See histidine in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for histidine meaning in English (4.5kB)
{
"etymology_text": "histo-",
"forms": [
{
"form": "histidines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "histidine (plural histidines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -idine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Amino acids",
"orig": "en:Amino acids",
"parents": [
"Carboxylic acids",
"Acids",
"Organic compounds",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hexahistidine"
},
{
"word": "histamine"
},
{
"word": "histidinase"
},
{
"word": "histidinate"
},
{
"word": "histidinemia"
},
{
"word": "histidinium"
},
{
"word": "histidinuria"
},
{
"word": "histidyl"
},
{
"word": "methylhistidine"
},
{
"word": "polyhistidine"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An essential amino acid C₆H₉N₃O₂ found in most animal proteins; essential for tissue growth and repair."
],
"id": "en-histidine-en-noun-XK8Z3Qj7",
"links": [
[
"biochemistry",
"biochemistry"
],
[
"essential amino acid",
"essential amino acid"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"protein",
"protein"
],
[
"tissue",
"tissue"
],
[
"growth",
"growth"
],
[
"repair",
"repair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biochemistry) An essential amino acid C₆H₉N₃O₂ found in most animal proteins; essential for tissue growth and repair."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "histidin"
}
],
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "essential amino acid; C6H9N3O2",
"word": "組氨酸"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zǔ'ānsuān",
"sense": "essential amino acid; C6H9N3O2",
"word": "组氨酸"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "essential amino acid; C6H9N3O2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "histidin"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "essential amino acid; C6H9N3O2",
"word": "histidino"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "essential amino acid; C6H9N3O2",
"word": "histidiini"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "essential amino acid; C6H9N3O2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "histidine"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "essential amino acid; C6H9N3O2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Histidin"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "istidíni",
"sense": "essential amino acid; C6H9N3O2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ιστιδίνη"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "essential amino acid; C6H9N3O2",
"word": "hisztidin"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "essential amino acid; C6H9N3O2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "histidín"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hisuchijin",
"sense": "essential amino acid; C6H9N3O2",
"word": "ヒスチジン"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "gistidin",
"sense": "essential amino acid; C6H9N3O2",
"word": "гистидин"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "gistidin",
"sense": "essential amino acid; C6H9N3O2",
"word": "гистидин"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "histidin",
"sense": "essential amino acid; C6H9N3O2",
"word": "هیستیدین"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "essential amino acid; C6H9N3O2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "histydyna"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "essential amino acid; C6H9N3O2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "histidina"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "essential amino acid; C6H9N3O2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "histidină"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gistidín",
"sense": "essential amino acid; C6H9N3O2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гистиди́н"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "essential amino acid; C6H9N3O2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "histidina"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "essential amino acid; C6H9N3O2",
"word": "histidin"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "essential amino acid; C6H9N3O2",
"word": "histidin"
}
]
}
],
"word": "histidine"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "hexahistidine"
},
{
"word": "histamine"
},
{
"word": "histidinase"
},
{
"word": "histidinate"
},
{
"word": "histidinemia"
},
{
"word": "histidinium"
},
{
"word": "histidinuria"
},
{
"word": "histidyl"
},
{
"word": "methylhistidine"
},
{
"word": "polyhistidine"
}
],
"etymology_text": "histo-",
"forms": [
{
"form": "histidines",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "histidine (plural histidines)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -idine",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"en:Amino acids"
],
"glosses": [
"An essential amino acid C₆H₉N₃O₂ found in most animal proteins; essential for tissue growth and repair."
],
"links": [
[
"biochemistry",
"biochemistry"
],
[
"essential amino acid",
"essential amino acid"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
],
[
"protein",
"protein"
],
[
"tissue",
"tissue"
],
[
"growth",
"growth"
],
[
"repair",
"repair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biochemistry) An essential amino acid C₆H₉N₃O₂ found in most animal proteins; essential for tissue growth and repair."
],
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "histidin"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "essential amino acid; C6H9N3O2",
"word": "組氨酸"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zǔ'ānsuān",
"sense": "essential amino acid; C6H9N3O2",
"word": "组氨酸"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "essential amino acid; C6H9N3O2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "histidin"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "essential amino acid; C6H9N3O2",
"word": "histidino"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "essential amino acid; C6H9N3O2",
"word": "histidiini"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "essential amino acid; C6H9N3O2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "histidine"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "essential amino acid; C6H9N3O2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Histidin"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "istidíni",
"sense": "essential amino acid; C6H9N3O2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ιστιδίνη"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "essential amino acid; C6H9N3O2",
"word": "hisztidin"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "essential amino acid; C6H9N3O2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "histidín"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hisuchijin",
"sense": "essential amino acid; C6H9N3O2",
"word": "ヒスチジン"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "gistidin",
"sense": "essential amino acid; C6H9N3O2",
"word": "гистидин"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "gistidin",
"sense": "essential amino acid; C6H9N3O2",
"word": "гистидин"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "histidin",
"sense": "essential amino acid; C6H9N3O2",
"word": "هیستیدین"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "essential amino acid; C6H9N3O2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "histydyna"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "essential amino acid; C6H9N3O2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "histidina"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "essential amino acid; C6H9N3O2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "histidină"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gistidín",
"sense": "essential amino acid; C6H9N3O2",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гистиди́н"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "essential amino acid; C6H9N3O2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "histidina"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "essential amino acid; C6H9N3O2",
"word": "histidin"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "essential amino acid; C6H9N3O2",
"word": "histidin"
}
],
"word": "histidine"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.