See glowworm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Lampyris noctiluca",
"word": "common glowworm"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "glouworm"
},
"expansion": "Middle English glouworm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "glow",
"3": "worm"
},
"expansion": "glow + worm",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Glühwurm"
},
"expansion": "German Glühwurm",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English glouworm; equivalent to glow + worm.\nCompare German Glühwurm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "glowworms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "glowworm (plural glowworms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "firefly"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aromanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Basque translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chamicuro translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Erzya translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Low German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Elateroid beetles",
"orig": "en:Elateroid beetles",
"parents": [
"Beetles",
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Light sources",
"orig": "en:Light sources",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene v]:",
"text": "The glowworm shows the matin to be near\nAnd ’gins to pale his uneffectual fire.\nAdieu, adieu, adieu! Remember me.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "1604, William Alexander, The Alexandraean Tragedie, Act V, Scene 2, in The Monarchicke Tragedies, London: Ed. Blount, 1607,\nSome things afarre doe like the Glow-worme shine,\nThat lookt to neere haue of that light no signe."
},
{
"ref": "1612–1613 (date written), John Webster, The Tragedy of the Dutchesse of Malfy. […], London: […] Nicholas Okes, for Iohn Waterson, […], published 1623, →OCLC, (please specify the page):",
"text": "Glories (like glowe-wormes) a farre off, shine bright,\nBut look’d to neere, haue neither heate, nor light.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1681, Andrew Marvell, “The Mower to the Glo-Worms”, in Miscellaneous Poems, London: Robert Boulter, page 44:",
"text": "Ye Glo-worms, whose officious Flame\nTo wandring Mowers shows the way,\nThat in the Night have lost their aim,\nAnd after foolish Fires do stray;",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "1819, William Wordsworth, “The Waggoner” Canto 1, in The Miscellaneous Poems of William Wordsworth, London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme & Brown, 1820, p. 7,\nConfiding Glow-worms, ’tis a night\nPropitious to your earth-born light!"
},
{
"ref": "1954, Dylan Thomas, Under Milk Wood […] , New York: New Directions, page 1:",
"text": "Young girls lie bedded soft or glide in their dreams, with rings and trousseaux, bridesmaided by glowworms down the aisles of the organplaying wood.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The larva or wingless grub-like female of a beetle from the families Phengodidae or Lampyridae that gives out a green light from its abdomen."
],
"id": "en-glowworm-en-noun-BEPZpLyT",
"links": [
[
"larva",
"larva"
],
[
"beetle",
"beetle"
],
[
"Lampyridae",
"Lampyridae#Translingual"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "yarāʕ",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "يَرَاع"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥabāḥib",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "حَبَاحِب"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "licurici"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "ipurtargi"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "svjatljak",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "святляк"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lluerna"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "ccc",
"lang": "Chamicuro",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "puulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yínghuǒchóng",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "螢火蟲 /萤火虫"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "glimworm"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "oŕińe",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "орине"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "lampiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "jaaniuss"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "kiiltomato"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ver luisant"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vagalume"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lucecú"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Glühwürmchen"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Leuchtkäfer"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"regional"
],
"word": "Johanniswürmchen"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"regional"
],
"word": "Johanniskäfer"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "lampurís",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λαμπυρίς"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "pugolampís",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πυγολαμπίς"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "szentjánosbogár"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "lampiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "tulimato"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "jaanimato"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "hiirenvalkia"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gurōwāmu",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "グローワーム"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsuchibotaru",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "ツチボタル"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lampyris"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Glimmerworm"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "minnāminuṅṅŭ",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "മിന്നാമിനുങ്ങ്"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"note": "insect form",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "titiwai"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"note": "larval form",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "pūrātoke"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vèrpeu"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "ateş böceği",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "آتش بوجكی"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "yıldız böceği",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "یلدز بوجكی"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "vaga-lume"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "licurici"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "svetlják",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "светля́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žuk-svetlják",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жук-светля́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "luciérnaga"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "miṇugurupurugu",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "మిణుగురుపురుగు"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "ateş böceği"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "đom đóm"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "magïen"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Australian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "New Zealand English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aromanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Basque translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Chamicuro translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Erzya translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ingrian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Low German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Bibionomorphs",
"orig": "en:Bibionomorphs",
"parents": [
"Dipterans",
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Elateroid beetles",
"orig": "en:Elateroid beetles",
"parents": [
"Beetles",
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Light sources",
"orig": "en:Light sources",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A carnivorous gnat larva in the keroplatid genus Arachnocampa that spins threads to capture insects attracted by its glow."
