See frenzy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for frenzy meaning in English (16.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "feeding frenzy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "frensy"
},
"expansion": "Middle English frensy",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "frenesie"
},
"expansion": "frenesie",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "frenesie"
},
"expansion": "Old French frenesie",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "phrenesis"
},
"expansion": "Latin phrenesis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "*φρένησις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek *φρένησις (*phrénēsis)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φρενῖτις",
"3": "",
"4": "inflammation of the brain"
},
"expansion": "φρενῖτις (phrenîtis, “inflammation of the brain”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frantic"
},
"expansion": "frantic",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frenetic"
},
"expansion": "frenetic",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English frensy, frenesie, from Old French frenesie, from Latin phrenesis, from Ancient Greek *φρένησις (*phrénēsis), a later equivalent of φρενῖτις (phrenîtis, “inflammation of the brain”): see frantic and frenetic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "frenzies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "frenzy (countable and uncountable, plural frenzies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "frantic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "frenetic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "frenzied"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "schizophrenia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She went into a cleaning frenzy to prepare for the unexpected guests.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1983, Richard Ellis, The Book of Sharks, Knopf, page 170",
"text": "It is during these frenzies that sharks have been known to bite everything in sight, including other sharks engaged in the same activity.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1999, Linda Flavell, Roger Flavell, “1066[:] The Normans Begin to Erect Castles”, in dictionary of english down through the ages[:] words & phrases born out of historical events great & small, 2005 edition, London: Kyle Cathie Limited, page 17",
"text": "The early years of Norman occupation saw a frenzy of castle building.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A state of wild activity or panic."
],
"id": "en-frenzy-en-noun-~TlRWVkn",
"links": [
[
"wild",
"wild"
],
[
"activity",
"activity"
],
[
"panic",
"panic"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kataġutʻyun",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"word": "կատաղություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"word": "labulabo"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "jarost",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ярост"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bezumie",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "безумие"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"word": "frenesí"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"word": "發狂"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fākuáng",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"word": "发狂"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"word": "狂熱"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kuángrè",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"word": "狂热"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"word": "vanvid"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"word": "raseri"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "razernij"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"word": "vimma"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"word": "kiihko"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"word": "paniikki"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "frénésie"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "farnesía"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "guinada"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wahn"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rausch"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wut"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "frenítida",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "φρενίτιδα"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"word": "frenesia"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"alt": "ぎゃくじょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gyakujō",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"word": "逆上"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"alt": "發狂",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "balgwang",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"word": "발광"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"alt": "狂亂",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gwangnan",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"word": "광란"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "furia"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trakums"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"word": "hōkeka"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wonsenn"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "szał"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "amok"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"word": "frenesi"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"word": "frenezie"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "neístovstvo",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "неи́стовство"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bezúmije",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "безу́мие"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pomešátelʹstvo",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "помеша́тельство"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sumasšéstvije",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сумасше́ствие"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "furia"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "frinisìa"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sdilliriu"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sbentu"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "smania"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "frenesí"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "manía"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "vīrāvēśamu",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"word": "వీరావేశము"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "šalenstvo",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "шаленство"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "šalenistʹ",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шаленість"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "boževillja",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "божевілля"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 2 54 2 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anger",
"orig": "en:Anger",
"parents": [
"Emotions",
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A violent agitation of the mind approaching madness; rage."
],
"id": "en-frenzy-en-noun-4a5kQUpm",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɹɛnzi/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-frenzy.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/En-us-frenzy.ogg/En-us-frenzy.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/En-us-frenzy.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "phrenzy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "phrensy"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"frenzied"
],
"word": "frenzy"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "frensy"
},
"expansion": "Middle English frensy",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "frenesie"
},
"expansion": "frenesie",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "frenesie"
},
"expansion": "Old French frenesie",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "phrenesis"
},
"expansion": "Latin phrenesis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "*φρένησις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek *φρένησις (*phrénēsis)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φρενῖτις",
"3": "",
"4": "inflammation of the brain"
},
"expansion": "φρενῖτις (phrenîtis, “inflammation of the brain”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frantic"
},
"expansion": "frantic",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frenetic"
},
"expansion": "frenetic",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English frensy, frenesie, from Old French frenesie, from Latin phrenesis, from Ancient Greek *φρένησις (*phrénēsis), a later equivalent of φρενῖτις (phrenîtis, “inflammation of the brain”): see frantic and frenetic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more frenzy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most frenzy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "frenzy (comparative more frenzy, superlative most frenzy)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "66 1 4 16 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 1 5 15 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1678, John Bunyan, The Pilgrim's Progress",
"text": "They thought that some frenzy distemper had got into his head.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mad; frantic."
