See insurrection in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"3": "insurreccion",
"t": "uprising against a government, rebellion, revolt; civil disorder, riot; illegal armed assault"
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"3": "īnsurrēctiōnem"
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"t": "to right oneself, straighten; just; right"
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"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *upó\nFrom Late Middle English insurreccion (“uprising against a government, rebellion, revolt; civil disorder, riot; illegal armed assault”) [and other forms], from Middle French insurrection, Old French insurreccïon (modern French insurrection), and from their etymon Latin īnsurrēctiōnem (rare), the accusative singular of īnsurrēctiō (“rising up, insurrection, rebellion”), from īnsurgō (“to rise up”), from in- (prefix meaning ‘in, inside, within’) + surgō (“to arise, get up; to rise”) (from sub- (prefix meaning ‘(from) beneath, under’) + regō (“to direct, govern, rule; to guide, steer; to manage, oversee”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to right oneself, straighten; just; right”))).",
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"form": "insurrections",
"tags": [
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"hyphenation": [
"in‧sur‧rect‧ion"
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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"derived": [
{
"word": "insurrectional"
},
{
"word": "insurrectionary"
},
{
"word": "insurrectionism"
},
{
"word": "insurrectionist"
},
{
"word": "insurrectionize"
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{
"word": "insurrectious"
},
{
"word": "insurrectory"
},
{
"word": "noninsurrectionary"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "No person shall be a Senator or Representative in Congress, or elector of President and Vice-President, or hold any office, civil or military, under the United States, or under any State, who, having previously taken an oath, as a member of Congress, or as an officer of the United States, or as a member of any State legislature, or as an executive or judicial officer of any State, to support the Constitution of the United States, shall have engaged in insurrection or rebellion against the same, or given aid or comfort to the enemies thereof. But Congress may by a vote of two-thirds of each House, remove such disability. (1866, Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, Section 3)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1577, Raphaell Holinshed, “King Henry the Eyghte”, in The Laste Volume of the Chronicles of England, Scotlande, and Irelande […], volume II, London: […] for Iohn Hunne, →OCLC, page 1568, column 2:",
"text": "After this, by the great wiſedome and politic of the Nobles and Captaynes, a communication was had, and an agreement made vppon the Kings pardon, obtayned for all the Captaynes and chiefe doers in this inſurrection, and promiſe made that they ſhoulde bee gentlye heard, to declare ſuch things as they found themſelues agreeued with, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1642 (indicated as 1641), John Milton, “That Prelaty Was Not Set Up for Prevention of Schisme, as is Pretended, or if It Were, that It Performes Not What It Was First Set Up for, but Quite the Contrary”, in The Reason of Church-governement Urg’d against Prelaty […], London: […] E[dward] G[riffin] for Iohn Rothwell, […], →OCLC, 1st book, page 29:",
"text": "And therefore if God afterward gave, or permitted this inſurrection of Epiſcopacy, it is to be fear'd he did it in his wrath, as he gave the Iſraelites a King.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1788, Publius [pseudonym; Alexander Hamilton], “Number XXVIII. The Same Subject Continued. [The Necessity of a Government, at Least Equally Energetic with the One Proposed.].”, in The Federalist: A Collection of Essays, Written in Favour of the New Constitution, […] , volume I, New York, N.Y.: […] J. and A. M‘Lean, […], →OCLC, page 173:",
"text": "Our own experience has corroborated the leſſons taught by the examples of other nations; […] that ſeditions and inſurrections are unhappily maladies as inſeparable from the body politic, as tumours and eruptions from the natural body; […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1831, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter IV, in Romance and Reality. […], volume III, London: Henry Colburn and Richard Bentley, […], →OCLC, page 85:",
"text": "He returned to Spain, and was now on his way to join and take command of an insurrection, whose success was to be the touchstone of their countrymen.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; (countable) an instance of this; a revolt, an uprising; specifically, one that is at an initial stage or limited in nature."
