"interferon" meaning in All languages combined

See interferon on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: interferons [plural]
Etymology: interfere + -on, from its role interfering with viral replication. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|interfere|on}} interfere + -on Head templates: {{en-noun}} interferon (plural interferons)
  1. (biochemistry) Any of a group of glycoproteins, produced by the immune system, that prevent viral replication in infected cells. Wikipedia link: interferon Categories (topical): Biochemistry Translations (any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells): 干擾素 (gānrǎosù) (Chinese Mandarin), interferon [masculine] (Czech), interferon [masculine] (Dutch), interferoni (Finnish), interféron [masculine] (French), Interferon [masculine] (German), אינטרפרון [masculine] (Hebrew), interferon (Hungarian), interferone [masculine] (Italian), インターフェロン (intāferon) (Japanese), interferon [masculine] (Polish), interferão [Portugal, masculine] (Portuguese), interferon [Brazil, masculine] (Portuguese), интерферо́н (interferón) [masculine] (Russian), interferón [masculine] (Spanish), interferon (Swedish), อินเตอร์ฟีรอน (interfīron) (Thai)

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /ĩ.teʁ.feˈɾõ/ [Brazil], [ĩ.teh.feˈɾõ] [Brazil], /ĩ.teʁ.feˈɾõ/ [Brazil], [ĩ.teh.feˈɾõ] [Brazil], /ĩ.teɾ.feˈɾõ/ [São-Paulo], /ĩ.teʁ.feˈɾõ/ [Rio-de-Janeiro], [ĩ.teχ.feˈɾõ] [Rio-de-Janeiro], /ĩ.teɻ.feˈɾõ/ [Southern-Brazil] Forms: interferons [plural]
Head templates: {{pt-noun|m|#s}} interferon m (plural interferons)
  1. Brazilian standard spelling of interferão. Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-interferon-pt-noun-awPU3w9b Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Romanian]

Etymology: Borrowed from English interferon or French interféron. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ro|en|interferon|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} English interferon, {{bor+|ro|en|interferon}} Borrowed from English interferon, {{bor|ro|fr|interféron}} French interféron Head templates: {{ro-noun|m|interferoni}} interferon m (plural interferoni) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=m|gpd=interferonilor|gpi=interferoni|gsd=interferonului|gsi=interferon|n=|npd=interferonii|npi=interferoni|nsd=interferonul|nsi=interferon|vp=interferonilor|vs=interferonule|vs2=}} Forms: interferoni [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], interferon [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un interferon [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], interferonul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], interferoni [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște interferoni [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], interferonii [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], interferon [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui interferon [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], interferonului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], interferoni [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor interferoni [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], interferonilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], interferonule [singular, vocative], interferonilor [plural, vocative]
  1. (biochemistry) interferon Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Biochemistry
    Sense id: en-interferon-ro-noun-vb6nSIwg Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header Topics: biochemistry, biology, chemistry, microbiology, natural-sciences, physical-sciences

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for interferon meaning in All languages combined (10.6kB)

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          "tags": [
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          "word": "интерферо́н"
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      "form": "unui interferon",
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        "(biochemistry) Any of a group of glycoproteins, produced by the immune system, that prevent viral replication in infected cells."
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      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "gānrǎosù",
      "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
      "word": "干擾素"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "interferon"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "interferon"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
      "word": "interferoni"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "interféron"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Interferon"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "אינטרפרון"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
      "word": "interferon"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "interferone"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "intāferon",
      "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
      "word": "インターフェロン"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "interferon"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "interferão"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "interferon"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "interferón",
      "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "интерферо́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "interferón"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
      "word": "interferon"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "interfīron",
      "sense": "any of a group of glycoproteins, that prevent viral replication in infected cells",
      "word": "อินเตอร์ฟีรอน"
    }
  ],
  "word": "interferon"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "interferons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "#s"
      },
      "expansion": "interferon m (plural interferons)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Brazilian Portuguese forms",
        "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
        "Portuguese countable nouns",
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese lemmas",
        "Portuguese masculine nouns",
        "Portuguese nouns",
        "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Brazilian standard spelling of interferão."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "interferão",
          "interferão#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.teʁ.feˈɾõ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩ.teh.feˈɾõ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.teʁ.feˈɾõ/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩ.teh.feˈɾõ]",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.teɾ.feˈɾõ/",
      "tags": [
        "São-Paulo"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.teʁ.feˈɾõ/",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ĩ.teχ.feˈɾõ]",
      "tags": [
        "Rio-de-Janeiro"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ĩ.teɻ.feˈɾõ/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "interferon"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "interferon",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "English interferon",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "interferon"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English interferon",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "interféron"
      },
      "expansion": "French interféron",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English interferon or French interféron.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "interferoni",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "interferon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un interferon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "interferonul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "interferoni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște interferoni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "interferonii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "interferon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui interferon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "interferonului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "interferoni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor interferoni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "interferonilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "interferonule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "interferonilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "interferoni"
      },
      "expansion": "interferon m (plural interferoni)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "interferonilor",
        "gpi": "interferoni",
        "gsd": "interferonului",
        "gsi": "interferon",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "interferonii",
        "npi": "interferoni",
        "nsd": "interferonul",
        "nsi": "interferon",
        "vp": "interferonilor",
        "vs": "interferonule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian masculine nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from English",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from English",
        "Romanian terms derived from French",
        "ro:Biochemistry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "interferon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "interferon",
          "interferon#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry) interferon"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "interferon"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.