See fixer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "flicker fixer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "nitrogen fixer" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fix", "3": "er", "id2": "agent noun" }, "expansion": "fix + -er", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From fix + -er.", "forms": [ { "form": "fixers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "fixer (plural fixers)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "the fix is in" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 24 4 11 10 12 13 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "48 19 3 7 3 9 10 1", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 27 2 10 5 12 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22 3 13 5 22 13 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 22 3 12 5 22 13 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 20 3 14 5 21 12 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 4 7 15 6 8 20 16", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "one who, or that which, fixes", "word": "fix" } ], "glosses": [ "Agent noun of fix: one who, or that which, fixes." ], "id": "en-fixer-en-noun-t1Bd5Zgy", "links": [ [ "fix", "fix#English" ] ], "tags": [ "agent", "form-of" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "23 8 15 18 14 15 5 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "someone who fixes", "word": "szerelő" }, { "_dis1": "23 8 15 18 14 15 5 3", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "someone who fixes", "word": "ezermester" }, { "_dis1": "23 8 15 18 14 15 5 3", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "someone who fixes", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "naprawiacz" }, { "_dis1": "36 26 5 15 4 5 9 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "something which fixes", "word": "rögzítő" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Photography", "orig": "en:Photography", "parents": [ "Art", "Human activity", "Media", "Culture", "Human behaviour", "Communication", "Society", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "24 24 4 11 10 12 13 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 27 2 10 5 12 14 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 13 2 10 5 12 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translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 24 3 12 5 19 14 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 24 3 11 5 20 12 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 21 4 12 5 21 12 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 22 4 11 6 20 15 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 16 9 10 10 20 15 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 20 4 12 6 18 16 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 22 3 13 5 22 13 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 22 3 12 5 22 13 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 20 3 14 5 21 12 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2003, Bruce Warren, Photography: The Concise Guide, Cengage Learning, →ISBN, page 69:", "text": "The fixer removes the undeveloped silver salts from the film, rendering it no longer sensitive to light. Pour the fixer — at a temperature within plus or minus 5° F of the developer's — into the tank, using the amount specified by the tank directions. Agitate with ten inversions initially and then for 10 seconds out of every minute for the remainder of the fixing time. The fixing time is not as critical as the developing lime, but stay within the time range suggested in the fixer directions.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A chemical (sodium thiosulfate) used in photographic development that fixes the image in place, preventing further chemical reactions." ], "id": "en-fixer-en-noun-zaDZTac8", "links": [ [ "photography", "photography" ], [ "sodium thiosulfate", "sodium thiosulfate" ], [ "chemical reaction", "chemical reaction" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(photography) A chemical (sodium thiosulfate) used in photographic development that fixes the image in place, preventing further chemical reactions." ], "topics": [ "arts", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "photography" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "1 84 1 4 1 6 1 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "fiksaž", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "фиксаж" }, { "_dis1": "1 84 1 4 1 6 1 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fixador" }, { "_dis1": "1 84 1 4 1 6 1 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "word": "定影劑" }, { "_dis1": "1 84 1 4 1 6 1 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dìngyǐngjì", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "word": "定影剂" }, { "_dis1": "1 84 1 4 1 6 1 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "word": "固定劑" }, { "_dis1": "1 84 1 4 1 6 1 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gùdìngjì", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "word": "固定剂" }, { "_dis1": "1 84 1 4 1 6 1 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ustalovač" }, { "_dis1": "1 84 1 4 1 6 1 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "fixeermiddel" }, { "_dis1": "1 84 1 4 1 6 1 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "word": "kiinnite" }, { "_dis1": "1 84 1 4 1 6 1 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fixateur" }, { "_dis1": "1 84 1 4 1 6 1 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Fixiermittel" }, { "_dis1": "1 84 1 4 1 6 1 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Fixiersalz" }, { "_dis1": "1 84 1 4 1 6 1 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "word": "fixír" }, { "_dis1": "1 84 1 4 1 6 1 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "word": "fixírsó" }, { "_dis1": "1 84 1 4 1 6 1 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "word": "rögzítőszer" }, { "_dis1": "1 84 1 4 1 6 1 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "word": "fixáló" }, { "_dis1": "1 84 1 4 1 6 1 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "word": "fixálószer" }, { "_dis1": "1 84 1 4 1 6 1 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fissatore" }, { "_dis1": "1 