"hypothyroidism" meaning in English

See hypothyroidism in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˌhaɪpəˈθaɪɹɔɪˌdɪzəm/, /ˌhaɪpəʊˈθaɪrɔɪˌdɪzəm/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hypothyroidism.wav [Southern-England] Forms: hypothyroidisms [plural]
Etymology: Coined some time between 1900 and 1905 from hypo- (“under”) + thyroid + -ism. Etymology templates: {{af|en|hypo-|thyroid|-ism|gloss1=under}} hypo- (“under”) + thyroid + -ism Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} hypothyroidism (countable and uncountable, plural hypothyroidisms)
  1. (pathology) The disease state caused by insufficient production of thyroid hormone by the thyroid gland. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Diseases, Iodine, Pathology Synonyms: underactive thyroid, low thyroid Related terms: hypothyroidic, cretinism Translations (disease state): قُصُور اَلدَّرَقِيَّة (quṣūr ad-daraqiyya) [masculine, plural] (Arabic), hipotiroïdisme [masculine] (Catalan), 甲狀腺功能減退症 (Chinese Mandarin), 甲状腺功能减退症 (jiǎzhuàngxiàn gōngnéng jiǎntuì zhèng) (Chinese Mandarin), 甲狀腺功能減退 (Chinese Mandarin), 甲状腺功能减退 (jiǎzhuàngxiàn gōngnéng jiǎntuì) (Chinese Mandarin), 甲減 (Chinese Mandarin), 甲减 (jiǎjiǎn) (Chinese Mandarin), hypotyreóza [feminine] (Czech), hipotiroidismo (Esperanto), kilpnäärme alatalitlus (Estonian), hüpotüreoos (Estonian), kilpirauhasen vajaatoiminta (Finnish), hypothyroïdisme [masculine] (French), Hypothyreose [feminine] (German), υποθυρεοειδισμός (ypothyreoeidismós) [masculine] (Greek), תת פעילות של בלוטת התריס (tat peilut shel balutat hatris) (Hebrew), pajzsmirigy-alulműködés (Hungarian), hipitíoróideacht [feminine] (Irish), ipotiroidismo [masculine] (Italian), 甲状腺機能低下症 (kōjōsen kinō teikashō) (alt: こうじょうせんきのうていかしょう) (Japanese), 갑상샘저하증 (gapsangsaemjeohajeung) (Korean), niedoczynność tarczycy [feminine] (Polish), hipotiroidismo [masculine] (Portuguese), гипотирео́з (gipotireóz) [masculine] (Russian), хипотироидизам [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), хипотиреоза [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), hipotiroidizam [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), hipotireoza [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), hipotiroidismo [masculine] (Spanish), hypotyreos [common-gender] (Swedish), sự giảm hoạt động của tuyến giáp (Vietnamese), isthyroidedd [masculine] (Welsh)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for hypothyroidism meaning in English (7.2kB)

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        "The disease state caused by insufficient production of thyroid hormone by the thyroid gland."
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        "(pathology) The disease state caused by insufficient production of thyroid hormone by the thyroid gland."
