"flexure" meaning in English

See flexure in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈflɛkʃə(ɹ)/, /ˈflɛksjʊə(ɹ)/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-flexure.wav Forms: flexures [plural]
Etymology: From Latin flexura. Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|flexura}} Latin flexura Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} flexure (countable and uncountable, plural flexures)
  1. The act of bending or flexing; flexion. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-flexure-en-noun-t9tg3s4J
  2. A turn; a bend; a fold; a curve. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-flexure-en-noun-Lp0xMZgI
  3. (engineering) A part of a machine designed to bend in operation. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Engineering
    Sense id: en-flexure-en-noun-NCNHDW-b Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Hungarian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 6 1 54 4 12 19 4 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 5 1 68 3 7 10 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 6 2 56 4 11 15 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 1 60 3 12 17 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 7 2 62 5 7 11 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 5 1 59 5 9 16 6 Topics: engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  4. (anatomy) A curve or bend in a tubular organ. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Anatomy Translations (curve or bend in a tubular organ): mutka (Finnish), görbület (Hungarian), hajlat (Hungarian)
    Sense id: en-flexure-en-noun-0s~Km8dU Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences Disambiguation of 'curve or bend in a tubular organ': 1 12 4 79 4 0
  5. (zoology) The last joint, or bend, of the wing of a bird. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Zoology
    Sense id: en-flexure-en-noun-XRR1gl0C Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
  6. (astronomy) The small distortion of an astronomical instrument caused by the weight of its parts; the amount to be added or subtracted from the observed readings of the instrument to correct them for this distortion. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Astronomy
    Sense id: en-flexure-en-noun-yKZF5sTv Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: hepatic flexure, sigmoid flexure, splenic flexure Related terms: flex, flexural, flexion

Verb

IPA: /ˈflɛkʃə(ɹ)/, /ˈflɛksjʊə(ɹ)/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-flexure.wav Forms: flexures [present, singular, third-person], flexuring [participle, present], flexured [participle, past], flexured [past]
Etymology: From Latin flexura. Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|flexura}} Latin flexura Head templates: {{en-verb}} flexure (third-person singular simple present flexures, present participle flexuring, simple past and past participle flexured)
  1. To introduce a flexure into; to bend or flex.
    Sense id: en-flexure-en-verb-QKMZum4K

