesser (plural lessers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"less",
"er"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2010, James Hansen, Alien Covenant: Genesis I (page 132)",
"text": "You, King Adam, now rule over your lessers. You are now solely responsible for their workship, whether it be successful or offensive."
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who is lesser; an inferior."
],
"links": [
[
"inferior",
"inferior"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛsɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛsə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-lesser.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/En-us-lesser.ogg/En-us-lesser.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/En-us-lesser.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛsə(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "lesser"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lesser meaning in English (18.4kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''Of two (or, rarely, more than '[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"lesser"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "lesser",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/2530",
"msg": "skipping string in the middle of translations: </table></div></div>\n\n",
"path": [
"lesser"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "lesser",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.