      ],
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          "word": "cretinism"
        }
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          "word": "underactive thyroid"
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        {
          "word": "low thyroid"
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      ],
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        "uncountable"
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      "topics": [
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      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "quṣūr ad-daraqiyya",
          "sense": "disease state",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "قُصُور اَلدَّرَقِيَّة"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "disease state",
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            "masculine"
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          "word": "hipotiroïdisme"
        },
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          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "disease state",
          "word": "甲狀腺功能減退症"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "jiǎzhuàngxiàn gōngnéng jiǎntuì zhèng",
          "sense": "disease state",
          "word": "甲状腺功能减退症"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
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          "word": "甲狀腺功能減退"
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          "code": "cmn",
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          "code": "cmn",
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          "sense": "disease state",
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        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "disease state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hypotyreóza"
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          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "disease state",
          "word": "hipotiroidismo"
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          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "disease state",
          "word": "kilpnäärme alatalitlus"
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          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "disease state",
          "word": "hüpotüreoos"
        },
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          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "disease state",
          "word": "kilpirauhasen vajaatoiminta"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "disease state",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "hypothyroïdisme"
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        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "disease state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Hypothyreose"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ypothyreoeidismós",
          "sense": "disease state",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "υποθυρεοειδισμός"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "tat peilut shel balutat hatris",
          "sense": "disease state",
          "word": "תת פעילות של בלוטת התריס"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "disease state",
          "word": "pajzsmirigy-alulműködés"
        },
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          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "disease state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hipitíoróideacht"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "disease state",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ipotiroidismo"
        },
        {
          "alt": "こうじょうせんきのうていかしょう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "kōjōsen kinō teikashō",
          "sense": "disease state",
          "word": "甲状腺機能低下症"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "gapsangsaemjeohajeung",
          "sense": "disease state",
          "word": "갑상샘저하증"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "disease state",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "niedoczynność tarczycy"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "disease state",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hipotiroidismo"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "gipotireóz",
          "sense": "disease state",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "гипотирео́з"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "disease state",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "хипотироидизам"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "disease state",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "хипотиреоза"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "disease state",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
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          "word": "hipotiroidizam"
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          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "disease state",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
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          "word": "hipotireoza"
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        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "disease state",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hipotiroidismo"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "disease state",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "hypotyreos"
        },
        {
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "disease state",
          "word": "sự giảm hoạt động của tuyến giáp"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "disease state",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "isthyroidedd"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˌhaɪpəˈθaɪɹɔɪˌdɪzəm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌhaɪpəʊˈθaɪrɔɪˌdɪzəm/"
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      "tags": [
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  "word": "hypothyroidism"
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      "code": "ar",
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      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "disease state",
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      "word": "hipotiroïdisme"
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      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "disease state",
      "word": "甲狀腺功能減退症"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiǎzhuàngxiàn gōngnéng jiǎntuì zhèng",
      "sense": "disease state",
      "word": "甲状腺功能减退症"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "disease state",
      "word": "甲狀腺功能減退"
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    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiǎzhuàngxiàn gōngnéng jiǎntuì",
      "sense": "disease state",
      "word": "甲状腺功能减退"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "disease state",
      "word": "甲減"
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    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "jiǎjiǎn",
      "sense": "disease state",
      "word": "甲减"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "disease state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hypotyreóza"
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      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "disease state",
      "word": "hipotiroidismo"
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      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "disease state",
      "word": "kilpnäärme alatalitlus"
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      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "disease state",
      "word": "hüpotüreoos"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "disease state",
      "word": "kilpirauhasen vajaatoiminta"
    },
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      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "disease state",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hypothyroïdisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "disease state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Hypothyreose"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ypothyreoeidismós",
      "sense": "disease state",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "υποθυρεοειδισμός"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "tat peilut shel balutat hatris",
      "sense": "disease state",
      "word": "תת פעילות של בלוטת התריס"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "disease state",
      "word": "pajzsmirigy-alulműködés"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "disease state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hipitíoróideacht"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "disease state",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ipotiroidismo"
    },
    {
      "alt": "こうじょうせんきのうていかしょう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "kōjōsen kinō teikashō",
      "sense": "disease state",
      "word": "甲状腺機能低下症"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "gapsangsaemjeohajeung",
      "sense": "disease state",
      "word": "갑상샘저하증"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "disease state",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "niedoczynność tarczycy"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "disease state",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hipotiroidismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "gipotireóz",
      "sense": "disease state",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "гипотирео́з"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "disease state",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "хипотироидизам"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "disease state",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "хипотиреоза"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "disease state",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hipotiroidizam"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "disease state",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hipotireoza"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "disease state",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hipotiroidismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "disease state",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "hypotyreos"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "disease state",
      "word": "sự giảm hoạt động của tuyến giáp"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "disease state",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "isthyroidedd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hypothyroidism"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.