See impede in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for impede meaning in English (7.2kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "assist"
},
{
"word": "help"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "expede"
},
{
"word": "expedite"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ped-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "impediō",
"4": "",
"5": "to shackle"
},
"expansion": "Latin impediō (“to shackle”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pēs",
"3": "",
"4": "foot"
},
"expansion": "pēs (“foot”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pedestrian"
},
"expansion": "pedestrian",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin impediō (“to shackle”), from pēs (“foot”) (compare pedestrian). First attested use as a verb was in William Shakespeare's Macbeth.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "impedes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "impeding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "impeded",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "impeded",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "impede (third-person singular simple present impedes, present participle impeding, simple past and past participle impeded)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "impede someone's progress",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1992, Robert Jordan, “Chapter 31: Assurances”, in The Shadow Rising (The Wheel of Time; 4), London: Orbit Books, published 2021, page 501",
"text": "Everything had been ticking along like a fine clock, even with Bornhald impeding, until this new one appeared with his Gray Men. Ordeith scrubbed bony fingers through greasy hair. Why could not his dreams at least be his own?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To get in the way of; to hinder."
],
"id": "en-impede-en-verb-JbdSfbwi",
"links": [
[
"hinder",
"hinder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To get in the way of; to hinder."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "expede"
},
{
"word": "expedite"
},
{
"word": "impediment"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hinder"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "preča",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "преча"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "spiram",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "спирам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zadǎržam",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "задържам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "impedir"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "zo² zyu⁶",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "阻住"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "阻礙"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zǔ'ài",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "阻碍"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "překážet"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bránit"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zabránit"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "belemmeren"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "in de weg staan"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "beletten"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "hinderen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "haitata"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "entraver"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "impedir"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "behindern"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "erschweren"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "hemmen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "hindern"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "vereiteln"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "marzjan",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kōlúō",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "κωλύω"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "enkóptō",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "ἐγκόπτω"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "gátol"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "impedire"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "ostacolare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "intralciare"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "impediō"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "rore"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "whakahōtaetae"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "taupare"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "kaiwaenga"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "hindre"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bâzdâštan",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "بازداشتن"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "impedir"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "împiedica"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mešátʹ",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "меша́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prepjátstvovatʹ",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "препя́тствовать"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "impedir"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪmˈpiːd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-impede.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-impede.ogg/En-us-impede.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-impede.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "impede"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "assist"
},
{
"word": "help"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "expede"
},
{
"word": "expedite"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ped-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "impediō",
"4": "",
"5": "to shackle"
},
"expansion": "Latin impediō (“to shackle”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pēs",
"3": "",
"4": "foot"
},
"expansion": "pēs (“foot”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pedestrian"
},
"expansion": "pedestrian",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin impediō (“to shackle”), from pēs (“foot”) (compare pedestrian). First attested use as a verb was in William Shakespeare's Macbeth.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "impedes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "impeding",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "impeded",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "impeded",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "impede (third-person singular simple present impedes, present participle impeding, simple past and past participle impeded)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "expede"
},
{
"word": "expedite"
},
{
"word": "impediment"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ped-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs",
"English verbs",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Rhymes:English/iːd",
"Rhymes:English/iːd/2 syllables"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "impede someone's progress",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1992, Robert Jordan, “Chapter 31: Assurances”, in The Shadow Rising (The Wheel of Time; 4), London: Orbit Books, published 2021, page 501",
"text": "Everything had been ticking along like a fine clock, even with Bornhald impeding, until this new one appeared with his Gray Men. Ordeith scrubbed bony fingers through greasy hair. Why could not his dreams at least be his own?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To get in the way of; to hinder."
],
"links": [
[
"hinder",
"hinder"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To get in the way of; to hinder."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪmˈpiːd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːd"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-impede.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-impede.ogg/En-us-impede.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-impede.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hinder"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "preča",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "преча"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "spiram",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "спирам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zadǎržam",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "задържам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "impedir"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "zo² zyu⁶",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "阻住"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "阻礙"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zǔ'ài",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "阻碍"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "překážet"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "bránit"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zabránit"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "belemmeren"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "in de weg staan"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "beletten"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "hinderen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "haitata"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "entraver"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "impedir"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "behindern"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "erschweren"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "hemmen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "hindern"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "vereiteln"
},
{
"code": "got",
"lang": "Gothic",
"roman": "marzjan",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌶𐌾𐌰𐌽"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kōlúō",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "κωλύω"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "enkóptō",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "ἐγκόπτω"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "gátol"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "impedire"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "ostacolare"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "intralciare"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "impediō"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "rore"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "whakahōtaetae"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "taupare"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "kaiwaenga"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "hindre"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "bâzdâštan",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "بازداشتن"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "impedir"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "împiedica"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "mešátʹ",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "меша́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "prepjátstvovatʹ",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "препя́тствовать"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to get in the way of; to hinder",
"word": "impedir"
}
],
"word": "impede"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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