"labrum" meaning in English

See labrum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: labrums [plural], labra [plural]
Etymology: From Latin labrum (“lip”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*leb-}}, {{uder|en|la|labrum|t=lip}} Latin labrum (“lip”) Head templates: {{en-noun|s|labra}} labrum (plural labrums or labra)
  1. (entomology) The uppermost of the mouthparts (trophi) of a typical insect, such as a cockroach. Typically resembles an upper lip and forms part of the roof of the mouth in such insects. Categories (topical): Entomology Translations (the uppermost of the mouthparts of insects): labro [masculine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-labrum-en-noun-Z8CalKgk Topics: biology, entomology, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'the uppermost of the mouthparts of insects': 75 9 16
  2. (anatomy) Any of several lip-like projections. Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-labrum-en-noun-WLtMGc64 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  3. A large basin of warm water, with an overhanging lip, in a Roman bath.
    Sense id: en-labrum-en-noun-gMXVEf4y Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Portuguese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 25 27 48 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 26 25 48 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 25 25 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 22 29 36 2 4 4 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 21 23 46 2 3 3 2 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 18 27 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: glenoid labrum, acetabular labrum Related terms: labral

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "glenoid labrum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "acetabular labrum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*leb-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "labrum",
        "t": "lip"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin labrum (“lip”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin labrum (“lip”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "labrums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "labra",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "labra"
      },
      "expansion": "labrum (plural labrums or labra)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "labral"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Entomology",
          "orig": "en:Entomology",
          "parents": [
            "Arthropodology",
            "Zoology",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The uppermost of the mouthparts (trophi) of a typical insect, such as a cockroach. Typically resembles an upper lip and forms part of the roof of the mouth in such insects."
      ],
      "id": "en-labrum-en-noun-Z8CalKgk",
      "links": [
        [
          "entomology",
          "entomology"
        ],
        [
          "trophi",
          "trophi"
        ],
        [
          "cockroach",
          "cockroach"
        ],
        [
          "roof",
          "roof"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ],
        [
          "insect",
          "insect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(entomology) The uppermost of the mouthparts (trophi) of a typical insect, such as a cockroach. Typically resembles an upper lip and forms part of the roof of the mouth in such insects."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "entomology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "75 9 16",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "the uppermost of the mouthparts of insects",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "labro"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of several lip-like projections."
      ],
      "id": "en-labrum-en-noun-WLtMGc64",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "projection",
          "projection"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) Any of several lip-like projections."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 27 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 25 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 29 36 2 4 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 23 46 2 3 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 27 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A large basin of warm water, with an overhanging lip, in a Roman bath."
      ],
      "id": "en-labrum-en-noun-gMXVEf4y",
      "links": [
        [
          "lip",
          "lip"
        ],
        [
          "Roman bath",
          "Roman bath"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "en:labrum"
  ],
  "word": "labrum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leb-",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "glenoid labrum"
    },
    {
      "word": "acetabular labrum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*leb-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "labrum",
        "t": "lip"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin labrum (“lip”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin labrum (“lip”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "labrums",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "labra",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "labra"
      },
      "expansion": "labrum (plural labrums or labra)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "labral"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Entomology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The uppermost of the mouthparts (trophi) of a typical insect, such as a cockroach. Typically resembles an upper lip and forms part of the roof of the mouth in such insects."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "entomology",
          "entomology"
        ],
        [
          "trophi",
          "trophi"
        ],
        [
          "cockroach",
          "cockroach"
        ],
        [
          "roof",
          "roof"
        ],
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ],
        [
          "insect",
          "insect"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(entomology) The uppermost of the mouthparts (trophi) of a typical insect, such as a cockroach. Typically resembles an upper lip and forms part of the roof of the mouth in such insects."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "entomology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of several lip-like projections."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "projection",
          "projection"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) Any of several lip-like projections."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A large basin of warm water, with an overhanging lip, in a Roman bath."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lip",
          "lip"
        ],
        [
          "Roman bath",
          "Roman bath"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the uppermost of the mouthparts of insects",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "labro"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "en:labrum"
  ],
  "word": "labrum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for labrum meaning in English (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.