See hard work in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "hard work (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dalmatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translation hubs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011 November 12, Phil McNulty, “International friendly: England 1-0 Spain”, in BBC Sport:",
"text": "Capello was keen to use Phil Jones, normally a defender, in central midfield - but it was hard work for the Manchester United teenager and his England colleagues in the first half as Spain predictably dominated possession.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something requiring much effort to accomplish, either physical, mental or emotional; labor; toil. (This entry is a translation hub.)"
],
"id": "en-hard_work-en-noun-oc8t54b~",
"links": [
[
"effort",
"effort"
],
[
"accomplish",
"accomplish"
],
[
"physical",
"physical"
],
[
"mental",
"mental"
],
[
"emotional",
"emotional"
],
[
"labor",
"labor"
],
[
"toil",
"toil"
],
[
"translation hub",
"Appendix:Glossary#translation_hub"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hard labor"
},
{
"word": "work hard"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nǔlì",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"word": "努力"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xīnkǔ",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"word": "辛苦"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xīnqín gōngzuò",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"word": "辛勤工作"
},
{
"code": "dlm",
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fataica"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"word": "kova työ"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "labeur"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "travail acharné"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "harte Arbeit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schufterei"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "móchthos",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μόχθος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kópos",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κόπος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"word": "kemény/fárasztó/fáradságos/kimerítő munka"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"word": "robotolás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"word": "gürcölés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"word": "gürizés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"word": "vesződés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"word": "küszködés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"word": "kínlódás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"word": "erőlködés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"word": "bajlódás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"word": "erőfeszítés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"word": "vesződség"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"word": "fáradozás"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "erfiðisvinna"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "erfiði"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "luain"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "faticata"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "operosità"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wysiłek"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ciężka praca"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tjažólaja rabóta",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тяжёлая рабо́та"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tjažólyj trud",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тяжёлый труд"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "trud",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "труд"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "śráma",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "श्रम"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "тру̑д"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "trȗd"
}
]
}
],
"word": "hard work"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "hard work (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hard labor"
},
{
"word": "work hard"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian terms with redundant script codes",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant script codes",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with redundant script codes",
"Terms with Dalmatian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Translation hubs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011 November 12, Phil McNulty, “International friendly: England 1-0 Spain”, in BBC Sport:",
"text": "Capello was keen to use Phil Jones, normally a defender, in central midfield - but it was hard work for the Manchester United teenager and his England colleagues in the first half as Spain predictably dominated possession.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something requiring much effort to accomplish, either physical, mental or emotional; labor; toil. (This entry is a translation hub.)"
],
"links": [
[
"effort",
"effort"
],
[
"accomplish",
"accomplish"
],
[
"physical",
"physical"
],
[
"mental",
"mental"
],
[
"emotional",
"emotional"
],
[
"labor",
"labor"
],
[
"toil",
"toil"
],
[
"translation hub",
"Appendix:Glossary#translation_hub"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nǔlì",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"word": "努力"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xīnkǔ",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"word": "辛苦"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xīnqín gōngzuò",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"word": "辛勤工作"
},
{
"code": "dlm",
"lang": "Dalmatian",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fataica"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"word": "kova työ"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "labeur"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "travail acharné"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "harte Arbeit"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schufterei"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "móchthos",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "μόχθος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kópos",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κόπος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"word": "kemény/fárasztó/fáradságos/kimerítő munka"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"word": "robotolás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"word": "gürcölés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"word": "gürizés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"word": "vesződés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"word": "küszködés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"word": "kínlódás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"word": "erőlködés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"word": "bajlódás"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"word": "erőfeszítés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"word": "vesződség"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"word": "fáradozás"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "erfiðisvinna"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "erfiði"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "luain"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "faticata"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "operosità"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wysiłek"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ciężka praca"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tjažólaja rabóta",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тяжёлая рабо́та"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tjažólyj trud",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тяжёлый труд"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "trud",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "труд"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "śráma",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "श्रम"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "тру̑д"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "something requiring lots of effort to do",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "trȗd"
}
],
"word": "hard work"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hard work meaning in English (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.