84 1 4 1 6 1 1", "alt": "ていちゃくえき", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "teichakueki", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "word": "定着液" }, { "_dis1": "1 84 1 4 1 6 1 1", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "fiksâtor", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "word": "فیکساتور" }, { "_dis1": "1 84 1 4 1 6 1 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "utrwalacz" }, { "_dis1": "1 84 1 4 1 6 1 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "fiksáž", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "фикса́ж" }, { "_dis1": "1 84 1 4 1 6 1 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zakrepítelʹ", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "закрепи́тель" }, { "_dis1": "1 84 1 4 1 6 1 1", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ustaľovač" }, { "_dis1": "1 84 1 4 1 6 1 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fijador" }, { "_dis1": "1 84 1 4 1 6 1 1", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sefydlyn" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "A person who serves as an agent to arrange for a desired result, perhaps by improper means." ], "id": "en-fixer-en-noun-yyKklrDB", "translations": [ { "_dis1": "4 1 58 3 14 15 3 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a person who serves as an agent to arrange for a desired result, perhaps by improper means", "word": "elintézőember" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 58 3 14 15 3 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a person who serves as an agent to arrange for a desired result, perhaps by improper means", "word": "kijáróember" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 58 3 14 15 3 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a person who serves as an agent to arrange for a desired result, perhaps by improper means", "word": "kijáró" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 58 3 14 15 3 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a person who serves as an agent to arrange for a desired result, perhaps by improper means", "word": "közvetítő" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 58 3 14 15 3 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a person who serves as an agent to arrange for a desired result, perhaps by improper means", "word": "ügynök" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 58 3 14 15 3 2", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a person who serves as an agent to arrange for a desired result, perhaps by improper means", "word": "problémamegoldó" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 58 3 14 15 3 2", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a person who serves as an agent to arrange for a desired result, perhaps by improper means", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "załatwiacz" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 58 3 14 15 3 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a person who serves as an agent to arrange for a desired result, perhaps by improper means", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "amañador" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 58 3 14 15 3 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a person who serves as an agent to arrange for a desired result, perhaps by improper means", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "amañadora" }, { "_dis1": "4 1 58 3 14 15 3 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a person who serves as an agent to arrange for a desired result, perhaps by improper means", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "conseguidor" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Philippine English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "24 24 4 11 10 12 13 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 13 2 10 5 12 10 1 1 3 1 2 18 1 1 2 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 20 5 12 5 20 18 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 18 3 13 5 19 19 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 13 9 11 10 20 15 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 20 4 14 6 20 12 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 18 3 12 5 19 17 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 24 4 13 5 20 12 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 24 3 12 5 19 14 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 24 3 11 5 20 12 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 21 4 12 5 21 12 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 22 4 11 6 20 15 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 20 4 12 6 18 16 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 22 3 13 5 22 13 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 22 3 12 5 22 13 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 20 3 14 5 21 12 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 4 7 15 6 8 20 16", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Someone who is often paid that helps a customer cut through red tape, especially for government processes or applications." ], "id": "en-fixer-en-noun-Fr6W-KIi", "links": [ [ "customer", "customer" ], [ "red tape", "red tape" ], [ "government", "government" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Philippines, by extension) Someone who is often paid that helps a customer cut through red tape, especially for government processes or applications." ], "tags": [ "Philippines", "broadly" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Law", "orig": "en:Law", "parents": [ "Justice", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "18 13 9 11 10 20 15 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1937, Edwin H. (ed) Sutherland with Conwell, Chic (pseudonym), The Professional Thief: by a Professional Thief. Annotated and Interpreted by Edwin H. Sutherland, Chicago: University of Chicago Press, LCCN 37036112:", "text": "A professional bank robber commented on this [a point in the thief's memoir]: 'Perhaps the author means by this that the fixer with whom he is acquainted works only on crimes not involving violence. It is true that there are specialists even in the fix line, and a man who has an in [in = advantageous position] to fix con cases might not be able to fix robbery cases. But if the author means that the fix does not exist in armed robbery, he is badly mistaken. It is merely a matter of knowing the right party to go to.'", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A person who arranges immunity for defendants by tampering with the justice system via bribery or extortion, especially as a business endeavor for profit." ], "id": "en-fixer-en-noun-tlujk9~g", "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "immunity", "immunity" ], [ "defendant", "defendant" ], [ "bribery", "bribery" ], [ "extortion", "extortion" ] ], "qualifier": "criminal justice", "raw_glosses": [ "(criminal justice, law) A person who arranges immunity for defendants by tampering with the justice system via bribery or extortion, especially as a business endeavor for profit." ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Mass media", "orig": "en:Mass media", "parents": [ "Culture", "Media", "Society", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "24 24 4 11 10 12 13 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 27 2 10 5 12 14 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 13 2 10 5 12 10 1 1 3 1 2 18 1 1 2 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 15 1 9 5 11 9 1 1 2 1 1 21 1 1 1 0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 20 5 12 5 20 18 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 18 3 13 5 19 19 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 13 9 11 10 20 15 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 20 4 14 6 20 12 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 18 3 12 5 19 17 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 24 4 13 5 20 12 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 24 3 12 5 19 14 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 15 8 9 10 21 13 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 24 3 11 5 20 12 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 21 4 12 5 21 12 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 22 4 11 6 20 15 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 16 9 10 10 20 15 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 20 4 12 6 18 16 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 22 3 13 5 22 13 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 14 9 10 10 21 16 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 22 3 12 5 22 13 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 20 3 14 5 21 12 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2007, Myriam Salama-Carr, Translating and Interpreting Conflict, Rodopi, →ISBN, page 25:", "text": "Yet at the same time, this is also the source of what journalists see as one of the major risks involved in dependence on the fixer: the fixer may determine, to some extent, what the journalist sees. It is at this point that differences between journalists become apparent in the interviews – they give different evaluations of the risks. Clearly, this is a point of tension in their understanding of the situation: the prime positive qualities of the fixer are also the potentially negative ones.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A person who assists foreign journalists in volatile countries, often providing interpretation, personal connections, and transportation services." ], "id": "en-fixer-en-noun-zqq~kRow", "links": [ [ "journalism", "journalism" ], [ "journalist", "journalist" ], [ "volatile", "volatile" ], [ "interpretation", "interpretation" ], [ "connection", "connection" ], [ "transportation", "transportation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(journalism) A person who assists foreign journalists in volatile countries, often providing interpretation, personal connections, and transportation services." ], "topics": [ "journalism", "media" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "American English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Real estate", "orig": "en:Real estate", "parents": [ "Housing", "Industries", "Buildings", "Home", "Business", "Buildings and structures", "Society", "Economics", "Architecture", "All topics", "Social sciences", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Culture" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "24 24 4 11 10 12 13 3", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 27 2 10 5 12 14 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 13 2 10 5 12 10 1 1 3 1 2 18 1 1 2 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 7 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 20 5 12 5 20 18 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 18 3 13 5 19 19 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 13 9 11 10 20 15 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 20 4 14 6 20 12 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 18 3 12 5 19 17 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 24 4 13 5 20 12 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 24 3 12 5 19 14 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 24 3 11 5 20 12 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 21 4 12 5 21 12 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 22 4 11 6 20 15 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 16 9 10 10 20 15 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 20 4 12 6 18 16 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 22 3 13 5 22 13 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 22 3 12 5 22 13 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 20 3 14 5 21 12 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 4 7 15 6 8 20 16", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A fixer-upper." ], "id": "en-fixer-en-noun-sUz9LT3I", "links": [ [ "real estate", "real estate" ], [ "fixer-upper", "fixer-upper" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(real estate, US) A fixer-upper." ], "tags": [ "US" ], "topics": [ "business", "real-estate" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "23 4 7 15 6 8 20 16", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1969 October 27, Lew Alcindor, Jack Olsen, “My Story”, in Sports Illustrated, volume 31, number 18, →ISSN, page 90:", "text": "He'd say things like, “Now, I don’t want you in Harlem!” He was afraid I'd meet the wrong people in Harlem; fixers, junkies, people like that.