See grog in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grog artist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grog-blossom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grog-fight"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "groggery"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "groggified"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "groggy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "groghouse"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grog shanty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grogshop"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "on the grog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "six-water grog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sly-grog"
}
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"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "grog",
"word": "գրոգ"
},
{
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"word": "qroq"
},
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"roman": "hroh",
"word": "грог"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"roman": "grog",
"word": "грог"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
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"raw_tags": [
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],
"word": "grog"
},
{
"lang": "Dutch",
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"raw_tags": [
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],
"word": "grog"
},
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"word": "grogi"
},
{
"descendants": [
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"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"word": "grog"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"word": "grog"
},
{
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "grogi",
"word": "გროგი"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Grog"
},
{
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "grog",
"word": "גְּרוֹג"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "grog"
},
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"roman": "guroggu",
"word": "グロッグ"
},
{
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "geurogeu",
"word": "그로그"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"roman": "grog",
"word": "грог"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"word": "grog"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"word": "grogue"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"roman": "grog",
"word": "грог"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
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"raw_tags": [
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"word": "grog"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"raw_tags": [
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],
"roman": "hroh",
"word": "грог"
}
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"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "grog"
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"expansion": "Old Catalan grog",
"name": "der"
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{
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"2": "la",
"3": "crocum",
"4": "",
"5": "saffron"
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"expansion": "Latin crocum (“saffron”)",
"name": "der"
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{
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"expansion": "Catalan tot",
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"etymology_text": "An allusion to Admiral Edward Vernon (nicknamed “Old Grog” after the grogram coat he habitually wore), who in 1740 ordered his sailors' rum to be watered down.\nAlternatively, from Old Catalan grog or groch, modern groc, meaning \"yellow\" (ultimately from Latin crocum (“saffron”); after the name of the resulting color of the watered down rum sold all over the Mediterranean. The ration of rum tot could also come from Catalan tot meaning \"full\", \"whole\".",
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"tags": [
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"ref": "1796, John Stedman, chapter 11, in Narrative of a Five Years’ Expedition, volume 1, London: J. Johnson, page 264:",
"text": "[…] giving him a calebash, and the best part of a bottle of my rum, I desired him to run to the creek, and make me some grog, and this he did; but the poor fellow, never having made grog before, poured in all the spirits and but very little water, doubtless thinking, that the stronger it was the better; which beverage I swallowed to the bottom, without taking time to taste it, and I became instantly so much intoxicated that I could hardly keep my feet.",
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"An alcoholic beverage made with hot water or tea, sugar and rum, sometimes also with lemon or lime juice and spices, particularly cinnamon."
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"tags": [
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"word": "пунч"
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"_dis": "22 22 32 19 3 1 1",
"kind": "other",
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"_dis": "23 23 27 7 17 3 0",
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"ref": "1897, Bram Stoker, Dracula, published 1993, page 142:",
"text": "I quite understood their drift, and after a stiff glass of grog, or rather more of the same, and with each a sovereign in hand, they made light of the attack, and swore they would encounter a worse madman any day for the pleasure of meeting so 'bloomin' good a bloke' as your correspondent.",
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],
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],
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"broadly",
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],
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{
"_dis1": "18 18 44 20 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "any alcoholic beverage",
"word": "alkoholaĵo"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 44 20 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "any alcoholic beverage",
"word": "drinkaĵo"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 44 20 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "any alcoholic beverage",
"word": "naukku"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 44 20 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "any alcoholic beverage",
"word": "ryyppy"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 44 20 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "any alcoholic beverage",
"word": "pia"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 44 20 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "spirtnój napítok",
"sense": "any alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "спиртно́й напи́ток"
},
{
"_dis1": "18 18 44 20 1",
"code": "sv",
"english": "specifically a highball/mixed drink",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "any alcoholic beverage",
"translation": "specifically a highball/mixed drink",
"word": "grogg"
}
]
},
{
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"examples": [
{
"text": "1950, Nevil Shute, A Town Like Alice [The Legacy], New York: William Morrow, Chapter 5, p. 138,\nJoe […] told them how he had been nailed up to be beaten, and they shouted another grog for him."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A glass or serving of an alcoholic beverage."
],
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"links": [
[
"alcoholic",
"alcoholic"
]
],
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"(countable, Australia, New Zealand) A glass or serving of an alcoholic beverage."
],
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"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"name": "Ceramics",
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{
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"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cocktails",
"orig": "en:Cocktails",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of pre-fired clay that has been ground and screened to a specific particle size."