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hepatic flexure"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sigmoid flexure"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "splenic flexure"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "flexura"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin flexura",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin flexura.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "flexures",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "flexure (countable and uncountable, plural flexures)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "flex"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "flexural"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "flexion"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The act of bending or flexing; flexion."
      ],
      "id": "en-flexure-en-noun-t9tg3s4J",
      "links": [
        [
          "flexion",
          "flexion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1843, Bernard M— (of S—), A Dream of a Queen's Reign, page 4:",
          "text": "but scarce had I drawn back mine arms, strained the outward flexure of my knee-joints, and was fixed in an apt disposure to take the corvetto primo and leap-valiant of the cour, when methought suddenly there came in and did appear before me mine ancient, most reverend and singular good friend, the rector of Saynt Andrew of S—, nearest in neighbourhood, but not of mine own cure, myself being of D— manor house in the same vicinage,—who astonished beyond measure at my so extasied gladness, demanded wherefore I did carry myself on this wise?",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1860, “Glaciers”, in British Quarterly Review:",
          "text": "varying with the flexures of the valley through which it meandered",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A turn; a bend; a fold; a curve."
      ],
      "id": "en-flexure-en-noun-Lp0xMZgI",
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "fold",
          "fold"
        ],
        [
          "curve",
          "curve"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Engineering",
          "orig": "en:Engineering",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 1 54 4 12 19 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 1 68 3 7 10 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 2 56 4 11 15 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 1 60 3 12 17 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 2 62 5 7 11 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 1 59 5 9 16 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A part of a machine designed to bend in operation."
      ],
      "id": "en-flexure-en-noun-NCNHDW-b",
      "links": [
        [
          "engineering",
          "engineering#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(engineering) A part of a machine designed to bend in operation."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1681, Nehemiah Grew, “The Comparative Anatomy of Stomachs and Guts Begun. Being Several Lectures Read before the Royal Society in the Year, 1676. Chapter I. Of the Stomachs and Guts of Six Carnivorous Quadrupeds; sc. The Weesle, Fitchet, Polecat, Cat, Dog and Fox.”, in Musæum Regalis Societatis. Or A Catalogue & Description of the Natural and Artificial Rarities Belonging to the Royal Society and Preserved at Gresham Colledge. […], London: […] W. Rawlins, for the author, →OCLC, page 1:",
          "text": "The Stomach [of a weasel] about three inches long; proportionably, more than a Dogs. An inch in Diametre at the upper Orifice; and the nether, ¼; having a flexure towards its Conjunction with the Guts: ſhaped like to the body of a pair of Bag-Pipes.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A curve or bend in a tubular organ."
      ],
      "id": "en-flexure-en-noun-0s~Km8dU",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "tubular",
          "tubular"
        ],
        [
          "organ",
          "organ"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) A curve or bend in a tubular organ."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 12 4 79 4 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "curve or bend in a tubular organ",
          "word": "mutka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 12 4 79 4 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "curve or bend in a tubular organ",
          "word": "görbület"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 12 4 79 4 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "curve or bend in a tubular organ",
          "word": "hajlat"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "en:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The last joint, or bend, of the wing of a bird."
      ],
      "id": "en-flexure-en-noun-XRR1gl0C",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ],
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ],
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) The last joint, or bend, of the wing of a bird."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "en:Astronomy",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The small distortion of an astronomical instrument caused by the weight of its parts; the amount to be added or subtracted from the observed readings of the instrument to correct them for this distortion."
      ],
      "id": "en-flexure-en-noun-yKZF5sTv",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "distortion",
          "distortion"
        ],
        [
          "astronomical",
          "astronomical"
        ],
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) The small distortion of an astronomical instrument caused by the weight of its parts; the amount to be added or subtracted from the observed readings of the instrument to correct them for this distortion."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈflɛkʃə(ɹ)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈflɛksjʊə(ɹ)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-flexure.wav",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "flexure"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "flexura"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin flexura",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin flexura.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "flexures",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flexuring",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flexured",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flexured",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
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      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To introduce a flexure into; to bend or flex."
      ],
      "id": "en-flexure-en-verb-QKMZum4K"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈflɛkʃə(ɹ)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈflɛksjʊə(ɹ)/"
    },
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      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-flexure.wav",
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    }
  ],
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}
{
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hepatic flexure"
    },
    {
      "word": "sigmoid flexure"
    },
    {
      "word": "splenic flexure"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "flexura"
      },
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      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin flexura.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "flexures",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "flex"
    },
    {
      "word": "flexural"
    },
    {
      "word": "flexion"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The act of bending or flexing; flexion."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flexion",
          "flexion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1843, Bernard M— (of S—), A Dream of a Queen's Reign, page 4:",
          "text": "but scarce had I drawn back mine arms, strained the outward flexure of my knee-joints, and was fixed in an apt disposure to take the corvetto primo and leap-valiant of the cour, when methought suddenly there came in and did appear before me mine ancient, most reverend and singular good friend, the rector of Saynt Andrew of S—, nearest in neighbourhood, but not of mine own cure, myself being of D— manor house in the same vicinage,—who astonished beyond measure at my so extasied gladness, demanded wherefore I did carry myself on this wise?",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1860, “Glaciers”, in British Quarterly Review:",
          "text": "varying with the flexures of the valley through which it meandered",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A turn; a bend; a fold; a curve."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "fold",
          "fold"
        ],
        [
          "curve",
          "curve"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Engineering"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A part of a machine designed to bend in operation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "engineering",
          "engineering#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(engineering) A part of a machine designed to bend in operation."
      ],
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        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
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        {
          "ref": "1681, Nehemiah Grew, “The Comparative Anatomy of Stomachs and Guts Begun. Being Several Lectures Read before the Royal Society in the Year, 1676. Chapter I. Of the Stomachs and Guts of Six Carnivorous Quadrupeds; sc. The Weesle, Fitchet, Polecat, Cat, Dog and Fox.”, in Musæum Regalis Societatis. Or A Catalogue & Description of the Natural and Artificial Rarities Belonging to the Royal Society and Preserved at Gresham Colledge. […], London: […] W. Rawlins, for the author, →OCLC, page 1:",
          "text": "The Stomach [of a weasel] about three inches long; proportionably, more than a Dogs. An inch in Diametre at the upper Orifice; and the nether, ¼; having a flexure towards its Conjunction with the Guts: ſhaped like to the body of a pair of Bag-Pipes.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A curve or bend in a tubular organ."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "tubular",
          "tubular"
        ],
        [
          "organ",
          "organ"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) A curve or bend in a tubular organ."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The last joint, or bend, of the wing of a bird."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ],
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ],
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) The last joint, or bend, of the wing of a bird."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Astronomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The small distortion of an astronomical instrument caused by the weight of its parts; the amount to be added or subtracted from the observed readings of the instrument to correct them for this distortion."
      ],
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        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
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          "distortion"
        ],
        [
          "astronomical",
          "astronomical"
        ],
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) The small distortion of an astronomical instrument caused by the weight of its parts; the amount to be added or subtracted from the observed readings of the instrument to correct them for this distortion."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈflɛkʃə(ɹ)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈflɛksjʊə(ɹ)/"
    },
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      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-flexure.wav",
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    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "curve or bend in a tubular organ",
      "word": "mutka"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "curve or bend in a tubular organ",
      "word": "görbület"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "curve or bend in a tubular organ",
      "word": "hajlat"
    }
  ],
  "word": "flexure"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "flexura"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin flexura",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin flexura.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "flexures",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flexuring",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flexured",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "flexured",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "flexure (third-person singular simple present flexures, present participle flexuring, simple past and past participle flexured)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To introduce a flexure into; to bend or flex."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈflɛkʃə(ɹ)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈflɛksjʊə(ɹ)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-flexure.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flexure.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flexure.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flexure.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-flexure.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "flexure"
}

Download raw JSONL data for flexure meaning in English (6.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (eaa6b66 and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.