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A drug dealer or user." ], "id": "en-fixer-en-noun-BSWLfyxE", "links": [ [ "drug dealer", "drug dealer" ], [ "user", "user" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) A drug dealer or user." ], "tags": [ "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fixer.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fixer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fixer.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fixer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fixer.wav.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:fixer" ], "word": "fixer" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 7 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:People" ], "derived": [ { "word": "flicker fixer" }, { "word": "nitrogen fixer" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fix", "3": "er", "id2": "agent noun" }, "expansion": "fix + -er", "name": "suffix" } ], "etymology_text": "From fix + -er.", "forms": [ { "form": "fixers", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "fixer (plural fixers)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "the fix is in" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English agent nouns" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "one who, or that which, fixes", "word": "fix" } ], "glosses": [ "Agent noun of fix: one who, or that which, fixes." ], "links": [ [ "fix", "fix#English" ] ], "tags": [ "agent", "form-of" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Photography" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2003, Bruce Warren, Photography: The Concise Guide, Cengage Learning, →ISBN, page 69:", "text": "The fixer removes the undeveloped silver salts from the film, rendering it no longer sensitive to light. Pour the fixer — at a temperature within plus or minus 5° F of the developer's — into the tank, using the amount specified by the tank directions. Agitate with ten inversions initially and then for 10 seconds out of every minute for the remainder of the fixing time. The fixing time is not as critical as the developing lime, but stay within the time range suggested in the fixer directions.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A chemical (sodium thiosulfate) used in photographic development that fixes the image in place, preventing further chemical reactions." ], "links": [ [ "photography", "photography" ], [ "sodium thiosulfate", "sodium thiosulfate" ], [ "chemical reaction", "chemical reaction" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(photography) A chemical (sodium thiosulfate) used in photographic development that fixes the image in place, preventing further chemical reactions." ], "topics": [ "arts", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "photography" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A person who serves as an agent to arrange for a desired result, perhaps by improper means." ] }, { "categories": [ "Philippine English" ], "glosses": [ "Someone who is often paid that helps a customer cut through red tape, especially for government processes or applications." ], "links": [ [ "customer", "customer" ], [ "red tape", "red tape" ], [ "government", "government" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Philippines, by extension) Someone who is often paid that helps a customer cut through red tape, especially for government processes or applications." ], "tags": [ "Philippines", "broadly" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Law" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1937, Edwin H. (ed) Sutherland with Conwell, Chic (pseudonym), The Professional Thief: by a Professional Thief. Annotated and Interpreted by Edwin H. Sutherland, Chicago: University of Chicago Press, LCCN 37036112:", "text": "A professional bank robber commented on this [a point in the thief's memoir]: 'Perhaps the author means by this that the fixer with whom he is acquainted works only on crimes not involving violence. It is true that there are specialists even in the fix line, and a man who has an in [in = advantageous position] to fix con cases might not be able to fix robbery cases. But if the author means that the fix does not exist in armed robbery, he is badly mistaken. It is merely a matter of knowing the right party to go to.'", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A person who arranges immunity for defendants by tampering with the justice system via bribery or extortion, especially as a business endeavor for profit." ], "links": [ [ "law", "law#English" ], [ "immunity", "immunity" ], [ "defendant", "defendant" ], [ "bribery", "bribery" ], [ "extortion", "extortion" ] ], "qualifier": "criminal justice", "raw_glosses": [ "(criminal justice, law) A person who arranges immunity for defendants by tampering with the justice system via bribery or extortion, especially as a business endeavor for profit." ], "topics": [ "law" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Mass media" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2007, Myriam Salama-Carr, Translating and Interpreting Conflict, Rodopi, →ISBN, page 25:", "text": "Yet at the same time, this is also the source of what journalists see as one of the major risks involved in dependence on the fixer: the fixer may determine, to some extent, what the journalist sees. It is at this point that differences between journalists become apparent in the interviews – they give different evaluations of the risks. Clearly, this is a point of tension in their understanding of the situation: the prime positive qualities of the fixer are also the potentially negative ones.