"kelvin" meaning in English

See kelvin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkɛlvən/ [US], [ˈkʰɛɫvɨn] [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-kelvin.wav [Southern-England] Forms: kelvins [plural], kelvin [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛlvən Etymology: Named after Irish-born Scottish physicist William Thomson, Lord Kelvin. For the surname, see Kelvin. Etymology templates: {{named-after/list|physicist||||}} physicist, {{!}} |, {{lang|en|William Thomson, Lord Kelvin}} William Thomson, Lord Kelvin, {{named-after|en|William Thomson, Lord Kelvin|nat=Irish-born Scottish|occ=physicist|wplink=Lord Kelvin}} Named after Irish-born Scottish physicist William Thomson, Lord Kelvin, {{m|en|Kelvin}} Kelvin Head templates: {{en-noun|s|kelvin}} kelvin (plural kelvins or kelvin)
  1. In the International System of Units, the base unit of thermodynamic temperature; ¹⁄_(273.16) of the thermodynamic temperature of the triple point of water. Shown as "K". Categories (topical): SI units
    Sense id: en-kelvin-en-noun-5EI95h6Y Disambiguation of SI units: 59 27 14 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 35 39 26
  2. A unit interval on the Kelvin scale. Synonyms (temperature unit interval): degree Celsius, degree absolute [obsolete], degree Kelvin [obsolete], degree kelvin [nonstandard, obsolete]
    Sense id: en-kelvin-en-noun-xQ1pCXHS Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 35 39 26 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 34 46 20 Disambiguation of 'temperature unit interval': 20 75 5
  3. (usually as postpositioned adjective) A unit for a specific temperature on the Kelvin scale. Tags: usually
    Sense id: en-kelvin-en-noun-sqc9YGCS Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 35 39 26
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: degree absolute [obsolete, specific] [temperature], degree Kelvin [obsolete, specific] [temperature], degree kelvin [nonstandard, obsolete, specific] [temperature] Translations (SI temperature unit): كِلْفِن (kilfin) [masculine] (Arabic), կելվին (kelvin) (Armenian), کێلڤن (kêlvin) (Central Kurdish), 開爾文 (Chinese Cantonese), 开尔文 (hoi¹ ji⁵ man⁴) (Chinese Cantonese), 開爾文 (Chinese Mandarin), 开尔文 (kāi'ěrwén) (Chinese Mandarin), 克耳文 (kè'ěrwén) [Taiwan] (Chinese Mandarin), kelvino (Esperanto), kelvin (Finnish), kelvin [masculine] (French), კელვინი (ḳelvini) (Georgian), Kelvin [neuter] (German), κέλβιν (kélvin) [neuter] (Greek), קלווין [masculine] (Hebrew), कैल्विन (kailvin) (Hindi), kelvin (Hungarian), kelvin (Indonesian), ケルビン (kerubin) (Japanese), កែលវិន (kaelvɨn) (Khmer), 켈빈 (kelbin) (Korean), kelvin (Malay), kelwin [masculine] (Polish), kelvin [masculine] (Portuguese), kelvin [masculine] (Romanian), ке́львин (kélʹvin) [masculine] (Russian), kelvin [masculine] (Spanish), kelvin (Swedish), kelbin (Tagalog), เคลวิน (kayn-win) (Thai), kelvin (Turkish), kenvin (Vietnamese)
Disambiguation of 'SI temperature unit': 42 23 34

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for kelvin meaning in English (8.6kB)

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        "temperature"
      ],
      "word": "degree Kelvin"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard",
        "obsolete",
        "specific"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "temperature"
      ],
      "word": "degree kelvin"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "kilfin",
      "sense": "SI temperature unit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "كِلْفِن"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "kelvin",
      "sense": "SI temperature unit",
      "word": "կելվին"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "SI temperature unit",
      "word": "開爾文"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "hoi¹ ji⁵ man⁴",
      "sense": "SI temperature unit",
      "word": "开尔文"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "SI temperature unit",
      "word": "開爾文"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "kāi'ěrwén",
      "sense": "SI temperature unit",
      "word": "开尔文"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "kè'ěrwén",
      "sense": "SI temperature unit",
      "tags": [
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "克耳文"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "SI temperature unit",
      "word": "kelvino"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "SI temperature unit",
      "word": "kelvin"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "SI temperature unit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kelvin"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ḳelvini",
      "sense": "SI temperature unit",
      "word": "კელვინი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "SI temperature unit",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Kelvin"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kélvin",
      "sense": "SI temperature unit",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "κέλβιν"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "SI temperature unit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "קלווין"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "kailvin",
      "sense": "SI temperature unit",
      "word": "कैल्विन"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "SI temperature unit",
      "word": "kelvin"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "SI temperature unit",
      "word": "kelvin"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kerubin",
      "sense": "SI temperature unit",
      "word": "ケルビン"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "kaelvɨn",
      "sense": "SI temperature unit",
      "word": "កែលវិន"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "kelbin",
      "sense": "SI temperature unit",
      "word": "켈빈"
    },
    {
      "code": "ckb",
      "lang": "Central Kurdish",
      "roman": "kêlvin",
      "sense": "SI temperature unit",
      "word": "کێلڤن"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "SI temperature unit",
      "word": "kelvin"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "SI temperature unit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kelwin"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "SI temperature unit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kelvin"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "SI temperature unit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kelvin"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kélʹvin",
      "sense": "SI temperature unit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ке́львин"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "SI temperature unit",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kelvin"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "SI temperature unit",
      "word": "kelvin"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "SI temperature unit",
      "word": "kelbin"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "kayn-win",
      "sense": "SI temperature unit",
      "word": "เคลวิน"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "SI temperature unit",
      "word": "kelvin"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "SI temperature unit",
      "word": "kenvin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "kelvin"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.