"interferon" meaning in English

See interferon in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˌɪn.təˈfɪːˌɒn/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˌɪn.təɹˈfɪɹˌɑn/ [Canada, General-American], /ˌɪn.təɹˈfɪɹˌɒn/ [Canada], /ˌɪn.təˈfɪəˌɔn/ [General-Australian], /ˌən.tɐˈfiə̯ˌɔn/ [New-Zealand], /ˌɪn.təɹˈfiɹˌɔn/ [Scotland], /ˌin.ʈɜʳˈfiːɾˌɒn/ [India] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-interferon.wav Forms: interferons [plural]
enPR: ĭn′tər-fîr′ŏn′ Rhymes: -ɪːɒn Etymology: From interfer~ + -on (suffix: chemical compound), from its role interfering with viral replication. Etymology templates: {{af|en|interfere<alt:interfer~>|-on<pos:suffix: chemical compound>|id2=unit}} interfer~ + -on (suffix: chemical compound) Head templates: {{en-noun}} interferon (plural interferons)
  1. (biochemistry) Any of a group of glycoproteins, produced by the immune system, that prevent viral replication in infected cells. Wikidata QID: Q188269 Derived forms: albinterferon, antiinterferon, interferonopathy, peginterferon Translations (any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells): interferó [masculine] (Catalan), 干擾素 (gānrǎosù) (Chinese Mandarin), interferon [masculine] (Czech), interferon [masculine] (Dutch), interferono [singular] (Esperanto), interferonoj [plural] (Esperanto), interferoni (Finnish), interféron [masculine] (French), Interferon [masculine] (German), אינטרפרון [masculine] (Hebrew), interferon (Hungarian), interferone [masculine] (Italian), インターフェロン (intāferon) (Japanese), înterferon (Northern Kurdish), interferon [masculine] (Polish), interferão [Portugal, masculine] (Portuguese), interferon [Brazil, masculine] (Portuguese), interferon [masculine] (Romanian), интерферо́н (interferón) [masculine] (Russian), interferón [masculine] (Spanish), interferon (Swedish), อินเตอร์ฟีรอน (interfīron) (Thai)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "interfere<alt:interfer~>",
        "3": "-on<pos:suffix: chemical compound>",
        "id2": "unit"
      },
      "expansion": "interfer~ + -on (suffix: chemical compound)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From interfer~ + -on (suffix: chemical compound), from its role interfering with viral replication.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "interferons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "interferon (plural interferons)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "in",
        "ter",
        "fer",
        "on"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -on (unit)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Thai translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Biochemistry",
          "orig": "en:Biochemistry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "albinterferon"
        },
        {
          "word": "antiinterferon"
        },
        {
          "word": "interferonopathy"
        },
        {
          "word": "peginterferon"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of a group of glycoproteins, produced by the immune system, that prevent viral replication in infected cells."
      ],
      "id": "en-interferon-en-noun-en:Q188269",
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "glycoprotein",
          "glycoprotein"
        ],
        [
          "immune system",
          "immune system"
        ],
        [
          "viral",
          "viral"
        ],
        [
          "replication",
          "replication"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) Any of a group of glycoproteins, produced by the immune system, that prevent viral replication in infected cells."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q188269"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "interferó"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "gānrǎosù",
          "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
          "word": "干擾素"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "interferon"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "interferon"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "lang_code": "eo",
          "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
          "tags": [
            "singular"
          ],
          "word": "interferono"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "lang_code": "eo",
          "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
          "tags": [
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "interferonoj"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
          "word": "interferoni"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "interféron"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Interferon"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "lang_code": "he",
          "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "אינטרפרון"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
          "word": "interferon"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "interferone"
        },
        {
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "intāferon",
          "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
          "word": "インターフェロン"
        },
        {
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "lang_code": "kmr",
          "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
          "word": "înterferon"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "interferon"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
          "tags": [
            "Portugal",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "interferão"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
          "tags": [
            "Brazil",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "interferon"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "interferon"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "interferón",
          "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "интерферо́н"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "interferón"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "lang_code": "sv",
          "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
          "word": "interferon"
        },
        {
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "lang_code": "th",
          "roman": "interfīron",
          "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
          "word": "อินเตอร์ฟีรอน"
        }
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q188269"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "ĭn′tər-fîr′ŏn′"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɪn.təˈfɪːˌɒn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-interferon.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-interferon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-interferon.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-interferon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-interferon.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɪn.təɹˈfɪɹˌɑn/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɪn.təɹˈfɪɹˌɒn/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɪn.təˈfɪəˌɔn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌən.tɐˈfiə̯ˌɔn/",
      "tags": [
        "New-Zealand"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɪn.təɹˈfiɹˌɔn/",
      "tags": [
        "Scotland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌin.ʈɜʳˈfiːɾˌɒn/",
      "tags": [
        "India"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪːɒn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "interferon"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "albinterferon"
    },
    {
      "word": "antiinterferon"
    },
    {
      "word": "interferonopathy"
    },
    {
      "word": "peginterferon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "interfere<alt:interfer~>",
        "3": "-on<pos:suffix: chemical compound>",
        "id2": "unit"
      },
      "expansion": "interfer~ + -on (suffix: chemical compound)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From interfer~ + -on (suffix: chemical compound), from its role interfering with viral replication.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "interferons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "interferon (plural interferons)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "in",
        "ter",
        "fer",
        "on"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms suffixed with -on (unit)",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 9 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:English/ɪːɒn",
        "Rhymes:English/ɪːɒn/4 syllables",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Czech translations",
        "Terms with Dutch translations",
        "Terms with Esperanto translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Hebrew translations",
        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Romanian translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "Terms with Thai translations",
        "en:Biochemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of a group of glycoproteins, produced by the immune system, that prevent viral replication in infected cells."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "glycoprotein",
          "glycoprotein"
        ],
        [
          "immune system",
          "immune system"
        ],
        [
          "viral",
          "viral"
        ],
        [
          "replication",
          "replication"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) Any of a group of glycoproteins, produced by the immune system, that prevent viral replication in infected cells."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q188269"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q188269"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "ĭn′tər-fîr′ŏn′"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɪn.təˈfɪːˌɒn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-interferon.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-interferon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-interferon.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-interferon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-interferon.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɪn.təɹˈfɪɹˌɑn/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɪn.təɹˈfɪɹˌɒn/",
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɪn.təˈfɪəˌɔn/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌən.tɐˈfiə̯ˌɔn/",
      "tags": [
        "New-Zealand"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɪn.təɹˈfiɹˌɔn/",
      "tags": [
        "Scotland"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌin.ʈɜʳˈfiːɾˌɒn/",
      "tags": [
        "India"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪːɒn"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "interferó"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "gānrǎosù",
      "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
      "word": "干擾素"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "interferon"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "interferon"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ],
      "word": "interferono"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "interferonoj"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
      "word": "interferoni"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "interféron"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Interferon"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "lang_code": "he",
      "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "אינטרפרון"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
      "word": "interferon"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "interferone"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "intāferon",
      "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
      "word": "インターフェロン"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "lang_code": "kmr",
      "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
      "word": "înterferon"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "interferon"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "interferão"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "interferon"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "interferon"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "interferón",
      "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "интерферо́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "interferón"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "lang_code": "sv",
      "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
      "word": "interferon"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "lang_code": "th",
      "roman": "interfīron",
      "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
      "word": "อินเตอร์ฟีรอน"
    }
  ],
  "word": "interferon"
}

Download raw JSONL data for interferon meaning in English (7.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.