"inanition" meaning in All languages combined

See inanition on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ɪnəˈnɪʃən/ Forms: inanitions [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English inanicioun, borrowed from Old French inanition, itself borrowed from Late Latin inānītio, from inānīre (“to make empty”), from inānis (“empty, vain”); see inane. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|inanicioun}} Middle English inanicioun, {{der|en|fro|inanition}} Old French inanition, {{der|en|LL.|inānītio}} Late Latin inānītio, {{m|la|inānīre||to make empty}} inānīre (“to make empty”), {{m|la|inānis||empty, vain}} inānis (“empty, vain”), {{m|en|inane}} inane Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} inanition (countable and uncountable, plural inanitions)
  1. The act of removing the contents of something; the state of being empty. Tags: countable, uncountable Synonyms: emptying, emptiness Translations (emptiness): ineptie [feminine] (French), vacuité [feminine] (French), foilmhe [feminine] (Irish), goliciune [feminine] (Romanian), пустота́ (pustotá) [feminine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-inanition-en-noun-uVRSvFQm Disambiguation of 'emptiness': 66 2 33
  2. (medicine) A state of advanced lack of adequate nutrition, food, or water or a physiological inability to utilize them, with resulting weakness. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Medicine Synonyms: starvation, cachexia Translations (state of advanced lack of adequate nutrition): слабост (slabost) [feminine] (Bulgarian), изтощ (iztošt) (Bulgarian), изтощение (iztoštenie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), inanition [feminine] (French), inanição [feminine] (Portuguese), inanitie [feminine] (Romanian), истоще́ние (istoščénije) [neuter] (Russian), inanición [feminine] (Spanish), zafiyet (Turkish), açlık (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-inanition-en-noun-A8pdwODJ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 36 58 6 Topics: medicine, sciences Disambiguation of 'state of advanced lack of adequate nutrition': 16 70 14
  3. (philosophy) A spiritual emptiness or lack of purpose or will to live, akin to nausea in existentialist philosophy. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Philosophy
    Sense id: en-inanition-en-noun-n2ZVfSFv Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences

Noun [French]

IPA: /i.na.ni.sjɔ̃/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-inanition.wav Forms: inanitions [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French inanition, itself borrowed from Late Latin inānītiōnem, from inānīre (“to make empty”), from inānis (“empty, vain”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|fro|inanition|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French inanition, {{inh+|fr|fro|inanition}} Inherited from Old French inanition, {{der|fr|LL.|inānītio|inānītiōnem}} Late Latin inānītiōnem, {{m|la|inānīre||to make empty}} inānīre (“to make empty”), {{m|la|inānis||empty, vain}} inānis (“empty, vain”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|f}} inanition f (plural inanitions)
  1. inanition (state of advanced lack of adequate nutrition with resulting weakness) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-inanition-fr-noun-qmYBGH76 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for inanition meaning in All languages combined (10.1kB)

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          "word": "zafiyet"
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          "nutrition",
          "nutrition"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) A state of advanced lack of adequate nutrition, food, or water or a physiological inability to utilize them, with resulting weakness."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "starvation"
        },
        {
          "word": "cachexia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Philosophy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1900, Joseph Conrad, chapter 17, in Lord Jim, Edinburgh and London: William Blackwood, page 196",
          "text": "I had forced into his hand the means to carry on decently the serious business of life, to get food, drink, and shelter of the customary kind while his wounded spirit, like a bird with a broken wing, might hop and flutter into some hole, to die quietly of inanition there.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1939, Graham Greene, chapter 4, in The Lawless Roads, Penguin, published 2006, page 91",
          "text": "It was a small celebration: not much money to spend, and an enormous inanition eating away the faith.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A spiritual emptiness or lack of purpose or will to live, akin to nausea in existentialist philosophy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ],
        [
          "nausea",
          "nausea"
        ],
        [
          "existentialist",
          "existentialist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(philosophy) A spiritual emptiness or lack of purpose or will to live, akin to nausea in existentialist philosophy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪnəˈnɪʃən/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "emptiness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ineptie"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "emptiness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vacuité"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "emptiness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "foilmhe"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "emptiness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "goliciune"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pustotá",
      "sense": "emptiness",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пустота́"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "slabost",
      "sense": "state of advanced lack of adequate nutrition",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "слабост"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "iztošt",
      "sense": "state of advanced lack of adequate nutrition",
      "word": "изтощ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "iztoštenie",
      "sense": "state of advanced lack of adequate nutrition",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "изтощение"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "state of advanced lack of adequate nutrition",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "inanition"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "state of advanced lack of adequate nutrition",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "inanição"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "state of advanced lack of adequate nutrition",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "inanitie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "istoščénije",
      "sense": "state of advanced lack of adequate nutrition",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "истоще́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "state of advanced lack of adequate nutrition",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "inanición"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "state of advanced lack of adequate nutrition",
      "word": "zafiyet"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "state of advanced lack of adequate nutrition",
      "word": "açlık"
    }
  ],
  "word": "inanition"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "inanition",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French inanition",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "inanition"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French inanition",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "inānītio",
        "4": "inānītiōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin inānītiōnem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "inānīre",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to make empty"
      },
      "expansion": "inānīre (“to make empty”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "inānis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "empty, vain"
      },
      "expansion": "inānis (“empty, vain”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French inanition, itself borrowed from Late Latin inānītiōnem, from inānīre (“to make empty”), from inānis (“empty, vain”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "inanitions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "inanition f (plural inanitions)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 4-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms derived from Late Latin",
        "French terms derived from Old French",
        "French terms inherited from Old French",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links",
        "French terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "mourir d’inanition ― to die of inanition",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inanition (state of advanced lack of adequate nutrition with resulting weakness)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inanition",
          "inanition#English"
        ],
        [
          "nutrition",
          "nutrition#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/i.na.ni.sjɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-inanition.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-inanition.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-inanition.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-inanition.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-WikiLucas00-inanition.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "inanition"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.