See forburn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "forburnen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English forburnen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "forbirnan"
},
"expansion": "Old English forbirnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "for-",
"3": "burn"
},
"expansion": "for- + burn",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "ferbaadenje"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian ferbaadenje",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ferbarne",
"t": "to burn up"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian ferbarne (“to burn up”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "verbrannen",
"t": "to burn up"
},
"expansion": "German Low German verbrannen (“to burn up”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verbrennen",
"t": "to burn up, incinerate"
},
"expansion": "German verbrennen (“to burn up, incinerate”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English forburnen, forbrinnen, from Old English forbirnan (intransitive) and forbærnan (transitive), equivalent to for- + burn. Cognate with Saterland Frisian ferbaadenje, ferbaanje (“to burn up”), West Frisian ferbarne (“to burn up”), German Low German verbrannen (“to burn up”), German verbrennen (“to burn up, incinerate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "forburns",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "forburning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "forburned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "forburned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "forburnt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "forburnt",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "forburnt"
},
"expansion": "forburn (third-person singular simple present forburns, present participle forburning, simple past and past participle forburned or forburnt)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1852, Alfred (King of England), The whole works of King Alfred the Great:",
"text": "[He] sent then a host thither and bade slay all the town-ship, and forburn the town.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To destroy or damage by burning."
],
"id": "en-forburn-en-verb-UEU4fq~F",
"links": [
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
],
[
"damage",
"damage"
],
[
"burning",
"burning"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To destroy or damage by burning."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "burn away"
},
{
"word": "burn down"
},
{
"word": "burn up"
},
{
"word": "cinder"
},
{
"word": "incinerate"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with for-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fire",
"orig": "en:Fire",
"parents": [
"Combustion",
"Light sources",
"Chemical processes",
"Light",
"Nature",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To burn; to be consumed by fire."
],
"id": "en-forburn-en-verb-CxD7MsGd",
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) To burn; to be consumed by fire."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "burn"
},
{
"word": "combust"
},
{
"word": "go up"
},
{
"word": "burn"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "forburn"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms prefixed with for-",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Fire"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "forburnen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English forburnen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "forbirnan"
},
"expansion": "Old English forbirnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "for-",
"3": "burn"
},
"expansion": "for- + burn",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "ferbaadenje"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian ferbaadenje",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ferbarne",
"t": "to burn up"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian ferbarne (“to burn up”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "verbrannen",
"t": "to burn up"
},
"expansion": "German Low German verbrannen (“to burn up”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verbrennen",
"t": "to burn up, incinerate"
},
"expansion": "German verbrennen (“to burn up, incinerate”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English forburnen, forbrinnen, from Old English forbirnan (intransitive) and forbærnan (transitive), equivalent to for- + burn. Cognate with Saterland Frisian ferbaadenje, ferbaanje (“to burn up”), West Frisian ferbarne (“to burn up”), German Low German verbrannen (“to burn up”), German verbrennen (“to burn up, incinerate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "forburns",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "forburning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "forburned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "forburned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "forburnt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "forburnt",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "forburnt"
},
"expansion": "forburn (third-person singular simple present forburns, present participle forburning, simple past and past participle forburned or forburnt)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1852, Alfred (King of England), The whole works of King Alfred the Great:",
"text": "[He] sent then a host thither and bade slay all the town-ship, and forburn the town.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To destroy or damage by burning."
],
"links": [
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
],
[
"damage",
"damage"
],
[
"burning",
"burning"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) To destroy or damage by burning."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "burn away"
},
{
"word": "burn down"
},
{
"word": "burn up"
},
{
"word": "cinder"
},
{
"word": "incinerate"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"To burn; to be consumed by fire."
],
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) To burn; to be consumed by fire."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "burn"
},
{
"word": "combust"
},
{
"word": "go up"
},
{
"word": "burn"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "forburn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for forburn meaning in English (3.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.