],
"id": "en-insurrection-en-noun-pNmlXY8x",
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"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) The action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; (countable) an instance of this; a revolt, an uprising; specifically, one that is at an initial stage or limited in nature."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "insurrect"
},
{
"word": "insurrecto"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "insurgency"
},
{
"word": "mutiny"
},
{
"word": "rebellion"
},
{
"word": "rising"
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],
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"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "intifāḍa",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "انتفاضة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "apstambutʻyun",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "ապստամբություն"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "bunt",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "բունտ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xṙovutʻyun",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "խռովություն"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "paŭstánnje",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "паўста́нне"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vǎstánie",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "въста́ние"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "暴動"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bàodòng",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "暴动"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "起義"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qǐyì",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "起义"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zàofǎn",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "造反"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "povstání"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "oprør"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "opstand"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "muiterij"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "opstand"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rebellie"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "uppreistur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "kapina"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "insurrection"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "amboxeba",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "ამბოხება"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "amboxi",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "ამბოხი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "aǯanq̇eba",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "აჯანყება"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Aufstand"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Erhebung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Meuterei"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Revolte"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rebellion"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "exégersi",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "εξέγερση"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "meridá",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "מרידה"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hitkomemút",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "התקוממות"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "felkelés"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "uppreisn"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "insurrezione"
},
{
"alt": "ぼうどう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bōdō",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "暴動"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "pokdong",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "폭동"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "insurrectiō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sēditiō"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "opprør"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "opprør"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "'osyân",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "عصیان"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "qiyâm",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "قیام"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šureš",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "شورش"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xizeš",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "خیزش"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "insurekcja"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bunt"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "insurreição"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "insurecție"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bunt",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бунт"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mjatéž",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мяте́ж"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vosstánije",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "восста́ние"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "бу́на"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "по̏буна"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "у̀станак)"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "búna"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "pȍbuna"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "ùstanak"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "povstanie"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "insurrección"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "resning"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "revolt"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "uppror"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "isyon",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "исён"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "qiyom",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "қиём"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "šuriš",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "шуриш"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "tuġyon",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "туғён"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gà-bòt",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "กบฏ"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "povstánnja",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "повста́ння"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "khởi nghĩa"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gwrthryfel"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terfysg"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "oyfshtand",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אויפֿשטאַנד"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌɪnsəˈɹɛkʃn̩/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-insurrection.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-insurrection.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-insurrection.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-insurrection.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-insurrection.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɪnsəˈɹɛkʃ(ə)n/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛkʃən"
}
],
"word": "insurrection"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "insurrectional"
},
{
"word": "insurrectionary"
},
{
"word": "insurrectionism"
},
{
"word": "insurrectionist"
},
{
"word": "insurrectionize"
},
{
"word": "insurrectious"
},
{
"word": "insurrectory"
},
{
"word": "noninsurrectionary"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "upó"
},
"expansion": "PIE word\n *upó",
"name": "PIE word"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*n̥-",
"4": "*h₃reǵ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "insurreccion",
"t": "uprising against a government, rebellion, revolt; civil disorder, riot; illegal armed assault"
},
"expansion": "Middle English insurreccion (“uprising against a government, rebellion, revolt; civil disorder, riot; illegal armed assault”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "insurreccyon, insurrecion, insurrection, insurrecyon, insurrexyon",
"otherforms": "1"
},
"expansion": "[and other forms]",
"name": "nb..."
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "insurrection"
},
"expansion": "Middle French insurrection",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "insurreccïon"
},
"expansion": "Old French insurreccïon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "insurrection"
},
"expansion": "French insurrection",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "etymon"
},
"expansion": "etymon",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "īnsurrēctiōnem"
},
"expansion": "Latin īnsurrēctiōnem",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rare"
},
"expansion": "(rare)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "accusative"
},
"expansion": "accusative",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "singular"
},
"expansion": "singular",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "prefix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃reǵ-",
"t": "to right oneself, straighten; just; right"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to right oneself, straighten; just; right”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "PIE word\n *upó\nFrom Late Middle English insurreccion (“uprising against a government, rebellion, revolt; civil disorder, riot; illegal armed assault”) [and other forms], from Middle French insurrection, Old French insurreccïon (modern French insurrection), and from their etymon Latin īnsurrēctiōnem (rare), the accusative singular of īnsurrēctiō (“rising up, insurrection, rebellion”), from īnsurgō (“to rise up”), from in- (prefix meaning ‘in, inside, within’) + surgō (“to arise, get up; to rise”) (from sub- (prefix meaning ‘(from) beneath, under’) + regō (“to direct, govern, rule; to guide, steer; to manage, oversee”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to right oneself, straighten; just; right”))).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "insurrections",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "insurrection (countable and uncountable, plural insurrections)",
"name": "en-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "also",
"3": "figuratively"
},
"expansion": "(also figuratively)",
"name": "term-label"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"in‧sur‧rect‧ion"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "insurrect"
},
{
"word": "insurrecto"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃reǵ-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *n̥-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *upó",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛkʃən",
