See forburn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for forburn meaning in English (3.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "forburnen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English forburnen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "forbrinnen"
},
"expansion": "forbrinnen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "forbirnan"
},
"expansion": "Old English forbirnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "forbærnan"
},
"expansion": "forbærnan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "for-",
"3": "burn"
},
"expansion": "for- + burn",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "ferbaadenje"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian ferbaadenje",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "ferbaanje",
"t": "to burn up"
},
"expansion": "ferbaanje (“to burn up”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ferbarne",
"t": "to burn up"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian ferbarne (“to burn up”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "verbrannen",
"t": "to burn up"
},
"expansion": "German Low German verbrannen (“to burn up”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verbrennen",
"t": "to burn up, incinerate"
},
"expansion": "German verbrennen (“to burn up, incinerate”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English forburnen, forbrinnen, from Old English forbirnan (intransitive) and forbærnan (transitive), equivalent to for- + burn. Cognate with Saterland Frisian ferbaadenje, ferbaanje (“to burn up”), West Frisian ferbarne (“to burn up”), German Low German verbrannen (“to burn up”), German verbrennen (“to burn up, incinerate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "forburns",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "forburning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "forburned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "forburned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "forburnt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "forburnt",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "forburnt"
},
"expansion": "forburn (third-person singular simple present forburns, present participle forburning, simple past and past participle forburned or forburnt)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fire",
"orig": "en:Fire",
"parents": [
"Combustion",
"Light sources",
"Chemical processes",
"Light",
"Nature",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1852, Alfred (King of England), The whole works of King Alfred the Great",
"text": "[He] sent then a host thither and bade slay all the town-ship, and forburn the town.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To destroy, torture, or injure by burning; burn up; burn down."
],
"id": "en-forburn-en-verb-TZutnyQZ",
"links": [
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
],
[
"burning",
"burning"
],
[
"burn up",
"burn up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To destroy, torture, or injure by burning; burn up; burn down."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with for-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fire",
"orig": "en:Fire",
"parents": [
"Combustion",
"Light sources",
"Chemical processes",
"Light",
"Nature",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To burn; be burnt; be consumed by fire; to be on fire."
],
"id": "en-forburn-en-verb-yG6zrlVT",
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To burn; be burnt; be consumed by fire; to be on fire."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"word": "forburn"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms prefixed with for-",
"English verbs",
"en:Fire"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "forburnen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English forburnen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "forbrinnen"
},
"expansion": "forbrinnen",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "forbirnan"
},
"expansion": "Old English forbirnan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "forbærnan"
},
"expansion": "forbærnan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "for-",
"3": "burn"
},
"expansion": "for- + burn",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "ferbaadenje"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian ferbaadenje",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "ferbaanje",
"t": "to burn up"
},
"expansion": "ferbaanje (“to burn up”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ferbarne",
"t": "to burn up"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian ferbarne (“to burn up”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds-de",
"2": "verbrannen",
"t": "to burn up"
},
"expansion": "German Low German verbrannen (“to burn up”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verbrennen",
"t": "to burn up, incinerate"
},
"expansion": "German verbrennen (“to burn up, incinerate”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English forburnen, forbrinnen, from Old English forbirnan (intransitive) and forbærnan (transitive), equivalent to for- + burn. Cognate with Saterland Frisian ferbaadenje, ferbaanje (“to burn up”), West Frisian ferbarne (“to burn up”), German Low German verbrannen (“to burn up”), German verbrennen (“to burn up, incinerate”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "forburns",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "forburning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "forburned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "forburned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "forburnt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "forburnt",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "forburnt"
},
"expansion": "forburn (third-person singular simple present forburns, present participle forburning, simple past and past participle forburned or forburnt)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1852, Alfred (King of England), The whole works of King Alfred the Great",
"text": "[He] sent then a host thither and bade slay all the town-ship, and forburn the town.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To destroy, torture, or injure by burning; burn up; burn down."
],
"links": [
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
],
[
"burning",
"burning"
],
[
"burn up",
"burn up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To destroy, torture, or injure by burning; burn up; burn down."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To burn; be burnt; be consumed by fire; to be on fire."
],
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To burn; be burnt; be consumed by fire; to be on fire."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"word": "forburn"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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