],
"id": "en-grog-en-noun-V-qt3cwC",
"links": [
[
"ceramics",
"ceramics"
],
[
"clay",
"clay"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
],
[
"particle",
"particle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ceramics) A type of pre-fired clay that has been ground and screened to a specific particle size."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chamotte"
},
{
"word": "firesand"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"ceramics",
"chemistry",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "11 11 10 5 63",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "type of pre-fired clay",
"word": "ŝamoto"
},
{
"_dis1": "11 11 10 5 63",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "type of pre-fired clay",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schamotte"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹɒɡ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹɑɡ/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹɔɡ/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"audio": "EN-AU ck1 grog.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/EN-AU_ck1_grog.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_grog.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/EN-AU_ck1_grog.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒɡ"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "27 27 28 18 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "grog",
"sense": "alcoholic beverage made with rum and water",
"word": "գրոգ"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 27 28 18 1",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "alcoholic beverage made with rum and water",
"word": "qroq"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 27 28 18 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "hroh",
"sense": "alcoholic beverage made with rum and water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "грог"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 27 28 18 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "grog",
"sense": "alcoholic beverage made with rum and water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "грог"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 27 28 18 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "alcoholic beverage made with rum and water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grog"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 27 28 18 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "géluógé jiǔ",
"sense": "alcoholic beverage made with rum and water",
"word": "格羅格酒 /格罗格酒"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 27 28 18 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "alcoholic beverage made with rum and water",
"word": "grogo"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 27 28 18 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "alcoholic beverage made with rum and water",
"word": "grogi"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 27 28 18 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "alcoholic beverage made with rum and water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grog"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 27 28 18 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "grogi",
"sense": "alcoholic beverage made with rum and water",
"word": "გროგი"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 27 28 18 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "alcoholic beverage made with rum and water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Grog"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 27 28 18 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "grog",
"sense": "alcoholic beverage made with rum and water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "גְּרוֹג"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 27 28 18 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "alcoholic beverage made with rum and water",
"word": "grog"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 27 28 18 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "alcoholic beverage made with rum and water",
"word": "arak pelaut"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 27 28 18 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "guroggu",
"sense": "alcoholic beverage made with rum and water",
"word": "グロッグ"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 27 28 18 1",
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"lang_code": "kea",
"sense": "alcoholic beverage made with rum and water",
"word": "grog"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 27 28 18 1",
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"lang_code": "kea",
"sense": "alcoholic beverage made with rum and water",
"word": "groge"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 27 28 18 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "geurogeu",
"sense": "alcoholic beverage made with rum and water",
"word": "그로그"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 27 28 18 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "grog",
"sense": "alcoholic beverage made with rum and water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "грог"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 27 28 18 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "alcoholic beverage made with rum and water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grog"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 27 28 18 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "alcoholic beverage made with rum and water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grogue"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 27 28 18 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "grog",
"sense": "alcoholic beverage made with rum and water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "грог"
},
{
"_dis1": "27 27 28 18 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "hroh",
"sense": "alcoholic beverage made with rum and water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "грог"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Edward Vernon"
],
"word": "grog"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ungrogged"
}
],
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{
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"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "grog"
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan grog",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "crocum",
"4": "",
"5": "saffron"
},
"expansion": "Latin crocum (“saffron”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ca",
"3": "tot"
},
"expansion": "Catalan tot",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "An allusion to Admiral Edward Vernon (nicknamed “Old Grog” after the grogram coat he habitually wore), who in 1740 ordered his sailors' rum to be watered down.\nAlternatively, from Old Catalan grog or groch, modern groc, meaning \"yellow\" (ultimately from Latin crocum (“saffron”); after the name of the resulting color of the watered down rum sold all over the Mediterranean. The ration of rum tot could also come from Catalan tot meaning \"full\", \"whole\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grogs",
"tags": [
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"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grogging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grogged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "grogged",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ceramics",
"orig": "en:Ceramics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 19 18 8 20 13 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To grind and screen (clay) to a specific particle size."
],
"id": "en-grog-en-verb-LRaUxxY9",
"links": [
[
"ceramics",
"ceramics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, ceramics) To grind and screen (clay) to a specific particle size."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"ceramics",
"chemistry",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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]
],
"ref": "2009, Kalissa Alexeyeff, Dancing from the Heart:",
"text": "[…] a practice of “equal surrender.” This evocative phrase comes from Basil Sansom's ethnography […] of grogging sessions among Aboriginal communities in Darwin. Sansom argues that this style of communal drinking […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To drink alcohol."
