See formant in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"3": "Formant"
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"expansion": "Borrowed from German Formant",
"name": "bor+"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "fōrmāns",
"4": "",
"5": "shaping; forming; fashioning"
},
"expansion": "Latin fōrmāns (“shaping; forming; fashioning”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "formans"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of formans",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Formant, from Latin fōrmāns (“shaping; forming; fashioning”), present participle of fōrmō (“to shape; to form; to fashion”). Doublet of formans.",
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"form": "formants",
"tags": [
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"_dis": "28 10 14 24 4 10 11",
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{
"ref": "2012, Peter Ladefoged, Sandra Ferrari Disner, Vowels and Consonants, Kindle edition, New York: Wiley, →ISBN:",
"text": "The resonances of the vocal tract are called formants. Trying to hear the separate formants in a vowel is difficult. We are so used to a vowel being a single meaningful entity that it is difficult to consider it as a sound with separable bits. But it is possible to say vowels so that some of their component parts are more obvious.",
"type": "quote"
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],
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"A band of frequencies, in a sound spectrum, that have a greater intensity; they determine the quality of a sound; especially the characteristic sounds of the consonants."
],
"id": "en-formant-en-noun-Na2GOSRB",
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"physics",
"physics"
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"band"
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[
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"frequencies"
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[
"sound",
"sound"
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[
"spectrum",
"spectrum"
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[
"intensity",
"intensity"
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"quality"
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[
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[
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"(physics, phonetics) A band of frequencies, in a sound spectrum, that have a greater intensity; they determine the quality of a sound; especially the characteristic sounds of the consonants."
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"linguistics",
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"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "gung⁶ zan³ fung¹",
"sense": "band of frequencies",
"word": "共振峰"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gòngzhènfēng",
"sense": "band of frequencies",
"word": "共振峰"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "band of frequencies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "formant"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "band of frequencies",
"word": "formanto"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "band of frequencies",
"word": "formantti"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "band of frequencies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "formant"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "band of frequencies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
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"word": "Formant"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
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"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "forman"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "forumanto",
"sense": "band of frequencies",
"word": "フォルマント"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "band of frequencies",
"word": "سازند"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "band of frequencies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "formant"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "formanta",
"sense": "band of frequencies",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "форманта"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "band of frequencies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "formante"
}
]
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],
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"(linguistic morphology) Synonym of formative (“language unit, typically a morph, that has a morphological function”)."
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"ipa": "/ˈfɔː(ɹ)mənt/"
}
],
"word": "formant"
}
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"form": "formants",
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"text": "The resonances of the vocal tract are called formants. Trying to hear the separate formants in a vowel is difficult. We are so used to a vowel being a single meaningful entity that it is difficult to consider it as a sound with separable bits. But it is possible to say vowels so that some of their component parts are more obvious.",
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"(physics, phonetics) A band of frequencies, in a sound spectrum, that have a greater intensity; they determine the quality of a sound; especially the characteristic sounds of the consonants."
],
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"(linguistic morphology) Synonym of formative (“language unit, typically a morph, that has a morphological function”)."
],
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"tags": [
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"word": "formative"
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"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔː(ɹ)mənt/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "gung⁶ zan³ fung¹",
"sense": "band of frequencies",
"word": "共振峰"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gòngzhènfēng",
"sense": "band of frequencies",
"word": "共振峰"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "band of frequencies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "formant"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "band of frequencies",
"word": "formanto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "band of frequencies",
"word": "formantti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "band of frequencies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "formant"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "band of frequencies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Formant"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "band of frequencies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "forman"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "forumanto",
"sense": "band of frequencies",
"word": "フォルマント"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "band of frequencies",
"word": "سازند"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "band of frequencies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "formant"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "formanta",
"sense": "band of frequencies",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "форманта"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "band of frequencies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "formante"
}
],
"word": "formant"
}
Download raw JSONL data for formant meaning in English (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.