See firmly in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tongue firmly in cheek"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "fermely"
},
"expansion": "Middle English fermely",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "firm",
"3": "-ly",
"id2": "adverbial"
},
"expansion": "firm + -ly",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English fermely; equivalent to firm + -ly.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "firmlier",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "more firmly",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "firmliest",
"tags": [
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"parts": [
"firm",
"ly"
]
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"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
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"bold_text_offsets": [
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],
"text": "She corrected him firmly but gently.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In a firm or definite or strong manner."
],
"id": "en-firmly-en-adv--D7cZXAI",
"links": [
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"firm",
"firm"
],
[
"definite",
"definite"
],
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(manner) In a firm or definite or strong manner."
],
"topics": [
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],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "79 21 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "tvǎrdo",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "твърдо"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "rešitelno",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "решително"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "fermament"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "tvrdě"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "pevně"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "bestemt"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "stevig"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "firme"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "kindlalt"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "tugevalt"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "lujasti"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "päättäväisesti"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "firmemente"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "sicher"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "fest"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "fermamente"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "decisamente"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "sicuramente"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21 0",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"lang_code": "kn",
"roman": "bimmage",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "ಬಿಮ್ಮಗೆ"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21 0",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"lang_code": "kn",
"roman": "ciṭṭane",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "ಚಿಟ್ಟನೆ"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "firmiter"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21 0",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "ferme"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21 0",
"code": "enm",
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"lang_code": "enm",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "fermely"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21 0",
"code": "enm",
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"lang_code": "enm",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "sadly"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21 0",
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"lang_code": "ne",
"roman": "carappa",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "चरप्प"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "twardo"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "stanowczo"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "pewnie"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21 0",
"code": "pt",
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"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "firmemente"
},
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"_dis1": "79 21 0",
"code": "ru",
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"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "uvérenno",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "уве́ренно"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "tvjórdo",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "твёрдо"
},
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"_dis1": "79 21 0",
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"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "firmemente"
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"text": "Tie the rope firmly to the post.",
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"text": "When Timothy and Julia hurried up the staircase to the bedroom floor, where a considerable commotion was taking place, Tim took Barry Leach with him. He had him gripped firmly by the arm, since he felt it was not safe to let him loose, and he had no immediate idea what to do with him.",
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"ref": "2013 July 20, “The attack of the MOOCs”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8845, archived from the original on 04 Apr 2021:",
"text": "Dotcom mania was slow in coming to higher education, but now it has the venerable industry firmly in its grip. Since the launch early last year of Udacity and Coursera, two Silicon Valley start-ups offering free education through MOOCs, massive open online courses, the ivory towers of academia have been shaken to their foundations.",
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"(manner) Securely."
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{
"_dis1": "1 80 19",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "zdravo",
"sense": "securely",
"word": "здраво"
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{
"_dis1": "1 80 19",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "solidno",
"sense": "securely",
"word": "солидно"
},
{
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"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "securely",
"word": "pevně"
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{
"_dis1": "1 80 19",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "securely",
"word": "sikkert"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 80 19",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "securely",
"word": "lujasti"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 80 19",
"code": "fi",
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"lang_code": "fi",
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"word": "pitävästi"
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"sense": "securely",
"word": "fest"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 80 19",
"code": "it",
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"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "securely",
"word": "saldamente"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 80 19",
"code": "enm",
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"sense": "securely",
"word": "fermely"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 80 19",
"code": "enm",
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"lang_code": "enm",
"sense": "securely",
"word": "sadly"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 80 19",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "securely",
"word": "mocno"
},
{
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"sense": "securely",
"word": "firmemente"
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"roman": "tvjórdo",
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"word": "твёрдо"
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"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "er,more"
},
"expansion": "firmly (comparative firmlier or more firmly, superlative firmliest or most firmly)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"firm",
"ly"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
24
]
],
"text": "She corrected him firmly but gently.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In a firm or definite or strong manner."
