See gun down in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "guns down",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gunning down",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gunned down",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gunned down",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*"
},
"expansion": "gun down (third-person singular simple present guns down, present participle gunning down, simple past and past participle gunned down)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1968 September 6, “Spain: The Basque Rebellion”, in Time:",
"text": "When Manzanas arrived home from work, the assailant gunned him down from ambush with a volley of pistol shots and escaped across the nearby border to France.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To kill by means of a firearm, especially deliberately and in a brutal manner."
],
"id": "en-gun_down-en-verb-SABhuzqn",
"links": [
[
"kill",
"kill"
],
[
"firearm",
"firearm"
],
[
"deliberate",
"deliberate"
],
[
"brutal",
"brutal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To kill by means of a firearm, especially deliberately and in a brutal manner."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "73 27 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obstrelvam",
"sense": "kill by firearm",
"word": "обстрелвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "kill by firearm",
"word": "disparar"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiāngbì",
"sense": "kill by firearm",
"word": "槍斃 /枪毙"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "kill by firearm",
"word": "skyde"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "kill by firearm",
"word": "neerschieten"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "kill by firearm",
"word": "ampua"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "kill by firearm",
"word": "skyte"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "kill by firearm",
"word": "skyte"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "kill by firearm",
"word": "skjote"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "kill by firearm",
"word": "zastrzelić"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "kill by firearm",
"word": "balear"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zastrelítʹ",
"sense": "kill by firearm",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "застрели́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "kill by firearm",
"word": "disparar"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "kill by firearm",
"word": "balear"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "kill by firearm",
"word": "skjuta"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "kill by firearm",
"word": "bắn"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The CEO gunned down that idea before we could present it to the board.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To shoot down; to put an end to."
],
"id": "en-gun_down-en-verb-J-agXfRk",
"links": [
[
"shoot down",
"shoot down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figurative) To shoot down; to put an end to."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "13 10 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 19 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English phrasal verbs formed with \"down\"",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 22 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 14 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 10 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 16 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 12 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 7 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 23 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 13 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 12 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 14 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 18 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 11 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 17 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 16 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 12 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 11 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 15 74",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Murder",
"orig": "en:Murder",
"parents": [
"Crime",
"Death",
"Violence",
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Body",
"Life",
"Human behaviour",
"Law",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Human",
"Justice",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2004, Jens Soering, Yoga of Heart:",
"text": "In the cell diagonally across from mine, a prisoner regularly “gunned down” the nurse on her morning rounds. He deliberately masturbated so that she'd see him through the cell door window as he ejaculated.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To masturbate while making sustained eye contact with someone — typically a female prison officer — as a form of intimidation."
],
"id": "en-gun_down-en-verb-7YL5BVKQ",
"links": [
[
"prison",
"prison"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"masturbate",
"masturbate"
],
[
"eye contact",
"eye contact"
],
[
"prison officer",
"prison officer"
],
[
"intimidation",
"intimidation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, US, prison slang, of a male prisoner) To masturbate while making sustained eye contact with someone — typically a female prison officer — as a form of intimidation."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a male prisoner"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gun"
}
],
"tags": [
"US",
"slang",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-gun down.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-gun_down.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-gun_down.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "gun down"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English phrasal verbs",
"English phrasal verbs formed with \"down\"",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"en:Murder"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "guns down",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gunning down",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gunned down",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gunned down",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "*"
},
"expansion": "gun down (third-person singular simple present guns down, present participle gunning down, simple past and past participle gunned down)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1968 September 6, “Spain: The Basque Rebellion”, in Time:",
"text": "When Manzanas arrived home from work, the assailant gunned him down from ambush with a volley of pistol shots and escaped across the nearby border to France.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To kill by means of a firearm, especially deliberately and in a brutal manner."
],
"links": [
[
"kill",
"kill"
],
[
"firearm",
"firearm"
],
[
"deliberate",
"deliberate"
],
[
"brutal",
"brutal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To kill by means of a firearm, especially deliberately and in a brutal manner."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The CEO gunned down that idea before we could present it to the board.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To shoot down; to put an end to."
],
"links": [
[
"shoot down",
"shoot down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, figurative) To shoot down; to put an end to."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"English prison slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2004, Jens Soering, Yoga of Heart:",
"text": "In the cell diagonally across from mine, a prisoner regularly “gunned down” the nurse on her morning rounds. He deliberately masturbated so that she'd see him through the cell door window as he ejaculated.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To masturbate while making sustained eye contact with someone — typically a female prison officer — as a form of intimidation."
],
"links": [
[
"prison",
"prison"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"masturbate",
"masturbate"
],
[
"eye contact",
"eye contact"
],
[
"prison officer",
"prison officer"
],
[
"intimidation",
"intimidation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, US, prison slang, of a male prisoner) To masturbate while making sustained eye contact with someone — typically a female prison officer — as a form of intimidation."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a male prisoner"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gun"
}
],
"tags": [
"US",
"slang",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-gun down.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-gun_down.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-gun_down.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obstrelvam",
"sense": "kill by firearm",
"word": "обстрелвам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "kill by firearm",
"word": "disparar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qiāngbì",
"sense": "kill by firearm",
"word": "槍斃 /枪毙"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "kill by firearm",
"word": "skyde"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "kill by firearm",
"word": "neerschieten"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "kill by firearm",
"word": "ampua"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "kill by firearm",
"word": "skyte"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "kill by firearm",
"word": "skyte"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "kill by firearm",
"word": "skjote"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "kill by firearm",
"word": "zastrzelić"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "kill by firearm",
"word": "balear"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zastrelítʹ",
"sense": "kill by firearm",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "застрели́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "kill by firearm",
"word": "disparar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "kill by firearm",
"word": "balear"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "kill by firearm",
"word": "skjuta"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "kill by firearm",
"word": "bắn"
}
],
"word": "gun down"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gun down meaning in English (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.