"castan" meaning in Romanian

See castan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from Latin castaneus (19th century), possibly earlier via Ancient Greek κᾰ́στᾰνᾰ (kástana). The Aromanian (cãstãnj) and Megleno-Romanian equivalents of the word are likely directly inherited from Latin. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|la|castaneus}} Borrowed from Latin castaneus, {{der|ro|grc|κᾰ́στᾰνᾰ}} Ancient Greek κᾰ́στᾰνᾰ (kástana) Head templates: {{ro-noun|m|castani}} castan m (plural castani) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=m|gpd=castanilor|gpi=castani|gsd=castanului|gsi=castan|n=|npd=castanii|npi=castani|nsd=castanul|nsi=castan|vp=castanilor|vs=castanule|vs2=}} Forms: castani [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], castan [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], un castan [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], castanul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], castani [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], niște castani [accusative, indefinite, nominative, plural], castanii [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], castan [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], unui castan [dative, genitive, indefinite, singular], castanului [dative, definite, genitive, singular], castani [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], unor castani [dative, genitive, indefinite, plural], castanilor [dative, definite, genitive, plural], castanule [singular, vocative], castanilor [plural, vocative]
  1. chestnut tree Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Trees Related terms: castană, castaniu
    Sense id: en-castan-ro-noun-CBRM2ADl Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "castaneus"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin castaneus",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κᾰ́στᾰνᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κᾰ́στᾰνᾰ (kástana)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin castaneus (19th century), possibly earlier via Ancient Greek κᾰ́στᾰνᾰ (kástana). The Aromanian (cãstãnj) and Megleno-Romanian equivalents of the word are likely directly inherited from Latin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "castani",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un castan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castanul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște castani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castanii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui castan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castanului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor castani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castanilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castanule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castanilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "castani"
      },
      "expansion": "castan m (plural castani)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "castanilor",
        "gpi": "castani",
        "gsd": "castanului",
        "gsi": "castan",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "castanii",
        "npi": "castani",
        "nsd": "castanul",
        "nsi": "castan",
        "vp": "castanilor",
        "vs": "castanule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ro",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "ro:Trees",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chestnut tree"
      ],
      "id": "en-castan-ro-noun-CBRM2ADl",
      "links": [
        [
          "chestnut tree",
          "chestnut tree"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "castană"
        },
        {
          "word": "castaniu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "castan"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "castaneus"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin castaneus",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κᾰ́στᾰνᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κᾰ́στᾰνᾰ (kástana)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin castaneus (19th century), possibly earlier via Ancient Greek κᾰ́στᾰνᾰ (kástana). The Aromanian (cãstãnj) and Megleno-Romanian equivalents of the word are likely directly inherited from Latin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "castani",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "un castan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castanul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niște castani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castanii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unui castan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castanului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "unor castani",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castanilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castanule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "castanilor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "castani"
      },
      "expansion": "castan m (plural castani)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "gpd": "castanilor",
        "gpi": "castani",
        "gsd": "castanului",
        "gsi": "castan",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "castanii",
        "npi": "castani",
        "nsd": "castanul",
        "nsi": "castan",
        "vp": "castanilor",
        "vs": "castanule",
        "vs2": ""
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "castană"
    },
    {
      "word": "castaniu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian masculine nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Romanian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
        "ro:Trees"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chestnut tree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chestnut tree",
          "chestnut tree"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "castan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for castan meaning in Romanian (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.