],
"id": "en-grog-en-verb-3cqUyikv",
"links": [
[
"drink",
"drink"
],
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, slang) To drink alcohol."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹɒɡ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹɑɡ/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹɔɡ/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/EN-AU_ck1_grog.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒɡ"
}
],
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],
"word": "grog"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
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"Rhymes:English/ɒɡ/1 syllable",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Alcoholic beverages",
"en:Cocktails"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "grog artist"
},
{
"word": "grog-blossom"
},
{
"word": "grog-fight"
},
{
"word": "groggery"
},
{
"word": "groggified"
},
{
"word": "groggy"
},
{
"word": "groghouse"
},
{
"word": "grogless"
},
{
"word": "grog shanty"
},
{
"word": "grog-shanty"
},
{
"word": "grogshop"
},
{
"word": "on the grog"
},
{
"word": "six-water grog"
},
{
"word": "sly-grog"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "grog",
"word": "գրոգ"
},
{
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "qroq"
},
{
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "hroh",
"word": "грог"
},
{
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "grog",
"word": "грог"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "grog"
},
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "grog"
},
{
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "grogi"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "grog"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "grog"
},
{
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "grogi",
"word": "გროგი"
},
{
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Grog"
},
{
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "grog",
"word": "גְּרוֹג"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "grog"
},
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "guroggu",
"word": "グロッグ"
},
{
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "geurogeu",
"word": "그로그"
},
{
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "grog",
"word": "грог"
},
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "grog"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "grogue"
},
{
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "grog",
"word": "грог"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "grog"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "hroh",
"word": "грог"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "grog"
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan grog",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "crocum",
"4": "",
"5": "saffron"
},
"expansion": "Latin crocum (“saffron”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ca",
"3": "tot"
},
"expansion": "Catalan tot",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "An allusion to Admiral Edward Vernon (nicknamed “Old Grog” after the grogram coat he habitually wore), who in 1740 ordered his sailors' rum to be watered down.\nAlternatively, from Old Catalan grog or groch, modern groc, meaning \"yellow\" (ultimately from Latin crocum (“saffron”); after the name of the resulting color of the watered down rum sold all over the Mediterranean. The ration of rum tot could also come from Catalan tot meaning \"full\", \"whole\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grogs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "grog (countable and uncountable, plural grogs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
120,
124
],
[
182,
186
]
],
"ref": "1796, John Stedman, chapter 11, in Narrative of a Five Years’ Expedition, volume 1, London: J. Johnson, page 264:",
"text": "[…] giving him a calebash, and the best part of a bottle of my rum, I desired him to run to the creek, and make me some grog, and this he did; but the poor fellow, never having made grog before, poured in all the spirits and but very little water, doubtless thinking, that the stronger it was the better; which beverage I swallowed to the bottom, without taking time to taste it, and I became instantly so much intoxicated that I could hardly keep my feet.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An alcoholic beverage made with rum and water, especially that once issued to sailors of the Royal Navy."
],
"links": [
[
"alcoholic",
"alcoholic"
],
[
"beverage",
"beverage"
],
[
"rum",
"rum"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"Royal Navy",
"Royal Navy"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"An alcoholic beverage made with rum and water, especially that once issued to sailors of the Royal Navy.",
"An alcoholic beverage made with hot water or tea, sugar and rum, sometimes also with lemon or lime juice and spices, particularly cinnamon."
],
"links": [
[
"alcoholic",
"alcoholic"
],
[
"beverage",
"beverage"
],
[
"rum",
"rum"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"Royal Navy",
"Royal Navy"
],
[
"cinnamon",
"cinnamon"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Australian English",
"English terms with quotations",
"New Zealand English"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
59,
63
]
],
"ref": "1897, Bram Stoker, Dracula, published 1993, page 142:",
"text": "I quite understood their drift, and after a stiff glass of grog, or rather more of the same, and with each a sovereign in hand, they made light of the attack, and swore they would encounter a worse madman any day for the pleasure of meeting so 'bloomin' good a bloke' as your correspondent.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any alcoholic beverage."
],
"links": [
[
"alcoholic",
"alcoholic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, Australia, New Zealand) Any alcoholic beverage."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"New-Zealand",
"broadly",
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Australian English",
"English countable nouns",
"New Zealand English"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1950, Nevil Shute, A Town Like Alice [The Legacy], New York: William Morrow, Chapter 5, p. 138,\nJoe […] told them how he had been nailed up to be beaten, and they shouted another grog for him."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A glass or serving of an alcoholic beverage."
],
"links": [
[
"alcoholic",
"alcoholic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, Australia, New Zealand) A glass or serving of an alcoholic beverage."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"New-Zealand",
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Ceramics"
],
"glosses": [
"A type of pre-fired clay that has been ground and screened to a specific particle size."