],
"id": "en-frenzy-en-adj-1FOXizWR",
"links": [
[
"Mad",
"mad"
],
[
"frantic",
"frantic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Mad; frantic."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɹɛnzi/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-frenzy.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/En-us-frenzy.ogg/En-us-frenzy.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/En-us-frenzy.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "phrenzy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "phrensy"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"frenzied"
],
"word": "frenzy"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "frensy"
},
"expansion": "Middle English frensy",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "frenesie"
},
"expansion": "frenesie",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "frenesie"
},
"expansion": "Old French frenesie",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "phrenesis"
},
"expansion": "Latin phrenesis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "*φρένησις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek *φρένησις (*phrénēsis)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φρενῖτις",
"3": "",
"4": "inflammation of the brain"
},
"expansion": "φρενῖτις (phrenîtis, “inflammation of the brain”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frantic"
},
"expansion": "frantic",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frenetic"
},
"expansion": "frenetic",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English frensy, frenesie, from Old French frenesie, from Latin phrenesis, from Ancient Greek *φρένησις (*phrénēsis), a later equivalent of φρενῖτις (phrenîtis, “inflammation of the brain”): see frantic and frenetic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "frenzies",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frenzying",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "frenzied",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "frenzied",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "frenzy (third-person singular simple present frenzies, present participle frenzying, simple past and past participle frenzied)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1833, James Anthony Froude, Fraser's Magazine - Volume 7, page 456",
"text": "Both goaded on to strife by frenzying hate.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1865, Gerrit Smith, Speeches and Letters of Gerrit Smith, page 14",
"text": "Then there is the absorbing, not to say frenzying, interest, which attends our important elections.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To render frantic."
],
"id": "en-frenzy-en-verb-OGqmBgRp",
"links": [
[
"frantic",
"frantic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) To render frantic."
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2009, Louise Southerden, Surf's Up: The Girl's Guide to Surfing",
"text": "The fresh smell of salt air, the sound of the crashing swell, the soothing immersion in the water, the sight of dolphins playing and fish frenzying beneath my board.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To exhibit a frenzy, such as a feeding frenzy."
],
"id": "en-frenzy-en-verb-ouEAUETz",
"links": [
[
"feeding frenzy",
"feeding frenzy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To exhibit a frenzy, such as a feeding frenzy."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɹɛnzi/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-frenzy.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/En-us-frenzy.ogg/En-us-frenzy.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/En-us-frenzy.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "phrenzy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "phrensy"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"frenzied"
],
"word": "frenzy"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"en:Anger"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "feeding frenzy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "frensy"
},
"expansion": "Middle English frensy",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "frenesie"
},
"expansion": "frenesie",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "frenesie"
},
"expansion": "Old French frenesie",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "phrenesis"
},
"expansion": "Latin phrenesis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "*φρένησις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek *φρένησις (*phrénēsis)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φρενῖτις",
"3": "",
"4": "inflammation of the brain"
},
"expansion": "φρενῖτις (phrenîtis, “inflammation of the brain”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frantic"
},
"expansion": "frantic",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frenetic"
},
"expansion": "frenetic",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English frensy, frenesie, from Old French frenesie, from Latin phrenesis, from Ancient Greek *φρένησις (*phrénēsis), a later equivalent of φρενῖτις (phrenîtis, “inflammation of the brain”): see frantic and frenetic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "frenzies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "frenzy (countable and uncountable, plural frenzies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "frantic"
},
{
"word": "frenetic"
},
{
"word": "frenzied"
},
{
"word": "schizophrenia"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "She went into a cleaning frenzy to prepare for the unexpected guests.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1983, Richard Ellis, The Book of Sharks, Knopf, page 170",
"text": "It is during these frenzies that sharks have been known to bite everything in sight, including other sharks engaged in the same activity.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1999, Linda Flavell, Roger Flavell, “1066[:] The Normans Begin to Erect Castles”, in dictionary of english down through the ages[:] words & phrases born out of historical events great & small, 2005 edition, London: Kyle Cathie Limited, page 17",
"text": "The early years of Norman occupation saw a frenzy of castle building.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A state of wild activity or panic."
