See friendliness in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:friendliness",
"word": "hostility"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:friendliness",
"word": "unfriendliness"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "friendly",
"3": "ness"
},
"expansion": "friendly + -ness",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From friendly + -ness.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "friendlinesses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "friendliness (usually uncountable, plural friendlinesses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"friend‧li‧ness"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "hostility"
},
{
"word": "unfriendliness"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ness",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
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},
{
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German Low German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "good-heartedness"
},
{
"word": "good-naturedness"
},
{
"word": "kindness"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1878, Robert Louis Stevenson, “Down the Oise: To Moy”, in An Inland Voyage, London: C[harles] Kegan Paul & Co., […], →OCLC, page 141:",
"text": "Finding us easy in our ways, he […] told me a cock-and-bull story with the moral of another five francs for the narrator. The thing was palpably absurd; but I paid up, and at once dropped all friendliness of manner, and kept him in his place as an inferior with freezing British dignity. He saw in a moment that he had gone too far, and killed a willing horse; his face fell; I am sure he would have refunded if he could only have thought of a decent pretext.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The quality of being friendly."
],
"id": "en-friendliness-en-noun-5VI-6YPp",
"links": [
[
"quality",
"quality#Noun"
],
[
"friendly",
"friendly"
]
],
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:friendliness",
"word": "friend"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:friendliness",
"word": "friendly"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "affability"
},
{
"word": "amicability"
},
{
"word": "bonhomie"
},
{
"word": "geniality"
},
{
"word": "pleasantness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:friendliness",
"word": "affability"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:friendliness",
"word": "amiability"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:friendliness",
"word": "amicability"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:friendliness",
"word": "approachability"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:friendliness",
"word": "bonhomie"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:friendliness",
"word": "cordiality"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:friendliness",
"word": "friendliness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:friendliness",
"word": "geniality"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:friendliness",
"word": "pleasantness"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yǒuhǎo",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"word": "友好"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qīnqiè",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"word": "親切 /亲切"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "venlighed"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vriendelijkheid"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"word": "ystävällisyys"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gentillesse"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cordialité"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Freundlichkeit"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "filikótita",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "φιλικότητα"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"word": "barátságosság"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vingjarnleiki"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cairdiúlacht"
},
{
"alt": "ゆうこう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yūkō",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"word": "友好"
},
{
"alt": "しんせつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shinsetsu",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"word": "親切"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "uho",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"word": "우호"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ujeong",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"word": "우정"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fründlichkeit"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "vennlighet"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "venlegheit"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vennlegheit"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vennligheit"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cordialidade"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amizade"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amabilitate"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prietenie"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "atitudine prietenoasă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "druželjúbije",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "дружелю́бие"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "càirdeas"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amigabilidad"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"word": "flenöf"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cyfeillgarwch"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɹɛndlinəs/"
}
],
"word": "friendliness"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:friendliness",
"word": "hostility"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:friendliness",
"word": "unfriendliness"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "good-heartedness"
},
{
"word": "good-naturedness"
},
{
"word": "kindness"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "friendly",
"3": "ness"
},
"expansion": "friendly + -ness",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From friendly + -ness.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "friendlinesses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "friendliness (usually uncountable, plural friendlinesses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"friend‧li‧ness"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:friendliness",
"word": "friend"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:friendliness",
"word": "friendly"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "hostility"
},
{
"word": "unfriendliness"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -ness",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German Low German translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1878, Robert Louis Stevenson, “Down the Oise: To Moy”, in An Inland Voyage, London: C[harles] Kegan Paul & Co., […], →OCLC, page 141:",
"text": "Finding us easy in our ways, he […] told me a cock-and-bull story with the moral of another five francs for the narrator. The thing was palpably absurd; but I paid up, and at once dropped all friendliness of manner, and kept him in his place as an inferior with freezing British dignity. He saw in a moment that he had gone too far, and killed a willing horse; his face fell; I am sure he would have refunded if he could only have thought of a decent pretext.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The quality of being friendly."
],
"links": [
[
"quality",
"quality#Noun"
],
[
"friendly",
"friendly"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "affability"
},
{
"word": "amicability"
},
{
"word": "bonhomie"
},
{
"word": "geniality"
},
{
"word": "pleasantness"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɹɛndlinəs/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:friendliness",
"word": "affability"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:friendliness",
"word": "amiability"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:friendliness",
"word": "amicability"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:friendliness",
"word": "approachability"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:friendliness",
"word": "bonhomie"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:friendliness",
"word": "cordiality"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:friendliness",
"word": "friendliness"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:friendliness",
"word": "geniality"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:friendliness",
"word": "pleasantness"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yǒuhǎo",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"word": "友好"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qīnqiè",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"word": "親切 /亲切"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "venlighed"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vriendelijkheid"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"word": "ystävällisyys"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gentillesse"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cordialité"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Freundlichkeit"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "filikótita",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "φιλικότητα"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"word": "barátságosság"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vingjarnleiki"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cairdiúlacht"
},
{
"alt": "ゆうこう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "yūkō",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"word": "友好"
},
{
"alt": "しんせつ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shinsetsu",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"word": "親切"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "uho",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"word": "우호"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "ujeong",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"word": "우정"
},
{
"code": "nds-de",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"tags": [
"German-Low-German",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Fründlichkeit"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "vennlighet"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "venlegheit"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vennlegheit"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vennligheit"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cordialidade"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amizade"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amabilitate"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "prietenie"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "atitudine prietenoasă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "druželjúbije",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "дружелю́бие"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "càirdeas"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "amigabilidad"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"word": "flenöf"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "the quality of being friendly",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cyfeillgarwch"
}
],
"word": "friendliness"
}
Download raw JSONL data for friendliness meaning in English (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.