],
"links": [
[
"firm",
"firm"
],
[
"definite",
"definite"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(manner) In a firm or definite or strong manner."
],
"topics": [
"manner"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
19
]
],
"text": "Tie the rope firmly to the post.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
169,
175
]
],
"ref": "1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 19, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:",
"text": "When Timothy and Julia hurried up the staircase to the bedroom floor, where a considerable commotion was taking place, Tim took Barry Leach with him. He had him gripped firmly by the arm, since he felt it was not safe to let him loose, and he had no immediate idea what to do with him.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
91,
97
]
],
"ref": "2013 July 20, “The attack of the MOOCs”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8845, archived from the original on 04 Apr 2021:",
"text": "Dotcom mania was slow in coming to higher education, but now it has the venerable industry firmly in its grip. Since the launch early last year of Udacity and Coursera, two Silicon Valley start-ups offering free education through MOOCs, massive open online courses, the ivory towers of academia have been shaken to their foundations.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Securely."
],
"links": [
[
"Securely",
"securely#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(manner) Securely."
],
"topics": [
"manner"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
63,
69
]
],
"ref": "2018 December 1, Drachinifel, 3:21 from the start, in Anti-Slavery Patrols - The West Africa Squadron, archived from the original on 29 Nov 2024:",
"text": "This was widely interpreted to mean that slavery was once more firmly illegal in England.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
254,
260
],
[
356,
362
]
],
"ref": "2024 September 30, Michael Doran, “EXCEPTIONALISM AND ASSIMILATIONISM IN FEDERAL INDIAN LAW”, in Stanford Law School, volume 20, number 2, page 268, archived from the original on 24 Feb 2025:",
"text": "Three decisions handed down within a week of each other in June of 2023 illustrate this point. Haaland v. Brackeen, which upheld the constitutionality of the Indian Child Welfare Act of 1978, produced a majority opinion and a concurring opinion that are firmly in the exceptionalist mode but another concurring opinion and two dissenting opinions that are firmly in the assimilationist mode.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Definitively."
],
"links": [
[
"Definitively",
"definitively#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɝmli/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɜːmli/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-firmly.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/En-us-firmly.ogg/En-us-firmly.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/En-us-firmly.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "tvǎrdo",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "твърдо"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "rešitelno",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "решително"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "fermament"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "tvrdě"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "pevně"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "bestemt"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "stevig"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "firme"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "kindlalt"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "tugevalt"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "lujasti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "päättäväisesti"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "firmemente"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "sicher"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "fest"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "fermamente"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "decisamente"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "sicuramente"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"lang_code": "kn",
"roman": "bimmage",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "ಬಿಮ್ಮಗೆ"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"lang_code": "kn",
"roman": "ciṭṭane",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "ಚಿಟ್ಟನೆ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "firmiter"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "ferme"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "fermely"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "sadly"
},
{
"code": "ne",
"lang": "Nepali",
"lang_code": "ne",
"roman": "carappa",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "चरप्प"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "twardo"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "stanowczo"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "pewnie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "firmemente"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "uvérenno",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "уве́ренно"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "tvjórdo",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "твёрдо"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "in a firm or definite or strong manner",
"word": "firmemente"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "zdravo",
"sense": "securely",
"word": "здраво"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "solidno",
"sense": "securely",
"word": "солидно"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "securely",
"word": "pevně"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "securely",
"word": "sikkert"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "securely",
"word": "lujasti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "securely",
"word": "pitävästi"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "securely",
"word": "fest"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "securely",
"word": "saldamente"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"sense": "securely",
"word": "fermely"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"sense": "securely",
"word": "sadly"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "securely",
"word": "mocno"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "securely",
"word": "firmemente"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "tvjórdo",
"sense": "securely",
"word": "твёрдо"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "krépko",
"sense": "securely",
"word": "кре́пко"
}
],
"word": "firmly"
}
Download raw JSONL data for firmly meaning in English (10.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-14 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.