],
"links": [
[
"ceramics",
"ceramics"
],
[
"clay",
"clay"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
],
[
"particle",
"particle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ceramics) A type of pre-fired clay that has been ground and screened to a specific particle size."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chamotte"
},
{
"word": "firesand"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"ceramics",
"chemistry",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹɒɡ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹɑɡ/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹɔɡ/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"audio": "EN-AU ck1 grog.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/EN-AU_ck1_grog.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_grog.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/EN-AU_ck1_grog.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒɡ"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "grog",
"sense": "alcoholic beverage made with rum and water",
"word": "գրոգ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "alcoholic beverage made with rum and water",
"word": "qroq"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "hroh",
"sense": "alcoholic beverage made with rum and water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "грог"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "grog",
"sense": "alcoholic beverage made with rum and water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "грог"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "alcoholic beverage made with rum and water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grog"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "géluógé jiǔ",
"sense": "alcoholic beverage made with rum and water",
"word": "格羅格酒 /格罗格酒"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "alcoholic beverage made with rum and water",
"word": "grogo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "alcoholic beverage made with rum and water",
"word": "grogi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "alcoholic beverage made with rum and water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grog"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "grogi",
"sense": "alcoholic beverage made with rum and water",
"word": "გროგი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "alcoholic beverage made with rum and water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Grog"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "grog",
"sense": "alcoholic beverage made with rum and water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "גְּרוֹג"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "alcoholic beverage made with rum and water",
"word": "grog"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"sense": "alcoholic beverage made with rum and water",
"word": "arak pelaut"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "guroggu",
"sense": "alcoholic beverage made with rum and water",
"word": "グロッグ"
},
{
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"lang_code": "kea",
"sense": "alcoholic beverage made with rum and water",
"word": "grog"
},
{
"code": "kea",
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"lang_code": "kea",
"sense": "alcoholic beverage made with rum and water",
"word": "groge"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "geurogeu",
"sense": "alcoholic beverage made with rum and water",
"word": "그로그"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "grog",
"sense": "alcoholic beverage made with rum and water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "грог"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "alcoholic beverage made with rum and water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grog"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "alcoholic beverage made with rum and water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grogue"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "grog",
"sense": "alcoholic beverage made with rum and water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "грог"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "hroh",
"sense": "alcoholic beverage made with rum and water",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "грог"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "any alcoholic beverage",
"word": "alkoholaĵo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "any alcoholic beverage",
"word": "drinkaĵo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "any alcoholic beverage",
"word": "naukku"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "any alcoholic beverage",
"word": "ryyppy"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "any alcoholic beverage",
"word": "pia"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "spirtnój napítok",
"sense": "any alcoholic beverage",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "спиртно́й напи́ток"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"english": "specifically a highball/mixed drink",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "any alcoholic beverage",
"translation": "specifically a highball/mixed drink",
"word": "grogg"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "punš",
"sense": "alcoholic drink based on hot water and rum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пунш"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "alcoholic drink based on hot water and rum",
"word": "toti"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "punč",
"sense": "alcoholic drink based on hot water and rum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пунч"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "type of pre-fired clay",
"word": "ŝamoto"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "type of pre-fired clay",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schamotte"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Edward Vernon"
],
"word": "grog"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English eponyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Catalan",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old Catalan",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Italian translations",
"Requests for review of Spanish translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɒɡ",
"Rhymes:English/ɒɡ/1 syllable",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kabuverdianu translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Alcoholic beverages",
"en:Cocktails"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ungrogged"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "roa-oca",
"3": "grog"
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan grog",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "crocum",
"4": "",
"5": "saffron"
},
"expansion": "Latin crocum (“saffron”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ca",
"3": "tot"
},
"expansion": "Catalan tot",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "An allusion to Admiral Edward Vernon (nicknamed “Old Grog” after the grogram coat he habitually wore), who in 1740 ordered his sailors' rum to be watered down.\nAlternatively, from Old Catalan grog or groch, modern groc, meaning \"yellow\" (ultimately from Latin crocum (“saffron”); after the name of the resulting color of the watered down rum sold all over the Mediterranean. The ration of rum tot could also come from Catalan tot meaning \"full\", \"whole\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grogs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grogging",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grogged",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "grogged",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grog (third-person singular simple present grogs, present participle grogging, simple past and past participle grogged)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Ceramics"
],
"glosses": [
"To grind and screen (clay) to a specific particle size."
],
"links": [
[
"ceramics",
"ceramics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, ceramics) To grind and screen (clay) to a specific particle size."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"ceramics",
"chemistry",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
104,
112
]
],
"ref": "2009, Kalissa Alexeyeff, Dancing from the Heart:",
"text": "[…] a practice of “equal surrender.” This evocative phrase comes from Basil Sansom's ethnography […] of grogging sessions among Aboriginal communities in Darwin. Sansom argues that this style of communal drinking […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To drink alcohol."
],
"links": [
[
"drink",
"drink"
],
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, slang) To drink alcohol."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹɒɡ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹɑɡ/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹɔɡ/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"audio": "EN-AU ck1 grog.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/EN-AU_ck1_grog.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_grog.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/EN-AU_ck1_grog.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒɡ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Edward Vernon"
],
"word": "grog"
}
Download raw JSONL data for grog meaning in English (17.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.