See formant on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for formant meaning in All languages combined (17.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Formant",
"4": "",
"5": "formant"
},
"expansion": "German Formant (“formant”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "fōrmāns",
"4": "",
"5": "shaping, forming, fashioning"
},
"expansion": "Latin fōrmāns (“shaping, forming, fashioning”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fōrmō",
"3": "",
"4": "I shape, form, fashion, format"
},
"expansion": "fōrmō (“I shape, form, fashion, format”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Formant (“formant”), from Latin fōrmāns (“shaping, forming, fashioning”), present participle of fōrmō (“I shape, form, fashion, format”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "formants",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "formant (plural formants)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Phonetics",
"orig": "en:Phonetics",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "en:Physics",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012, Peter Ladefoged, Sandra Ferrari Disner, Vowels and Consonants, Kindle edition, New York: Wiley",
"text": "The resonances of the vocal tract are called formants. Trying to hear the separate formants in a vowel is difficult. We are so used to a vowel being a single meaningful entity that it is difficult to consider it as a sound with separable bits. But it is possible to say vowels so that some of their component parts are more obvious.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A band of frequencies, in a sound spectrum, that have a greater intensity; they determine the quality of a sound; especially the characteristic sounds of the consonants."
],
"id": "en-formant-en-noun-Na2GOSRB",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"band",
"band"
],
[
"frequencies",
"frequencies"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"spectrum",
"spectrum"
],
[
"intensity",
"intensity"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
],
[
"characteristic",
"characteristic"
],
[
"consonant",
"consonant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics, phonetics) A band of frequencies, in a sound spectrum, that have a greater intensity; they determine the quality of a sound; especially the characteristic sounds of the consonants."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"natural-sciences",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"physical-sciences",
"physics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "band of frequencies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "formant"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "band of frequencies",
"word": "formantti"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "band of frequencies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "formant"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "band of frequencies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Formant"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "band of frequencies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "forman"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "forumanto",
"sense": "band of frequencies",
"word": "フォルマント"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "band of frequencies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "formant"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "formanta",
"sense": "band of frequencies",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "форманта"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "band of frequencies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "formante"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "en:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A morpheme occurring as an affix to a root or stem, forming an extended root or stem."
],
"id": "en-formant-en-noun-2Etf13DG",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"morpheme",
"morpheme"
],
[
"affix",
"affix"
],
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"stem",
"stem"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) A morpheme occurring as an affix to a root or stem, forming an extended root or stem."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "morpheme occurring as an affix to a root or stem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "formant"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔː(ɹ)mənt/"
}
],
"word": "formant"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "gerund"
},
"expansion": "formant",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "formar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gerund of formar"
],
"id": "en-formant-ca-verb-3hFE7LDc",
"links": [
[
"formar",
"formar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund"
]
}
],
"word": "formant"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "present participle"
},
"expansion": "formant",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "former"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle of former"
],
"id": "en-formant-fr-verb-pPoi02ox",
"links": [
[
"former",
"former#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-formant.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-formant.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-formant.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-formant.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-formant.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "formant"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "fōrmant",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "fōrmant"
},
"expansion": "fōrmant",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fōrmō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present active indicative of fōrmō"
],
"id": "en-formant-la-verb-hA4Lm2Kx",
"links": [
[
"fōrmō",
"formo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "formant"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "formantowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "formanta"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Formant",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Formant",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Formant"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Formant",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "fōrmāns"
},
"expansion": "Latin fōrmāns",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Formant, from Latin fōrmāns.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "formant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "formanty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formantu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "formantów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formantowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "formantom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "formanty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formantem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "formantami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formancie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "formantach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formancie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "formanty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "formant m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"for‧mant"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Acoustics",
"orig": "pl:Acoustics",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Physics",
"Sound",
"Sciences",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Phonetics",
"orig": "pl:Phonetics",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"formant (band of frequencies)"
],
"id": "en-formant-pl-noun-th-9EC-Z",
"links": [
[
