See hamza in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"derived": [
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"word": "hamzated"
},
{
"word": "unhamzated"
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"ref": "2021, Claire Cock-Starkey, Hyphens & Hashtags, Bodleian Library, page 33:",
"text": "Written words such as Qurʼan (which in written Arabic uses a symbol know as hamza to indicate the glottal stop) are rendered with an apostrophe.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sign (ء (ʔ) - a stand-alone hamza) used in the written Arabic language representing a glottal stop. Hamza may appear as a stand-alone letter or most commonly diacritically over or under other letters, e.g. أ (ʔ) (over an alif - ا), إ (ʔ) (under an alif), ؤ (ʔ) (over a wāw - و (w)) or ئ (ʔ) (over a dotless yāʾ - ى). The exact seat of hamza is governed by an orthographic rule - \"seat of hamza rule\"."
],
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{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "hamza",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "هَمْزَة"
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"roman": "hamza",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "համզա"
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{
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"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "həmzə"
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{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "hámza",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"tags": [
"feminine"
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{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hamza"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hāmǔzhā",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "哈姆扎"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hǎimǔzǎi",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "海姆宰"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "hamza"
},
{
"code": "fr",
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"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "hamza"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "hamza",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "ჰამზა"
},
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"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hamza"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hamsa"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "chámza",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "χάμζα"
},
{
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"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "hamzā",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "हमज़ा"
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{
"code": "id",
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"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "hamzah"
},
{
"code": "it",
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"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hamza"
},
{
"code": "ja",
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"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "ハムザ"
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{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "hamza",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "һамза"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hamja",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "함자"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "hemze",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "ھەمزە"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "hemze"
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{
"code": "ms",
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"sense": "Arabic hamza",
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{
"code": "ps",
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"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"tags": [
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"word": "همزه"
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{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hamze",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "هَمْزِه"
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{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "hamza"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xámza",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ха́мза"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"tags": [
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"feminine"
],
"word": "ха̀мза"
},
{
"code": "sh",
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"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"tags": [
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"word": "hàmza"
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{
"code": "sk",
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"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hamza"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "jamza"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "hamza",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "ҳамза"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "hämzä",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "һәмзә"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "ฮัมซะฮ์"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "hemze"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hámza",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "га́мза"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "hamza",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "ہَمْزَہ"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "hemze",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "ھەمزە"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "hamza"
}
]
}
],
"word": "hamza"
}
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"type": "quote"
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"A sign (ء (ʔ) - a stand-alone hamza) used in the written Arabic language representing a glottal stop. Hamza may appear as a stand-alone letter or most commonly diacritically over or under other letters, e.g. أ (ʔ) (over an alif - ا), إ (ʔ) (under an alif), ؤ (ʔ) (over a wāw - و (w)) or ئ (ʔ) (over a dotless yāʾ - ى). The exact seat of hamza is governed by an orthographic rule - \"seat of hamza rule\"."
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{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "hamza",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "هَمْزَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "hamza",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "համզա"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "həmzə"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "hámza",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "га́мза"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hamza"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hāmǔzhā",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "哈姆扎"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "hǎimǔzǎi",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "海姆宰"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "hamza"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hamza"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "hamza",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "ჰამზა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hamza"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Hamsa"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "chámza",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "χάμζα"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "hamzā",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "हमज़ा"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "hamzah"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hamza"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "hamuza",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "ハムザ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "hamza",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "һамза"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "hamja",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "함자"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "hemze",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "ھەمزە"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "hemze"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "hamzah"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"roman": "hamza",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "همزه"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hamze",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "هَمْزِه"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hamza"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xámza",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ха́мза"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"tags": [
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"feminine"
],
"word": "ха̀мза"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"tags": [
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"feminine"
],
"word": "hàmza"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hamza"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "jamza"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "hamza",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "ҳамза"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "hämzä",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "һәмзә"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "ฮัมซะฮ์"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "hemze"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "hámza",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "га́мза"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "hamza",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "ہَمْزَہ"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "hemze",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "ھەمزە"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "Arabic hamza",
"word": "hamza"
}
],
"word": "hamza"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hamza meaning in English (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.