See horse chestnut in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for horse chestnut meaning in English (9.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Castanea equina",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Castanea equina",
"name": "taxlink"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Translating obsolete Latin name Castanea equina.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "horse chestnuts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "horse chestnut (plural horse chestnuts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Soapberry family plants",
"orig": "en:Soapberry family plants",
"parents": [
"Sapindales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several tree species of genus Aesculus, especially Aesculus hippocastanum, common in temperate northern hemisphere."
],
"id": "en-horse_chestnut-en-noun-WCmT~53X",
"links": [
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"Aesculus",
"Aesculus#Translingual"
],
[
"Aesculus hippocastanum",
"Aesculus hippocastanum#Translingual"
],
[
"temperate",
"temperate"
],
[
"hemisphere",
"hemisphere"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "buckeye"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"UK",
"informal"
],
"word": "conker tree"
},
{
"_dis1": "63 37",
"word": "horse-chestnut"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "div kesten",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "див кестен"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "konski kesten",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "конски кестен"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "castanyer d'Índia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "castanyer bord"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paardenkastanje"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "hipokaŝtano"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "hevoskastanja"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marronnier"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marronnier d’Inde"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rosskastanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kastanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "agriokastaniá",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αγριοκαστανιά"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "vadgesztenyefa"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "gesztenyefa"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ippocastano"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "castagno d'India"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "castanea equina"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "castanea"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "div kosten",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "див костен"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chât'nyi à j'va"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hestekastanje"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hestekastanje"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "at kestanesi",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "آت كستانهسی"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kasztanowiec"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "castanha-da-índia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "castanheira-da-índia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "castanheiro-da-índia"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "castan"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "castan sălbatic"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kónskij kaštán",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ко́нский кашта́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "craobh-geanmchno-fhiadhaich"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "pagaštan konský"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "castaño de Indias"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hästkastanj"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "at kestanesi"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "skäulep"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "skäulabim"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "castanwydden y meirch"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 40",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marchgastanwydden"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The large nutlike seed of these trees."
],
"id": "en-horse_chestnut-en-noun-feoiT9aM",
"links": [
[
"nutlike",
"nutlike"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "seed",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "buckeye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "seed",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "conker"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "seed",
"word": "hevoskastanja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "seed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marron"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "seed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marron d’Inde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "seed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rosskastanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "seed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kastanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "seed",
"word": "vadgesztenye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "seed",
"word": "gesztenye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "seed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "castagna d'India"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "div kosten",
"sense": "seed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "див костен"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "seed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "castan ny gabbil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "at kestanesi",
"sense": "seed",
"word": "آت كستانهسی"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "seed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "castanha-da-índia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kónskij kaštán",
"sense": "seed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ко́нский кашта́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "seed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "castaña de Indias"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "seed",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hästkastanj"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "seed",
"word": "at kestanesi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "seed",
"word": "skäul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "seed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "castan y meirch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "seed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marchgastan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "seed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cneuen geffylau"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌhɔːs ˈtʃɛsnʌt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌhɔɹs ˈtʃɛsnʌt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "horse chestnut"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"en:Soapberry family plants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Castanea equina",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Castanea equina",
"name": "taxlink"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Translating obsolete Latin name Castanea equina.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "horse chestnuts",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "horse chestnut (plural horse chestnuts)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Any of several tree species of genus Aesculus, especially Aesculus hippocastanum, common in temperate northern hemisphere."
],
"links": [
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"Aesculus",
"Aesculus#Translingual"
],
[
"Aesculus hippocastanum",
"Aesculus hippocastanum#Translingual"
],
[
"temperate",
"temperate"
],
[
"hemisphere",
"hemisphere"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The large nutlike seed of these trees."
],
"links": [
[
"nutlike",
"nutlike"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌhɔːs ˈtʃɛsnʌt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌhɔɹs ˈtʃɛsnʌt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "buckeye"
},
{
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"UK",
"informal"
],
"word": "conker tree"
},
{
"sense": "seed",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"word": "buckeye"
},
{
"sense": "seed",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"word": "conker"
},
{
"word": "horse-chestnut"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "div kesten",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "див кестен"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "konski kesten",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "конски кестен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "castanyer d'Índia"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "castanyer bord"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "paardenkastanje"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "hipokaŝtano"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "hevoskastanja"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marronnier"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marronnier d’Inde"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rosskastanie"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kastanie"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "agriokastaniá",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αγριοκαστανιά"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "vadgesztenyefa"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "gesztenyefa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ippocastano"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "castagno d'India"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "castanea equina"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "castanea"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "div kosten",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "див костен"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chât'nyi à j'va"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hestekastanje"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hestekastanje"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "at kestanesi",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "آت كستانهسی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kasztanowiec"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "castanha-da-índia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "castanheira-da-índia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "castanheiro-da-índia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "castan"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "castan sălbatic"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kónskij kaštán",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ко́нский кашта́н"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "craobh-geanmchno-fhiadhaich"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "pagaštan konský"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "castaño de Indias"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hästkastanj"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "at kestanesi"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "skäulep"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "skäulabim"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "castanwydden y meirch"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marchgastanwydden"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "seed",
"word": "hevoskastanja"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "seed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marron"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "seed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "marron d’Inde"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "seed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Rosskastanie"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "seed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kastanie"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "seed",
"word": "vadgesztenye"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "seed",
"word": "gesztenye"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "seed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "castagna d'India"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "div kosten",
"sense": "seed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "див костен"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "seed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "castan ny gabbil"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "at kestanesi",
"sense": "seed",
"word": "آت كستانهسی"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "seed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "castanha-da-índia"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kónskij kaštán",
"sense": "seed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ко́нский кашта́н"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "seed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "castaña de Indias"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "seed",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hästkastanj"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "seed",
"word": "at kestanesi"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "seed",
"word": "skäul"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "seed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "castan y meirch"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "seed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "marchgastan"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "seed",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cneuen geffylau"
}
],
"word": "horse chestnut"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.