"forburn" meaning in All languages combined

See forburn on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

Forms: forburns [present, singular, third-person], forburning [participle, present], forburned [participle, past], forburned [past], forburnt [participle, past], forburnt [past]
Etymology: From Middle English forburnen, forbrinnen, from Old English forbirnan (intransitive) and forbærnan (transitive), equivalent to for- + burn. Cognate with Saterland Frisian ferbaadenje, ferbaanje (“to burn up”), West Frisian ferbarne (“to burn up”), German Low German verbrannen (“to burn up”), German verbrennen (“to burn up, incinerate”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|forburnen}} Middle English forburnen, {{inh|en|ang|forbirnan}} Old English forbirnan, {{af|en|for-|burn}} for- + burn, {{cog|stq|ferbaadenje}} Saterland Frisian ferbaadenje, {{cog|fy|ferbarne|t=to burn up}} West Frisian ferbarne (“to burn up”), {{cog|nds-de|verbrannen|t=to burn up}} German Low German verbrannen (“to burn up”), {{cog|de|verbrennen|t=to burn up, incinerate}} German verbrennen (“to burn up, incinerate”) Head templates: {{en-verb|past2=forburnt}} forburn (third-person singular simple present forburns, present participle forburning, simple past and past participle forburned or forburnt)
  1. (transitive) To destroy, torture, or injure by burning; burn up; burn down. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-forburn-en-verb-TZutnyQZ Categories (other): English terms prefixed with for- Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with for-: 53 47
  2. (intransitive) To burn; be burnt; be consumed by fire; to be on fire. Tags: intransitive Categories (topical): Fire
    Sense id: en-forburn-en-verb-yG6zrlVT Disambiguation of Fire: 44 56 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with for-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 24 76 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with for-: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 82 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 89

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "forburnen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English forburnen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "forbirnan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English forbirnan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "for-",
        "3": "burn"
      },
      "expansion": "for- + burn",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "ferbaadenje"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian ferbaadenje",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "ferbarne",
        "t": "to burn up"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian ferbarne (“to burn up”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "verbrannen",
        "t": "to burn up"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German verbrannen (“to burn up”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "verbrennen",
        "t": "to burn up, incinerate"
      },
      "expansion": "German verbrennen (“to burn up, incinerate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English forburnen, forbrinnen, from Old English forbirnan (intransitive) and forbærnan (transitive), equivalent to for- + burn. Cognate with Saterland Frisian ferbaadenje, ferbaanje (“to burn up”), West Frisian ferbarne (“to burn up”), German Low German verbrannen (“to burn up”), German verbrennen (“to burn up, incinerate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forburns",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forburning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forburned",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forburned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forburnt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forburnt",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "past2": "forburnt"
      },
      "expansion": "forburn (third-person singular simple present forburns, present participle forburning, simple past and past participle forburned or forburnt)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with for-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1852, Alfred (King of England), The whole works of King Alfred the Great:",
          "text": "[He] sent then a host thither and bade slay all the town-ship, and forburn the town.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To destroy, torture, or injure by burning; burn up; burn down."
      ],
      "id": "en-forburn-en-verb-TZutnyQZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ],
        [
          "burning",
          "burning"
        ],
        [
          "burn up",
          "burn up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To destroy, torture, or injure by burning; burn up; burn down."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with for-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Fire",
          "orig": "en:Fire",
          "parents": [
            "Combustion",
            "Light sources",
            "Chemical processes",
            "Light",
            "Nature",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To burn; be burnt; be consumed by fire; to be on fire."
      ],
      "id": "en-forburn-en-verb-yG6zrlVT",
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To burn; be burnt; be consumed by fire; to be on fire."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "forburn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms prefixed with for-",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Fire"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "forburnen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English forburnen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "forbirnan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English forbirnan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "for-",
        "3": "burn"
      },
      "expansion": "for- + burn",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "ferbaadenje"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian ferbaadenje",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "ferbarne",
        "t": "to burn up"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian ferbarne (“to burn up”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "verbrannen",
        "t": "to burn up"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German verbrannen (“to burn up”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "verbrennen",
        "t": "to burn up, incinerate"
      },
      "expansion": "German verbrennen (“to burn up, incinerate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English forburnen, forbrinnen, from Old English forbirnan (intransitive) and forbærnan (transitive), equivalent to for- + burn. Cognate with Saterland Frisian ferbaadenje, ferbaanje (“to burn up”), West Frisian ferbarne (“to burn up”), German Low German verbrannen (“to burn up”), German verbrennen (“to burn up, incinerate”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forburns",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forburning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forburned",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forburned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forburnt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forburnt",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "past2": "forburnt"
      },
      "expansion": "forburn (third-person singular simple present forburns, present participle forburning, simple past and past participle forburned or forburnt)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1852, Alfred (King of England), The whole works of King Alfred the Great:",
          "text": "[He] sent then a host thither and bade slay all the town-ship, and forburn the town.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To destroy, torture, or injure by burning; burn up; burn down."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ],
        [
          "burning",
          "burning"
        ],
        [
          "burn up",
          "burn up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To destroy, torture, or injure by burning; burn up; burn down."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To burn; be burnt; be consumed by fire; to be on fire."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "burn",
          "burn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To burn; be burnt; be consumed by fire; to be on fire."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "forburn"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.