See hydronym in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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{
"word": "hydronymy"
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{
"text": "Coordinate term: oronym"
},
{
"ref": "1995, Thomas V. Gamkrelidze, Vjačeslav V. Ivanov, “Proto-Indo-European in Space and Time, Based on Linguistic and Culture-historical Data [part 2, chapter 11]”, in Johanna Nichols, transl., edited by Werner Winter, Indo-European and the Indo-Europeans: A Reconstruction and Historical Analysis of a Proto-Language and Proto-Culture (Trends in Linguistics: Studies and Monographs; 80), Berlin, New York, N.Y.: Mouton de Gruyter, →ISBN, page 760:",
"text": "Numerous hydronyms of Asia Minor, attested in the historical Anatolian languages and going back to Proto-Anatolian, can be compared to the Indo-European derivational type of hydronyms in *-ntʰ-. […] Another hydronym of Proto-Anatolian origin and having wide Indo-European connections is Alda, a river in Asia Minor […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
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"text": "Dutch Zijpe, Zijp (and regional variants) is found in toponyms, e.g. the poulder De/Het Zijpe in the province of North-Holland, the name of the castle Sijpestein (Nieuw-Loosdrecht), […] We are dealing with an old hydronym.",
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{
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"text": "Considering the fact that the Yeneseic languages are historically spoken along almost the entire length of the Yenesei from the Minusinsk basin to the Arctic zone it is curious that no Common Yeneseic name for the river seems to have been preserved in the linguistic material. […] A hydronym that possibly belongs to this context is Kezes, which has been derived from Ket (*)qä-ses 'large water' […]",
"type": "quote"
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{
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"type": "quote"
}
],
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],
"id": "en-hydronym-en-noun-NRPzgDKi",
"links": [
[
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[
"river",
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[
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[
"sea",
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[
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[
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"(onomastics) The name of a river, lake, sea or any other body of water."
],
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{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ǰranun",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
"word": "ջրանուն"
},
{
"code": "be",
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"roman": "hidrónim",
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"tags": [
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},
{
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],
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},
{
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},
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"tags": [
"neuter"
],
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},
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"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
"word": "vand-navn"
},
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},
{
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},
{
"code": "et",
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{
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{
"code": "de",
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"sense": "name of a body of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gewässername"
},
{
"code": "de",
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"sense": "name of a body of water",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hydronym"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ydrónymo",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "υδρόνυμο"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
"word": "víznév"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
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},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "idronomo"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
"word": "vandénvardis"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
"word": "hidroni̇̀mas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "hidronim",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хидроним"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
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},
{
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"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hydronim"
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"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
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],
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{
"code": "pt",
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],
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{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hidronim"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gidrónim",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
"word": "гидро́ним"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
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],
"word": "hidronim"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
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],
"word": "hydronymum"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
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"masculine"
],
"word": "hidronim"
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{
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"sense": "name of a body of water",
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},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
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{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hidronim",
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"masculine"
],
"word": "гiдронiм"
}
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈhaɪdɹənɪm/",
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]
}
],
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}
{
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}
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"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
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{
"text": "Coordinate term: oronym"
},
{
"ref": "1995, Thomas V. Gamkrelidze, Vjačeslav V. Ivanov, “Proto-Indo-European in Space and Time, Based on Linguistic and Culture-historical Data [part 2, chapter 11]”, in Johanna Nichols, transl., edited by Werner Winter, Indo-European and the Indo-Europeans: A Reconstruction and Historical Analysis of a Proto-Language and Proto-Culture (Trends in Linguistics: Studies and Monographs; 80), Berlin, New York, N.Y.: Mouton de Gruyter, →ISBN, page 760:",
"text": "Numerous hydronyms of Asia Minor, attested in the historical Anatolian languages and going back to Proto-Anatolian, can be compared to the Indo-European derivational type of hydronyms in *-ntʰ-. […] Another hydronym of Proto-Anatolian origin and having wide Indo-European connections is Alda, a river in Asia Minor […]",
"type": "quote"
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"text": "Dutch Zijpe, Zijp (and regional variants) is found in toponyms, e.g. the poulder De/Het Zijpe in the province of North-Holland, the name of the castle Sijpestein (Nieuw-Loosdrecht), […] We are dealing with an old hydronym.",
"type": "quote"
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"text": "Considering the fact that the Yeneseic languages are historically spoken along almost the entire length of the Yenesei from the Minusinsk basin to the Arctic zone it is curious that no Common Yeneseic name for the river seems to have been preserved in the linguistic material. […] A hydronym that possibly belongs to this context is Kezes, which has been derived from Ket (*)qä-ses 'large water' […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
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"text": "A river name is a hydronym, a name of a body of water. The whole stock of hydronyms in a district, territory, country, or the like is called its hydronymy.",
"type": "quote"
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"The name of a river, lake, sea or any other body of water."
],
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[
"lake",
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[
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[
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],
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"(onomastics) The name of a river, lake, sea or any other body of water."
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{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ǰranun",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
"word": "ջրանուն"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "hidrónim",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гiдронiм"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "douranav"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
"word": "hidrònim"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hydronymum"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
"word": "vand-navn"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
"word": "hydroniem"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
"word": "veekogunimi"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
"word": "hüdronüüm"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
"word": "vesistönimi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
"word": "hydronyymi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hydronyme"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hidrónimo"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gewässername"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hydronym"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ydrónymo",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "υδρόνυμο"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
"word": "víznév"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
"word": "hidronima"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "idronomo"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
"word": "vandénvardis"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
"word": "hidroni̇̀mas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "hidronim",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "хидроним"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
"word": "idronim"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hydronim"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hidrónimo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"masculine"
],
"word": "hidrônimo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hidronim"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gidrónim",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
"word": "гидро́ним"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hidronim"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hydronymum"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hidronim"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
"word": "hidrónimo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
"word": "hydronym"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hidronim",
"sense": "name of a body of water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гiдронiм"
}
],
"word": "hydronym"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hydronym meaning in English (8.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: onomastics",
"path": [
"hydronym"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hydronym",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: onomastics",
"path": [
"hydronym"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "hydronym",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.