"last-ditch" meaning in English

See last-ditch in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Audio: En-au-last-ditch.ogg [Australia]
Etymology: Popularized and given its current sense through an 1847 translation by Agnes Strickland of a quote attributed to William of Orange during the French invasion of 1672 on his being advised to surrender Holland to Louis XIV: "No, I mean to die in the last ditch." Head templates: {{head|en|adjective|head=last-ditch}} last-ditch
  1. (idiomatic) Final, as a last resort; done in desperation. Tags: idiomatic Synonyms: last ditch Derived forms: last-ditcher Related terms: die in the last ditch, Hail Mary pass, last-gasp Translations (as a last resort, done in desperation): viimeinen epätoivoinen (Finnish), de la dernière chance (French), verzweifelt (German), allerletzter (German), ostateczny (Polish), desesperado (Spanish), a la desesperada (Spanish), último (Spanish), оста́нній відчайду́шний (ostánnij vidčajdúšnyj) (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-last-ditch-en-adj-0J8X9aDH Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for last-ditch meaning in English (3.4kB)

{
  "etymology_text": "Popularized and given its current sense through an 1847 translation by Agnes Strickland of a quote attributed to William of Orange during the French invasion of 1672 on his being advised to surrender Holland to Louis XIV: \"No, I mean to die in the last ditch.\"",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "adjective",
        "head": "last-ditch"
      },
      "expansion": "last-ditch",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "last-ditcher"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a last-ditch attack",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "He sent flowers in a last-ditch effort to keep her from leaving.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011 January 15, Sam Sheringham, “Chelsea 4 - 3 Blackburn Rovers”, in BBC",
          "text": "Only a last-ditch tackle from Michel Salgado denied Didier Drogba after a clever through-ball from Anelka and, from the resulting corner, Ivanovic flicked the ball on for Ramires, who lashed a half-volley against the bar.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022 June 29, Paul Stephen, “Network News: Strikes set to escalate as RMT issues rallying call”, in RAIL, number 960, page 6",
          "text": "That's the warning from RMT General Secretary Mick Lynch, who has predicted that industrial action could soon spill over into other sectors of the economy, following the failure of last-ditch talks to avert the largest rail strike since 1989.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Final, as a last resort; done in desperation."
      ],
      "id": "en-last-ditch-en-adj-0J8X9aDH",
      "links": [
        [
          "Final",
          "final"
        ],
        [
          "last resort",
          "last resort"
        ],
        [
          "desperation",
          "desperation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) Final, as a last resort; done in desperation."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "die in the last ditch"
        },
        {
          "word": "Hail Mary pass"
        },
        {
          "word": "last-gasp"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "last ditch"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "as a last resort, done in desperation",
          "word": "viimeinen epätoivoinen"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "as a last resort, done in desperation",
          "word": "de la dernière chance"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "as a last resort, done in desperation",
          "word": "verzweifelt"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "as a last resort, done in desperation",
          "word": "allerletzter"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "as a last resort, done in desperation",
          "word": "ostateczny"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "as a last resort, done in desperation",
          "word": "desesperado"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "as a last resort, done in desperation",
          "word": "a la desesperada"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "as a last resort, done in desperation",
          "word": "último"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "ostánnij vidčajdúšnyj",
          "sense": "as a last resort, done in desperation",
          "word": "оста́нній відчайду́шний"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-last-ditch.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/En-au-last-ditch.ogg/En-au-last-ditch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/En-au-last-ditch.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "last-ditch"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "last-ditcher"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Popularized and given its current sense through an 1847 translation by Agnes Strickland of a quote attributed to William of Orange during the French invasion of 1672 on his being advised to surrender Holland to Louis XIV: \"No, I mean to die in the last ditch.\"",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "adjective",
        "head": "last-ditch"
      },
      "expansion": "last-ditch",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "die in the last ditch"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hail Mary pass"
    },
    {
      "word": "last-gasp"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English adjectives",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English idioms",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a last-ditch attack",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "He sent flowers in a last-ditch effort to keep her from leaving.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011 January 15, Sam Sheringham, “Chelsea 4 - 3 Blackburn Rovers”, in BBC",
          "text": "Only a last-ditch tackle from Michel Salgado denied Didier Drogba after a clever through-ball from Anelka and, from the resulting corner, Ivanovic flicked the ball on for Ramires, who lashed a half-volley against the bar.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022 June 29, Paul Stephen, “Network News: Strikes set to escalate as RMT issues rallying call”, in RAIL, number 960, page 6",
          "text": "That's the warning from RMT General Secretary Mick Lynch, who has predicted that industrial action could soon spill over into other sectors of the economy, following the failure of last-ditch talks to avert the largest rail strike since 1989.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Final, as a last resort; done in desperation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Final",
          "final"
        ],
        [
          "last resort",
          "last resort"
        ],
        [
          "desperation",
          "desperation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) Final, as a last resort; done in desperation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "En-au-last-ditch.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/En-au-last-ditch.ogg/En-au-last-ditch.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/En-au-last-ditch.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "last ditch"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "as a last resort, done in desperation",
      "word": "viimeinen epätoivoinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "as a last resort, done in desperation",
      "word": "de la dernière chance"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "as a last resort, done in desperation",
      "word": "verzweifelt"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "as a last resort, done in desperation",
      "word": "allerletzter"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "as a last resort, done in desperation",
      "word": "ostateczny"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "as a last resort, done in desperation",
      "word": "desesperado"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "as a last resort, done in desperation",
      "word": "a la desesperada"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "as a last resort, done in desperation",
      "word": "último"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "ostánnij vidčajdúšnyj",
      "sense": "as a last resort, done in desperation",
      "word": "оста́нній відчайду́шний"
    }
  ],
  "word": "last-ditch"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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