See irrigate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for irrigate meaning in English (8.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "irrigare"
},
"expansion": "Latin irrigare",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin irrigare.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "irrigates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "irrigating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "irrigated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "irrigated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "irrigate (third-person singular simple present irrigates, present participle irrigating, simple past and past participle irrigated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "irrigation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "irrigator"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We need to irrigate the land before we plant the crops.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To supply (farmland) with water, by building ditches, pipes, etc."
],
"id": "en-irrigate-en-verb-TEVDLYMq",
"links": [
[
"farmland",
"farmland"
],
[
"ditch",
"ditch"
],
[
"pipe",
"pipe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To supply (farmland) with water, by building ditches, pipes, etc."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "oṙogel",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "ոռոգել"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "polivam",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "поливам"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "napojavam",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "напоявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "irrigar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guàngài",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "灌溉"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "zavlažovat"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "vande"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "akvumi"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "niisutama"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "kastella"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "irriguer"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "irrigar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "bewässern"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "árdō",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "ἄρδω"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "uiscigh"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "daştin",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "داشتِن"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "irrigō"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "ushtee"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "whakamākūkū"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "irrigar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nawodnić"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nawadniać"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zrosić"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zraszać"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "irrigar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "orošátʹ",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ороша́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "orosítʹ",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ороси́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "irrigírovatʹ",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "ирриги́ровать"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "namakati"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "irrigar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "mwagilia"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "bevattna"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "konstbevattna"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zróšuvaty",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зро́шувати"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zrosýty",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зроси́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "tưới tiêu"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The nurse will show you how to irrigate the wound to prevent infection.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To clean (a wound) with a fluid."
],
"id": "en-irrigate-en-verb-Ne~Q-yso",
"links": [
[
"clean",
"clean"
],
[
"wound",
"wound"
],
[
"fluid",
"fluid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To clean (a wound) with a fluid."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "promivam",
"sense": "to clean a wound with a fluid",
"word": "промивам"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to clean a wound with a fluid",
"word": "irrigar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to clean a wound with a fluid",
"word": "沖洗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chōngxǐ",
"sense": "to clean a wound with a fluid",
"word": "冲洗"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to clean a wound with a fluid",
"word": "akvumi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to clean a wound with a fluid",
"word": "puhdistaa haava nesteellä"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to clean a wound with a fluid",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przemyć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to clean a wound with a fluid",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przemywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "promyvátʹ",
"sense": "to clean a wound with a fluid",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "промыва́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "promýtʹ",
"sense": "to clean a wound with a fluid",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "промы́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sprincevátʹ",
"sense": "to clean a wound with a fluid",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "спринцева́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to clean a wound with a fluid",
"word": "irrigar"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪɹəˌɡeɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-irrigate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-irrigate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-irrigate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-irrigate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-irrigate.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "irrigate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "irrigare"
},
"expansion": "Latin irrigare",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin irrigare.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "irrigates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "irrigating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "irrigated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "irrigated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "irrigate (third-person singular simple present irrigates, present participle irrigating, simple past and past participle irrigated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "irrigation"
},
{
"word": "irrigator"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "We need to irrigate the land before we plant the crops.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To supply (farmland) with water, by building ditches, pipes, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"farmland",
"farmland"
],
[
"ditch",
"ditch"
],
[
"pipe",
"pipe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To supply (farmland) with water, by building ditches, pipes, etc."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The nurse will show you how to irrigate the wound to prevent infection.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To clean (a wound) with a fluid."
],
"links": [
[
"clean",
"clean"
],
[
"wound",
"wound"
],
[
"fluid",
"fluid"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To clean (a wound) with a fluid."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪɹəˌɡeɪt/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-irrigate.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-irrigate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-irrigate.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-irrigate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-irrigate.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "oṙogel",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "ոռոգել"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "polivam",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "поливам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "napojavam",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "напоявам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "irrigar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guàngài",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "灌溉"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "zavlažovat"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "vande"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "akvumi"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "niisutama"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "kastella"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "irriguer"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "irrigar"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "bewässern"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "árdō",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "ἄρδω"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "uiscigh"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "daştin",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "داشتِن"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "irrigō"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "ushtee"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "whakamākūkū"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "irrigar"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nawodnić"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nawadniać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zrosić"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zraszać"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "irrigar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "orošátʹ",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ороша́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "orosítʹ",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ороси́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "irrigírovatʹ",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "ирриги́ровать"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "namakati"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "irrigar"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "mwagilia"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "bevattna"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "konstbevattna"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zróšuvaty",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зро́шувати"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zrosýty",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зроси́ти"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to supply farmland with water",
"word": "tưới tiêu"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "promivam",
"sense": "to clean a wound with a fluid",
"word": "промивам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to clean a wound with a fluid",
"word": "irrigar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to clean a wound with a fluid",
"word": "沖洗"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chōngxǐ",
"sense": "to clean a wound with a fluid",
"word": "冲洗"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to clean a wound with a fluid",
"word": "akvumi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to clean a wound with a fluid",
"word": "puhdistaa haava nesteellä"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to clean a wound with a fluid",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przemyć"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to clean a wound with a fluid",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przemywać"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "promyvátʹ",
"sense": "to clean a wound with a fluid",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "промыва́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "promýtʹ",
"sense": "to clean a wound with a fluid",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "промы́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sprincevátʹ",
"sense": "to clean a wound with a fluid",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "спринцева́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to clean a wound with a fluid",
"word": "irrigar"
}
],
"word": "irrigate"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.