See imprecate in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*preḱ-"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "imprecari",
"4": "",
"5": "to invoke (good or evil) upon, pray to, call upon"
},
"expansion": "Latin imprecari (“to invoke (good or evil) upon, pray to, call upon”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin imprecari (“to invoke (good or evil) upon, pray to, call upon”), from in (“upon”) + precari (“to pray”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imprecates",
"tags": [
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{
"form": "imprecating",
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"participle",
"present"
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{
"form": "imprecated",
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"past"
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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"kind": "other",
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1851 November 14, Herman Melville, “chapter 119”, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC:",
"text": "To sailors, oaths are household words; they will swear in the trance of the calm, and in the teeth of the tempest; they will imprecate curses from the topsail-yard-arms, when most they teeter over to a seething sea; [...]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To call down by prayer, as something hurtful or calamitous."
],
"id": "en-imprecate-en-verb-xEAsAgcP",
"links": [
[
"call down",
"call down"
],
[
"prayer",
"prayer"
],
[
"hurtful",
"hurtful"
],
[
"calamitous",
"calamitous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To call down by prayer, as something hurtful or calamitous."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "imprecation"
},
{
"word": "imprecatory"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "proklinam",
"sense": "to call down by prayer",
"word": "проклинам"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to call down by prayer",
"word": "manata"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to call down by prayer",
"word": "kirota"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to call down by prayer",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "złorzeczyć"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to call down by prayer",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przekląć"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "proklinátʹ",
"sense": "to call down by prayer",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "проклина́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to call down by prayer",
"word": "imprecar"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "poželavam zlo",
"sense": "to invoke evil upon",
"word": "пожелавам зло"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to invoke evil upon",
"word": "manata"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to invoke evil upon",
"word": "kirota"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to invoke evil upon",
"word": "imprecor"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to invoke evil upon",
"word": "exsecror"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to invoke evil upon",
"word": "imprecar"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to invoke evil upon",
"word": "escomenjar"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to invoke evil upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przeklinać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to invoke evil upon",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przekląć"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "proklinátʹ",
"sense": "to invoke evil upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "проклина́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to invoke evil upon",
"word": "imprecar"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɪmpɹəkeɪt/"
}
],
"word": "imprecate"
}
{
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "imprecari",
"4": "",
"5": "to invoke (good or evil) upon, pray to, call upon"
},
"expansion": "Latin imprecari (“to invoke (good or evil) upon, pray to, call upon”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin imprecari (“to invoke (good or evil) upon, pray to, call upon”), from in (“upon”) + precari (“to pray”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imprecates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "imprecating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imprecated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "imprecated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {},
"expansion": "imprecate (third-person singular simple present imprecates, present participle imprecating, simple past and past participle imprecated)",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "imprecation"
},
{
"word": "imprecatory"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
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"Terms with Polish translations",
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"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1851 November 14, Herman Melville, “chapter 119”, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC:",
"text": "To sailors, oaths are household words; they will swear in the trance of the calm, and in the teeth of the tempest; they will imprecate curses from the topsail-yard-arms, when most they teeter over to a seething sea; [...]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To call down by prayer, as something hurtful or calamitous."
],
"links": [
[
"call down",
"call down"
],
[
"prayer",
"prayer"
],
[
"hurtful",
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],
[
"calamitous",
"calamitous"
]
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"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To call down by prayer, as something hurtful or calamitous."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ˈɪmpɹəkeɪt/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "proklinam",
"sense": "to call down by prayer",
"word": "проклинам"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to call down by prayer",
"word": "manata"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to call down by prayer",
"word": "kirota"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to call down by prayer",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "złorzeczyć"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to call down by prayer",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przekląć"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "proklinátʹ",
"sense": "to call down by prayer",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "проклина́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to call down by prayer",
"word": "imprecar"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "poželavam zlo",
"sense": "to invoke evil upon",
"word": "пожелавам зло"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to invoke evil upon",
"word": "manata"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to invoke evil upon",
"word": "kirota"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to invoke evil upon",
"word": "imprecor"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to invoke evil upon",
"word": "exsecror"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to invoke evil upon",
"word": "imprecar"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to invoke evil upon",
"word": "escomenjar"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to invoke evil upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przeklinać"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to invoke evil upon",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przekląć"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "proklinátʹ",
"sense": "to invoke evil upon",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "проклина́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to invoke evil upon",
"word": "imprecar"
}
],
"word": "imprecate"
}
Download raw JSONL data for imprecate meaning in English (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.