See hawser in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hauser"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hauser",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "haucier",
"4": "haucer"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman haucer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*altiāre",
"t": "to raise"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *altiāre (“to raise”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "altus",
"t": "high"
},
"expansion": "Latin altus (“high”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "aussière"
},
"expansion": "French aussière",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hauser, haucer, from Anglo-Norman haucer, from Vulgar Latin *altiāre (“to raise”), derived from Latin altus (“high”). Altered in English by mistaken association with hawse and perhaps haul. Compare French aussière, haussière.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hawsers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hawser (plural hawsers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
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{
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"source": "w"
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{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "en:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hawser iron"
},
{
"word": "hawser-laid"
},
{
"word": "hawser-laid rope"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1881–1882, Robert Louis Stevenson, “The Ebb-tide Runs”, in Treasure Island, London; Paris: Cassell & Company, published 14 November 1883, →OCLC, part V (My Sea Adventure), page 185:",
"text": "The hawser was as taut as a bowstring, and the current so strong she pulled upon her anchor. All around the hull, in the blackness, the rippling current bubbled and chattered like a little mountain stream.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1888–1891, Herman Melville, “[Billy Budd, Foretopman.] Chapter [HTTP://GUTENBERG.NET.AU/EBOOKS06/0608511H.HTML CHAPTER 26].”, in Billy Budd and Other Stories, London: John Lehmann, published 1951, →OCLC:",
"text": "A hatchet to my hawser? all adrift to go?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cable or heavy rope used to tow or moor a ship."
],
"id": "en-hawser-en-noun-M4xViJIq",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"cable",
"cable"
],
[
"heavy",
"heavy"
],
[
"rope",
"rope"
],
[
"tow",
"tow"
],
[
"moor",
"moor"
],
[
"ship",
"ship"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) A cable or heavy rope used to tow or moor a ship."
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "hawse"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "hawse"
}
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "švartóŭ",
"sense": "cable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "швартоў"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pjerlinʹ",
"sense": "cable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "перлінь"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "cable",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "(uvazovací, kotevní) lano"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "cable",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "trosse"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "cable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tros"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cable",
"word": "touvi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cable",
"word": "trossi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "cable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aussière"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "cable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "guindareza"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Trosse"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cable",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Tau"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "cable",
"word": "amaro"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "cable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "canapo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "cable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cima"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "cable",
"word": "torotoro"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "cable",
"word": "taura"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "cable",
"word": "torokaha"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "cable",
"word": "hawa"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "cable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aussiéthe"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "cable",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "trosse"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "cable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trosse"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "halat",
"sense": "cable",
"word": "خلاط"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "cable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cuma"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "cable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amarra"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "cable",
"word": "parâmă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "perlínʹ",
"sense": "cable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "перли́нь"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tros",
"sense": "cable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "трос"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "švartóv",
"sense": "cable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шварто́в"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "cable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cabo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "cable",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tross"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "cable",
"word": "dây neo"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hawser.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hawser.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hawser.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːzə(ɹ)"
}
],
"word": "hawser"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "hawser iron"
},
{
"word": "hawser-laid"
},
{
"word": "hawser-laid rope"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hauser"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hauser",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "haucier",
"4": "haucer"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman haucer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*altiāre",
"t": "to raise"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *altiāre (“to raise”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "altus",
"t": "high"
},
"expansion": "Latin altus (“high”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "aussière"
},
"expansion": "French aussière",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hauser, haucer, from Anglo-Norman haucer, from Vulgar Latin *altiāre (“to raise”), derived from Latin altus (“high”). Altered in English by mistaken association with hawse and perhaps haul. Compare French aussière, haussière.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hawsers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hawser (plural hawsers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "hawse"
},
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "hawse"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English links with manual fragments",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːzə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːzə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Nautical"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1881–1882, Robert Louis Stevenson, “The Ebb-tide Runs”, in Treasure Island, London; Paris: Cassell & Company, published 14 November 1883, →OCLC, part V (My Sea Adventure), page 185:",
"text": "The hawser was as taut as a bowstring, and the current so strong she pulled upon her anchor. All around the hull, in the blackness, the rippling current bubbled and chattered like a little mountain stream.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1888–1891, Herman Melville, “[Billy Budd, Foretopman.] Chapter [HTTP://GUTENBERG.NET.AU/EBOOKS06/0608511H.HTML CHAPTER 26].”, in Billy Budd and Other Stories, London: John Lehmann, published 1951, →OCLC:",
"text": "A hatchet to my hawser? all adrift to go?",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cable or heavy rope used to tow or moor a ship."
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"cable",
"cable"
],
[
"heavy",
"heavy"
],
[
"rope",
"rope"
],
[
"tow",
"tow"
],
[
"moor",
"moor"
],
[
"ship",
"ship"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) A cable or heavy rope used to tow or moor a ship."
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hawser.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hawser.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hawser.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːzə(ɹ)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "švartóŭ",
"sense": "cable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "швартоў"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pjerlinʹ",
"sense": "cable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "перлінь"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "cable",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "(uvazovací, kotevní) lano"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "cable",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "trosse"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "cable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tros"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cable",
"word": "touvi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cable",
"word": "trossi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "cable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aussière"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "cable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "guindareza"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Trosse"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cable",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Tau"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "cable",
"word": "amaro"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "cable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "canapo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "cable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cima"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "cable",
"word": "torotoro"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "cable",
"word": "taura"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "cable",
"word": "torokaha"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "cable",
"word": "hawa"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "cable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "aussiéthe"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "cable",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "trosse"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "cable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trosse"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "halat",
"sense": "cable",
"word": "خلاط"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "cable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cuma"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "cable",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amarra"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "cable",
"word": "parâmă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "perlínʹ",
"sense": "cable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "перли́нь"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tros",
"sense": "cable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "трос"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "švartóv",
"sense": "cable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шварто́в"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "cable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cabo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "cable",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tross"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "cable",
"word": "dây neo"
}
],
"word": "hawser"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hawser meaning in English (6.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.