"Rhymes:English/ɛkʃən/4 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Collectives"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "No person shall be a Senator or Representative in Congress, or elector of President and Vice-President, or hold any office, civil or military, under the United States, or under any State, who, having previously taken an oath, as a member of Congress, or as an officer of the United States, or as a member of any State legislature, or as an executive or judicial officer of any State, to support the Constitution of the United States, shall have engaged in insurrection or rebellion against the same, or given aid or comfort to the enemies thereof. But Congress may by a vote of two-thirds of each House, remove such disability. (1866, Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, Section 3)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1577, Raphaell Holinshed, “King Henry the Eyghte”, in The Laste Volume of the Chronicles of England, Scotlande, and Irelande […], volume II, London: […] for Iohn Hunne, →OCLC, page 1568, column 2:",
"text": "After this, by the great wiſedome and politic of the Nobles and Captaynes, a communication was had, and an agreement made vppon the Kings pardon, obtayned for all the Captaynes and chiefe doers in this inſurrection, and promiſe made that they ſhoulde bee gentlye heard, to declare ſuch things as they found themſelues agreeued with, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1642 (indicated as 1641), John Milton, “That Prelaty Was Not Set Up for Prevention of Schisme, as is Pretended, or if It Were, that It Performes Not What It Was First Set Up for, but Quite the Contrary”, in The Reason of Church-governement Urg’d against Prelaty […], London: […] E[dward] G[riffin] for Iohn Rothwell, […], →OCLC, 1st book, page 29:",
"text": "And therefore if God afterward gave, or permitted this inſurrection of Epiſcopacy, it is to be fear'd he did it in his wrath, as he gave the Iſraelites a King.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1788, Publius [pseudonym; Alexander Hamilton], “Number XXVIII. The Same Subject Continued. [The Necessity of a Government, at Least Equally Energetic with the One Proposed.].”, in The Federalist: A Collection of Essays, Written in Favour of the New Constitution, […] , volume I, New York, N.Y.: […] J. and A. M‘Lean, […], →OCLC, page 173:",
"text": "Our own experience has corroborated the leſſons taught by the examples of other nations; […] that ſeditions and inſurrections are unhappily maladies as inſeparable from the body politic, as tumours and eruptions from the natural body; […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1831, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter IV, in Romance and Reality. […], volume III, London: Henry Colburn and Richard Bentley, […], →OCLC, page 85:",
"text": "He returned to Spain, and was now on his way to join and take command of an insurrection, whose success was to be the touchstone of their countrymen.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; (countable) an instance of this; a revolt, an uprising; specifically, one that is at an initial stage or limited in nature."
],
"links": [
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"part",
"part#Noun"
],
[
"all",
"all#Determiner"
],
[
"national",
"national#Adjective"
],
[
"population",
"population"
],
[
"violently",
"violently"
],
[
"rising up",
"rise up"
],
[
"government",
"government"
],
[
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"authority"
],
[
"instance",
"instance#Noun"
],
[
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],
[
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"uprising#Noun"
],
[
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"initial#Adjective"
],
[
"stage",
"stage#Noun"
],
[
"limited",
"limited#Adjective"
],
[
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"nature"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) The action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; (countable) an instance of this; a revolt, an uprising; specifically, one that is at an initial stage or limited in nature."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "insurgency"
},
{
"word": "mutiny"
},
{
"word": "rebellion"
},
{
"word": "rising"
}
],
"tags": [
"also",
"figuratively",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌɪnsəˈɹɛkʃn̩/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-insurrection.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-insurrection.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-insurrection.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɪnsəˈɹɛkʃ(ə)n/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛkʃən"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "intifāḍa",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "انتفاضة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "apstambutʻyun",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "ապստամբություն"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "bunt",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "բունտ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "xṙovutʻyun",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "խռովություն"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "paŭstánnje",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "паўста́нне"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vǎstánie",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "въста́ние"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "暴動"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bàodòng",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "暴动"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "起義"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qǐyì",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "起义"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zàofǎn",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "造反"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "povstání"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "oprør"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "opstand"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "muiterij"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "opstand"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rebellie"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "uppreistur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "kapina"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "insurrection"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "amboxeba",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "ამბოხება"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "amboxi",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "ამბოხი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "aǯanq̇eba",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "აჯანყება"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Aufstand"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Erhebung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Meuterei"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Revolte"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rebellion"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "exégersi",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "εξέγερση"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "meridá",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "מרידה"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hitkomemút",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "התקוממות"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "felkelés"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "uppreisn"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "insurrezione"
},
{
"alt": "ぼうどう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bōdō",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "暴動"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "pokdong",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "폭동"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "insurrectiō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sēditiō"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "opprør"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "opprør"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "'osyân",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "عصیان"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "qiyâm",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "قیام"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šureš",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "شورش"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "xizeš",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "خیزش"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "insurekcja"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bunt"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "insurreição"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "insurecție"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bunt",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бунт"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mjatéž",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мяте́ж"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vosstánije",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "восста́ние"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "бу́на"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "по̏буна"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "у̀станак)"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "búna"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "pȍbuna"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "ùstanak"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "povstanie"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "insurrección"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "resning"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "revolt"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "uppror"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "isyon",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "исён"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "qiyom",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "қиём"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "šuriš",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "шуриш"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "tuġyon",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "туғён"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "gà-bòt",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "กบฏ"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "povstánnja",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "повста́ння"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"word": "khởi nghĩa"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gwrthryfel"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "terfysg"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "oyfshtand",
"sense": "action of part or all of a national population violently rising up against the government or other authority; an instance of this — see also revolt, uprising",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אויפֿשטאַנד"
}
],
"word": "insurrection"
}
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.