"inanition" meaning in English

See inanition in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɪnəˈnɪʃən/ Forms: inanitions [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English inanicioun, borrowed from Old French inanition, itself borrowed from Late Latin inānītio, from inānīre (“to make empty”), from inānis (“empty, vain”); see inane. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|inanicioun}} Middle English inanicioun, {{der|en|fro|inanition}} Old French inanition, {{der|en|LL.|inānītio}} Late Latin inānītio Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} inanition (countable and uncountable, plural inanitions)
  1. The act of removing the contents of something; the state of being empty. Tags: countable, uncountable Synonyms: emptying, emptiness Translations (emptiness): ineptie [feminine] (French), vacuité [feminine] (French), foilmhe [feminine] (Irish), goliciune [feminine] (Romanian), пустота́ (pustotá) [feminine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-inanition-en-noun-uVRSvFQm Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Turkish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 54 38 8 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 78 16 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 69 23 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 71 24 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 63 22 15 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 64 28 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 62 24 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 58 25 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 63 22 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 74 19 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 70 19 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 64 22 14 Disambiguation of 'emptiness': 66 2 33
  2. (medicine) A state of advanced lack of adequate nutrition, food, or water or a physiological inability to utilize them, with resulting weakness. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Medicine Synonyms: starvation, cachexia Translations (state of advanced lack of adequate nutrition): слабост (slabost) [feminine] (Bulgarian), изтощ (iztošt) (Bulgarian), изтощение (iztoštenie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), inanition [feminine] (French), inanição [feminine] (Portuguese), inanitie [feminine] (Romanian), истоще́ние (istoščénije) [neuter] (Russian), inanición [feminine] (Spanish), zafiyet (Turkish), açlık (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-inanition-en-noun-A8pdwODJ Topics: medicine, sciences Disambiguation of 'state of advanced lack of adequate nutrition': 16 70 14
  3. (philosophy) A spiritual emptiness or lack of purpose or will to live, akin to nausea in existentialist philosophy. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Philosophy
    Sense id: en-inanition-en-noun-n2ZVfSFv Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy) A spiritual emptiness or lack of purpose or will to live, akin to nausea in existentialist philosophy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪnəˈnɪʃən/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "emptiness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ineptie"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "emptiness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vacuité"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "emptiness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "foilmhe"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "emptiness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "goliciune"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pustotá",
      "sense": "emptiness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пустота́"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "slabost",
      "sense": "state of advanced lack of adequate nutrition",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "слабост"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "iztošt",
      "sense": "state of advanced lack of adequate nutrition",
      "word": "изтощ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "iztoštenie",
      "sense": "state of advanced lack of adequate nutrition",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "изтощение"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "state of advanced lack of adequate nutrition",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "inanition"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "state of advanced lack of adequate nutrition",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "inanição"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "state of advanced lack of adequate nutrition",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "inanitie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "istoščénije",
      "sense": "state of advanced lack of adequate nutrition",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "истоще́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "state of advanced lack of adequate nutrition",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "inanición"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "state of advanced lack of adequate nutrition",
      "word": "zafiyet"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "state of advanced lack of adequate nutrition",
      "word": "açlık"
    }
  ],
  "word": "inanition"
}

Download raw JSONL data for inanition meaning in English (8.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (eaa6b66 and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.