"acoustics",
"acoustics"
],
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"formant",
"formant#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "acoustics",
"raw_glosses": [
"(acoustics, phonetics) formant (band of frequencies)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Linguistic morphology",
"orig": "pl:Linguistic morphology",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"formant (morpheme occurring as an affix to a root or stem, forming an extended root or stem)"
],
"id": "en-formant-pl-noun-iUUgs9C1",
"links": [
[
"linguistic",
"linguistic"
],
[
"morphology",
"morphology"
],
[
"formant",
"formant#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistic morphology) formant (morpheme occurring as an affix to a root or stem, forming an extended root or stem)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "afiks"
},
{
"word": "zrostek"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistic-morphology",
"linguistics",
"morphology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔr.mant/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔrmant"
}
],
"word": "formant"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "formant",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French formant",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "formant"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French formant",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French formant.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "formanți",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "formant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un formant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "formantul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "formanți",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște formanți",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formanții",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui formant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "formantului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "formanți",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor formanți",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formanților",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formantule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "formanților",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "formanți"
},
"expansion": "formant m (plural formanți)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "formanților",
"gpi": "formanți",
"gsd": "formantului",
"gsi": "formant",
"n": "",
"npd": "formanții",
"npi": "formanți",
"nsd": "formantul",
"nsi": "formant",
"vp": "formanților",
"vs": "formantule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"formant"
],
"id": "en-formant-ro-noun-hYEPEFdy",
"links": [
[
"formant",
"formant#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "formant"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "fȏrma"
},
"expansion": "fȏrma",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From fȏrma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fòrmant",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "фо̀рмант",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fòrmant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "formanti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fòrmanātā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formantu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "formantima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "formante",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formantu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "formante",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "formanti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "formantu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "formantima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formantom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "formantima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "fòrmant"
},
"expansion": "fòrmant m (Cyrillic spelling фо̀рмант)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"for‧mant"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fòrmant",
"10": "formanti",
"11": "formantu",
"12": "formantima",
"13": "formantom",
"14": "formantima",
"2": "formanti",
"3": "formanta",
"4": "fòrmanātā",
"5": "formantu",
"6": "formantima",
"7": "formant",
"8": "formante",
"9": "formantu / formante"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "sh:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"formative"
],
"id": "en-formant-sh-noun-ayi7lgTs",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"formative",
"formative"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) formative"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fǒrmant/"
}
],
"word": "formant"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "gerund"
},
"expansion": "formant",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan gerunds",
"Catalan non-lemma forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "formar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gerund of formar"
],
"links": [
[
"formar",
"formar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund"
]
}
],
"word": "formant"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from German",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Formant",
"4": "",
"5": "formant"
},
"expansion": "German Formant (“formant”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "fōrmāns",
"4": "",
"5": "shaping, forming, fashioning"
},
"expansion": "Latin fōrmāns (“shaping, forming, fashioning”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "fōrmō",
"3": "",
"4": "I shape, form, fashion, format"
},
"expansion": "fōrmō (“I shape, form, fashion, format”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Formant (“formant”), from Latin fōrmāns (“shaping, forming, fashioning”), present participle of fōrmō (“I shape, form, fashion, format”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "formants",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "formant (plural formants)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Phonetics",
"en:Physics"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2012, Peter Ladefoged, Sandra Ferrari Disner, Vowels and Consonants, Kindle edition, New York: Wiley",
"text": "The resonances of the vocal tract are called formants. Trying to hear the separate formants in a vowel is difficult. We are so used to a vowel being a single meaningful entity that it is difficult to consider it as a sound with separable bits. But it is possible to say vowels so that some of their component parts are more obvious.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A band of frequencies, in a sound spectrum, that have a greater intensity; they determine the quality of a sound; especially the characteristic sounds of the consonants."
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
],
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"band",
"band"
],
[
"frequencies",
"frequencies"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
],
[
"spectrum",
"spectrum"
],
[
"intensity",
"intensity"
],
[
"quality",
"quality"
],
[
"characteristic",
"characteristic"
],
[
"consonant",
"consonant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics, phonetics) A band of frequencies, in a sound spectrum, that have a greater intensity; they determine the quality of a sound; especially the characteristic sounds of the consonants."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"natural-sciences",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"physical-sciences",
"physics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Linguistics"
],
"glosses": [
"A morpheme occurring as an affix to a root or stem, forming an extended root or stem."