],
"id": "en-glowworm-en-noun-QS93z-yd",
"links": [
[
"carnivorous",
"carnivorous"
],
[
"gnat",
"gnat"
],
[
"larva",
"larva"
],
[
"keroplatid",
"keroplatid"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Australia, New Zealand) A carnivorous gnat larva in the keroplatid genus Arachnocampa that spins threads to capture insects attracted by its glow."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"New-Zealand"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "glow-worm"
}
],
"word": "glowworm"
}
{
"categories": [
"English compound terms",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Chamicuro translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Erzya translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Low German translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Bibionomorphs",
"en:Elateroid beetles",
"en:Light sources"
],
"derived": [
{
"taxonomic": "Lampyris noctiluca",
"word": "common glowworm"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "glouworm"
},
"expansion": "Middle English glouworm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "glow",
"3": "worm"
},
"expansion": "glow + worm",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Glühwurm"
},
"expansion": "German Glühwurm",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English glouworm; equivalent to glow + worm.\nCompare German Glühwurm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "glowworms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "glowworm (plural glowworms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "firefly"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (family)"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene v]:",
"text": "The glowworm shows the matin to be near\nAnd ’gins to pale his uneffectual fire.\nAdieu, adieu, adieu! Remember me.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "1604, William Alexander, The Alexandraean Tragedie, Act V, Scene 2, in The Monarchicke Tragedies, London: Ed. Blount, 1607,\nSome things afarre doe like the Glow-worme shine,\nThat lookt to neere haue of that light no signe."
},
{
"ref": "1612–1613 (date written), John Webster, The Tragedy of the Dutchesse of Malfy. […], London: […] Nicholas Okes, for Iohn Waterson, […], published 1623, →OCLC, (please specify the page):",
"text": "Glories (like glowe-wormes) a farre off, shine bright,\nBut look’d to neere, haue neither heate, nor light.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1681, Andrew Marvell, “The Mower to the Glo-Worms”, in Miscellaneous Poems, London: Robert Boulter, page 44:",
"text": "Ye Glo-worms, whose officious Flame\nTo wandring Mowers shows the way,\nThat in the Night have lost their aim,\nAnd after foolish Fires do stray;",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "1819, William Wordsworth, “The Waggoner” Canto 1, in The Miscellaneous Poems of William Wordsworth, London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme & Brown, 1820, p. 7,\nConfiding Glow-worms, ’tis a night\nPropitious to your earth-born light!"
},
{
"ref": "1954, Dylan Thomas, Under Milk Wood […] , New York: New Directions, page 1:",
"text": "Young girls lie bedded soft or glide in their dreams, with rings and trousseaux, bridesmaided by glowworms down the aisles of the organplaying wood.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The larva or wingless grub-like female of a beetle from the families Phengodidae or Lampyridae that gives out a green light from its abdomen."
],
"links": [
[
"larva",
"larva"
],
[
"beetle",
"beetle"
],
[
"Lampyridae",
"Lampyridae#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Australian English",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)",
"New Zealand English"
],
"glosses": [
"A carnivorous gnat larva in the keroplatid genus Arachnocampa that spins threads to capture insects attracted by its glow."
],
"links": [
[
"carnivorous",
"carnivorous"
],
[
"gnat",
"gnat"
],
[
"larva",
"larva"
],
[
"keroplatid",
"keroplatid"
],
[
"genus",
"genus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Australia, New Zealand) A carnivorous gnat larva in the keroplatid genus Arachnocampa that spins threads to capture insects attracted by its glow."
],
"tags": [
"Australia",
"New-Zealand"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "glow-worm"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "yarāʕ",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "يَرَاع"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥabāḥib",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
],
"word": "حَبَاحِب"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "licurici"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "ipurtargi"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "svjatljak",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "святляк"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lluerna"
},
{
"code": "ccc",
"lang": "Chamicuro",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "puulo"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yínghuǒchóng",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "螢火蟲 /萤火虫"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "glimworm"
},
{
"code": "myv",
"lang": "Erzya",
"roman": "oŕińe",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "орине"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "lampiro"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "jaaniuss"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "kiiltomato"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ver luisant"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vagalume"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lucecú"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Glühwürmchen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Leuchtkäfer"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"regional"
],
"word": "Johanniswürmchen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"regional"
],
"word": "Johanniskäfer"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "lampurís",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λαμπυρίς"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "pugolampís",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πυγολαμπίς"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "szentjánosbogár"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "lampiro"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "tulimato"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "jaanimato"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "hiirenvalkia"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gurōwāmu",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "グローワーム"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsuchibotaru",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "ツチボタル"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lampyris"
},
{
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Glimmerworm"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "minnāminuṅṅŭ",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "മിന്നാമിനുങ്ങ്"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"note": "insect form",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "titiwai"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"note": "larval form",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "pūrātoke"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vèrpeu"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "ateş böceği",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "آتش بوجكی"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "yıldız böceği",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "یلدز بوجكی"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "vaga-lume"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "licurici"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "svetlják",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "светля́к"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "žuk-svetlják",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жук-светля́к"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "luciérnaga"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "miṇugurupurugu",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "మిణుగురుపురుగు"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "ateş böceği"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"word": "đom đóm"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "beetle larva or female",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "magïen"
}
],
"word": "glowworm"
}
Download raw JSONL data for glowworm meaning in English (10.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.