],
"links": [
[
"wild",
"wild"
],
[
"activity",
"activity"
],
[
"panic",
"panic"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A violent agitation of the mind approaching madness; rage."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɹɛnzi/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-frenzy.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/En-us-frenzy.ogg/En-us-frenzy.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/En-us-frenzy.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "phrenzy"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "phrensy"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kataġutʻyun",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"word": "կատաղություն"
},
{
"code": "bcl",
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"word": "labulabo"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "jarost",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ярост"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bezumie",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "безумие"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"word": "frenesí"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"word": "發狂"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "fākuáng",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"word": "发狂"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"word": "狂熱"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kuángrè",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"word": "狂热"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"word": "vanvid"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"word": "raseri"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "razernij"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"word": "vimma"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"word": "kiihko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"word": "paniikki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "frénésie"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "farnesía"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "guinada"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wahn"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Rausch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wut"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "frenítida",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "φρενίτιδα"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"word": "frenesia"
},
{
"alt": "ぎゃくじょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gyakujō",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"word": "逆上"
},
{
"alt": "發狂",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "balgwang",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"word": "발광"
},
{
"alt": "狂亂",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gwangnan",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"word": "광란"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "furia"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trakums"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"word": "hōkeka"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Wonsenn"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "szał"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "amok"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"word": "frenesi"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"word": "frenezie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "neístovstvo",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "неи́стовство"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bezúmije",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "безу́мие"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pomešátelʹstvo",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "помеша́тельство"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sumasšéstvije",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сумасше́ствие"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "furia"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "frinisìa"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sdilliriu"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sbentu"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "smania"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "frenesí"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "manía"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "vīrāvēśamu",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"word": "వీరావేశము"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "šalenstvo",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "шаленство"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "šalenistʹ",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "шаленість"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "boževillja",
"sense": "state of wild activity or panic",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "божевілля"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"frenzied"
],
"word": "frenzy"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"en:Anger"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "frensy"
},
"expansion": "Middle English frensy",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "frenesie"
},
"expansion": "frenesie",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "frenesie"
},
"expansion": "Old French frenesie",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "phrenesis"
},
"expansion": "Latin phrenesis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "*φρένησις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek *φρένησις (*phrénēsis)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φρενῖτις",
"3": "",
"4": "inflammation of the brain"
},
"expansion": "φρενῖτις (phrenîtis, “inflammation of the brain”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frantic"
},
"expansion": "frantic",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frenetic"
},
"expansion": "frenetic",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English frensy, frenesie, from Old French frenesie, from Latin phrenesis, from Ancient Greek *φρένησις (*phrénēsis), a later equivalent of φρενῖτις (phrenîtis, “inflammation of the brain”): see frantic and frenetic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more frenzy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most frenzy",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "frenzy (comparative more frenzy, superlative most frenzy)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1678, John Bunyan, The Pilgrim's Progress",
"text": "They thought that some frenzy distemper had got into his head.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Mad; frantic."
],
"links": [
[
"Mad",
"mad"
],
[
"frantic",
"frantic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Mad; frantic."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɹɛnzi/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-frenzy.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/En-us-frenzy.ogg/En-us-frenzy.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/En-us-frenzy.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "phrenzy"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "phrensy"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"frenzied"
],
"word": "frenzy"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"en:Anger"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "frensy"
},
"expansion": "Middle English frensy",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "frenesie"
},
"expansion": "frenesie",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "frenesie"
},
"expansion": "Old French frenesie",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "phrenesis"
},
"expansion": "Latin phrenesis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "*φρένησις"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek *φρένησις (*phrénēsis)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "φρενῖτις",
"3": "",
"4": "inflammation of the brain"
},
"expansion": "φρενῖτις (phrenîtis, “inflammation of the brain”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frantic"
},
"expansion": "frantic",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frenetic"
},
"expansion": "frenetic",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English frensy, frenesie, from Old French frenesie, from Latin phrenesis, from Ancient Greek *φρένησις (*phrénēsis), a later equivalent of φρενῖτις (phrenîtis, “inflammation of the brain”): see frantic and frenetic.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "frenzies",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "frenzying",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "frenzied",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "frenzied",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "frenzy (third-person singular simple present frenzies, present participle frenzying, simple past and past participle frenzied)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with uncommon senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1833, James Anthony Froude, Fraser's Magazine - Volume 7, page 456",
"text": "Both goaded on to strife by frenzying hate.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1865, Gerrit Smith, Speeches and Letters of Gerrit Smith, page 14",
"text": "Then there is the absorbing, not to say frenzying, interest, which attends our important elections.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To render frantic."
],
"links": [
[
"frantic",
"frantic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) To render frantic."
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2009, Louise Southerden, Surf's Up: The Girl's Guide to Surfing",
"text": "The fresh smell of salt air, the sound of the crashing swell, the soothing immersion in the water, the sight of dolphins playing and fish frenzying beneath my board.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To exhibit a frenzy, such as a feeding frenzy."
],
"links": [
[
"feeding frenzy",
"feeding frenzy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) To exhibit a frenzy, such as a feeding frenzy."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɹɛnzi/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-frenzy.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fb/En-us-frenzy.ogg/En-us-frenzy.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/En-us-frenzy.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "phrenzy"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "phrensy"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"frenzied"
],
"word": "frenzy"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.