See labrum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "acetabular labrum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "antelabrum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "glenoid labrum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leb-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "labrum",
"t": "lip"
},
"expansion": "Latin labrum (“lip”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin labrum (“lip”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "labrums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "labra",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "labra"
},
"expansion": "labrum (plural labrums or labra)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "labral"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "en:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Anatomy"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "20 27 31 2 5 12 3",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"The uppermost of the mouthparts (trophi) of a typical insect, such as a cockroach. Typically resembles an upper lip and forms part of the roof of the mouth in such insects."
],
"id": "en-labrum-en-noun-Z8CalKgk",
"links": [
[
"entomology",
"entomology"
],
[
"zootomy",
"zootomy"
],
[
"trophi",
"trophi"
],
[
"cockroach",
"cockroach"
],
[
"roof",
"roof"
],
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
],
[
"insect",
"insect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(entomology, zootomy) The uppermost of the mouthparts (trophi) of a typical insect, such as a cockroach. Typically resembles an upper lip and forms part of the roof of the mouth in such insects."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"entomology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology",
"zootomy"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "jāḍim",
"sense": "the uppermost of the mouthparts of insects",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جَاضِم"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "the uppermost of the mouthparts of insects",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "labre"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "the uppermost of the mouthparts of insects",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "labrum"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "the uppermost of the mouthparts of insects",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "labrum"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "the uppermost of the mouthparts of insects",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "labre"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "the uppermost of the mouthparts of insects",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "labro"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "the uppermost of the mouthparts of insects",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Labrum"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "the uppermost of the mouthparts of insects",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "labbro superiore"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "jōshin",
"sense": "the uppermost of the mouthparts of insects",
"word": "上唇"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "the uppermost of the mouthparts of insects",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "labro"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vérxnjaja gubá",
"sense": "the uppermost of the mouthparts of insects",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ве́рхняя губа́"
},
{
"_dis1": "80 7 13",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "the uppermost of the mouthparts of insects",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "labro"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 27 31 2 5 12 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several lip-like projections."
],
"id": "en-labrum-en-noun-WLtMGc64",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"projection",
"projection"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) Any of several lip-like projections."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 26 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 24 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "26 24 51",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "20 27 31 2 5 12 3",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 19 38 1 3 18 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 31 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 25 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 29 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 29 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 30 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 30 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 31 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 29 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 29 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 29 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A large basin of warm water, with an overhanging lip, in a Roman bath."
],
"id": "en-labrum-en-noun-gMXVEf4y",
"links": [
[
"lip",
"lip"
],
[
"Roman bath",
"Roman bath"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "lā′-brəm"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈleɪ.bɹəm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪbɹəm"
}
],
"word": "labrum"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
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"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Latin",
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"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leb-",
"English undefined derivations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪbɹəm",
"Rhymes:English/eɪbɹəm/2 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "acetabular labrum"
},
{
"word": "antelabrum"
},
{
"word": "glenoid labrum"
}
],
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"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leb-"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "labrum",
"t": "lip"
},
"expansion": "Latin labrum (“lip”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin labrum (“lip”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "labrums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "labra",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "labra"
},
"expansion": "labrum (plural labrums or labra)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "labral"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Animal body parts",
"en:Entomology"
],
"glosses": [
"The uppermost of the mouthparts (trophi) of a typical insect, such as a cockroach. Typically resembles an upper lip and forms part of the roof of the mouth in such insects."
],
"links": [
[
"entomology",
"entomology"
],
[
"zootomy",
"zootomy"
],
[
"trophi",
"trophi"
],
[
"cockroach",
"cockroach"
],
[
"roof",
"roof"
],
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
],
[
"insect",
"insect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(entomology, zootomy) The uppermost of the mouthparts (trophi) of a typical insect, such as a cockroach. Typically resembles an upper lip and forms part of the roof of the mouth in such insects."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"entomology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology",
"zootomy"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several lip-like projections."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"projection",
"projection"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) Any of several lip-like projections."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A large basin of warm water, with an overhanging lip, in a Roman bath."
],
"links": [
[
"lip",
"lip"
],
[
"Roman bath",
"Roman bath"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "lā′-brəm"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈleɪ.bɹəm/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪbɹəm"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "jāḍim",
"sense": "the uppermost of the mouthparts of insects",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جَاضِم"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "the uppermost of the mouthparts of insects",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "labre"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "the uppermost of the mouthparts of insects",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "labrum"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "the uppermost of the mouthparts of insects",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "labrum"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "the uppermost of the mouthparts of insects",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "labre"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "the uppermost of the mouthparts of insects",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "labro"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "the uppermost of the mouthparts of insects",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Labrum"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "the uppermost of the mouthparts of insects",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "labbro superiore"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "jōshin",
"sense": "the uppermost of the mouthparts of insects",
"word": "上唇"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "the uppermost of the mouthparts of insects",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "labro"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vérxnjaja gubá",
"sense": "the uppermost of the mouthparts of insects",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ве́рхняя губа́"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "the uppermost of the mouthparts of insects",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "labro"
}
],
"word": "labrum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for labrum meaning in English (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.