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"morpheme",
"morpheme"
],
[
"affix",
"affix"
],
[
"root",
"root"
],
[
"stem",
"stem"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) A morpheme occurring as an affix to a root or stem, forming an extended root or stem."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔː(ɹ)mənt/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "band of frequencies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "formant"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "band of frequencies",
"word": "formantti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "band of frequencies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "formant"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "band of frequencies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Formant"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "band of frequencies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "forman"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "forumanto",
"sense": "band of frequencies",
"word": "フォルマント"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "band of frequencies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "formant"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "formanta",
"sense": "band of frequencies",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "форманта"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "band of frequencies",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "formante"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "morpheme occurring as an affix to a root or stem",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "formant"
}
],
"word": "formant"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "present participle"
},
"expansion": "formant",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French present participles",
"French terms with audio links"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "former"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle of former"
],
"links": [
[
"former",
"former#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-formant.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-formant.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-formant.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-formant.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-formant.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "formant"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "fōrmant",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "fōrmant"
},
"expansion": "fōrmant",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fōrmō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present active indicative of fōrmō"
],
"links": [
[
"fōrmō",
"formo#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "formant"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms derived from Latin",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔrmant",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔrmant/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "formantowy"
},
{
"word": "formanta"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Formant",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Formant",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Formant"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Formant",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "la",
"3": "fōrmāns"
},
"expansion": "Latin fōrmāns",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Formant, from Latin fōrmāns.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "formant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "formanty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formantu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "formantów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formantowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "formantom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "formanty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formantem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "formantami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formancie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "formantach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formancie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "formanty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "formant m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"for‧mant"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pl:Acoustics",
"pl:Phonetics"
],
"glosses": [
"formant (band of frequencies)"
],
"links": [
[
"acoustics",
"acoustics"
],
[
"phonetics",
"phonetics"
],
[
"formant",
"formant#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "acoustics",
"raw_glosses": [
"(acoustics, phonetics) formant (band of frequencies)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonetics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Linguistic morphology"
],
"glosses": [
"formant (morpheme occurring as an affix to a root or stem, forming an extended root or stem)"
],
"links": [
[
"linguistic",
"linguistic"
],
[
"morphology",
"morphology"
],
[
"formant",
"formant#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistic morphology) formant (morpheme occurring as an affix to a root or stem, forming an extended root or stem)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "afiks"
},
{
"word": "zrostek"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistic-morphology",
"linguistics",
"morphology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔr.mant/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔrmant"
}
],
"word": "formant"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "formant",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French formant",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "formant"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French formant",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French formant.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "formanți",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "formant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un formant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "formantul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "formanți",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște formanți",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formanții",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui formant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "formantului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "formanți",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor formanți",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formanților",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formantule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "formanților",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "formanți"
},
"expansion": "formant m (plural formanți)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "formanților",
"gpi": "formanți",
"gsd": "formantului",
"gsi": "formant",
"n": "",
"npd": "formanții",
"npi": "formanți",
"nsd": "formantul",
"nsi": "formant",
"vp": "formanților",
"vs": "formantule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"formant"
],
"links": [
[
"formant",
"formant#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "formant"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "fȏrma"
},
"expansion": "fȏrma",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From fȏrma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fòrmant",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "фо̀рмант",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "fòrmant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "formanti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formanta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "fòrmanātā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formantu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "formantima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "formante",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formantu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "formante",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "formanti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "formantu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "formantima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "formantom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "formantima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "fòrmant"
},
"expansion": "fòrmant m (Cyrillic spelling фо̀рмант)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"for‧mant"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fòrmant",
"10": "formanti",
"11": "formantu",
"12": "formantima",
"13": "formantom",
"14": "formantima",
"2": "formanti",
"3": "formanta",
"4": "fòrmanātā",
"5": "formantu",
"6": "formantima",
"7": "formant",
"8": "formante",
"9": "formantu / formante"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"formative"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"formative",
"formative"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) formative"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fǒrmant/"
}
],
"word": "formant"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.