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A person who assists foreign journalists in volatile countries, often providing interpretation, personal connections, and transportation services." ], "links": [ [ "journalism", "journalism" ], [ "journalist", "journalist" ], [ "volatile", "volatile" ], [ "interpretation", "interpretation" ], [ "connection", "connection" ], [ "transportation", "transportation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(journalism) A person who assists foreign journalists in volatile countries, often providing interpretation, personal connections, and transportation services." ], "topics": [ "journalism", "media" ] }, { "categories": [ "American English", "en:Real estate" ], "glosses": [ "A fixer-upper." ], "links": [ [ "real estate", "real estate" ], [ "fixer-upper", "fixer-upper" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(real estate, US) A fixer-upper." ], "tags": [ "US" ], "topics": [ "business", "real-estate" ] }, { "categories": [ "English slang", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1969 October 27, Lew Alcindor, Jack Olsen, “My Story”, in Sports Illustrated, volume 31, number 18, →ISSN, page 90:", "text": "He'd say things like, “Now, I don’t want you in Harlem!” He was afraid I'd meet the wrong people in Harlem; fixers, junkies, people like that.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A drug dealer or user." ], "links": [ [ "drug dealer", "drug dealer" ], [ "user", "user" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang) A drug dealer or user." ], "tags": [ "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-fixer.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fixer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fixer.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/59/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fixer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-fixer.wav.ogg" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "someone who fixes", "word": "szerelő" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "someone who fixes", "word": "ezermester" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "someone who fixes", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "naprawiacz" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "something which fixes", "word": "rögzítő" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "fiksaž", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "фиксаж" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fixador" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "word": "定影劑" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dìngyǐngjì", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "word": "定影剂" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "word": "固定劑" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "gùdìngjì", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "word": "固定剂" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ustalovač" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "fixeermiddel" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "word": "kiinnite" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fixateur" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Fixiermittel" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Fixiersalz" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "word": "fixír" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "word": "fixírsó" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "word": "rögzítőszer" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "word": "fixáló" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "word": "fixálószer" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fissatore" }, { "alt": "ていちゃくえき", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "teichakueki", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "word": "定着液" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "fiksâtor", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "word": "فیکساتور" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "utrwalacz" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "fiksáž", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "фикса́ж" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zakrepítelʹ", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "закрепи́тель" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ustaľovač" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "fijador" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "chemical used in photographic development", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sefydlyn" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a person who serves as an agent to arrange for a desired result, perhaps by improper means", "word": "elintézőember" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a person who serves as an agent to arrange for a desired result, perhaps by improper means", "word": "kijáróember" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a person who serves as an agent to arrange for a desired result, perhaps by improper means", "word": "kijáró" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a person who serves as an agent to arrange for a desired result, perhaps by improper means", "word": "közvetítő" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a person who serves as an agent to arrange for a desired result, perhaps by improper means", "word": "ügynök" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "a person who serves as an agent to arrange for a desired result, perhaps by improper means", "word": "problémamegoldó" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "a person who serves as an agent to arrange for a desired result, perhaps by improper means", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "załatwiacz" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a person who serves as an agent to arrange for a desired result, perhaps by improper means", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "amañador" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a person who serves as an agent to arrange for a desired result, perhaps by improper means", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "amañadora" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "a person who serves as an agent to arrange for a desired result, perhaps by improper means", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "conseguidor" } ], "wikipedia": [ "en:fixer" ], "word": "fixer" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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