See твёрдо in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "твёрдый",
"3": "-о"
},
"expansion": "твёрдый (tvjórdyj) + -о (-o)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "твёрдый (tvjórdyj) + -о (-o)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tvjórdo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "(по)твёрже",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "твёрдо",
"2": "твёрже"
},
"expansion": "твёрдо • (tvjórdo) (comparative (по)твёрже)",
"name": "ru-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tvjórdostʹ",
"word": "твёрдость"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tverdýnja",
"word": "тверды́ня"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tverdʹ",
"word": "твердь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tvjórdyj",
"word": "твёрдый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tverdítʹ",
"word": "тверди́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "tverdétʹ",
"word": "тверде́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zatverdítʹ",
"word": "затверди́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "zatverdétʹ",
"word": "затверде́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "otverdétʹ",
"word": "отверде́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "utverdítʹ",
"word": "утверди́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 76 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88 0 0",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 84 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -о",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"firmly, firm"
],
"id": "en-твёрдо-ru-adv-X0XE9EBU",
"links": [
[
"firmly",
"firmly"
],
[
"firm",
"firm"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"firmly, decidedly, definitely"
],
"id": "en-твёрдо-ru-adv-u3jY-WlX",
"links": [
[
"firmly",
"firmly"
],
[
"decidedly",
"decidedly"
],
[
"definitely",
"definitely"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"thoroughly"
],
"id": "en-твёрдо-ru-adv-aj3WvVeP",
"links": [
[
"thoroughly",
"thoroughly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtvʲɵrdə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-твёрдо.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/Ru-%D1%82%D0%B2%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D0%B2%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ustójčivo",
"word": "усто́йчиво"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "nekolebimo",
"word": "неколебимо"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "nepreklónno",
"word": "непрекло́нно"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "uvérenno",
"word": "уве́ренно"
}
],
"word": "твёрдо"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "твёрдый",
"3": "-о"
},
"expansion": "твёрдый (tvjórdyj) + -о (-o)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "твёрдый (tvjórdyj) + -о (-o)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tvjórdo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "твёрдо • (tvjórdo)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "tvjórdyj",
"word": "твёрдый"
}
],
"glosses": [
"short neuter singular of твёрдый (tvjórdyj)"
],
"id": "en-твёрдо-ru-adj-5QbboaXK",
"links": [
[
"твёрдый",
"твёрдый#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter",
"short-form",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtvʲɵrdə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-твёрдо.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/Ru-%D1%82%D0%B2%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D0%B2%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
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],
"word": "твёрдо"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian adjective forms",
"Russian adverbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian terms suffixed with -о",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "твёрдый",
"3": "-о"
},
"expansion": "твёрдый (tvjórdyj) + -о (-o)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "твёрдый (tvjórdyj) + -о (-o)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tvjórdo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "(по)твёрже",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "твёрдо",
"2": "твёрже"
},
"expansion": "твёрдо • (tvjórdo) (comparative (по)твёрже)",
"name": "ru-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"roman": "tvjórdostʹ",
"word": "твёрдость"
},
{
"roman": "tverdýnja",
"word": "тверды́ня"
},
{
"roman": "tverdʹ",
"word": "твердь"
},
{
"roman": "tvjórdyj",
"word": "твёрдый"
},
{
"roman": "tverdítʹ",
"word": "тверди́ть"
},
{
"roman": "tverdétʹ",
"word": "тверде́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zatverdítʹ",
"word": "затверди́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zatverdétʹ",
"word": "затверде́ть"
},
{
"roman": "otverdétʹ",
"word": "отверде́ть"
},
{
"roman": "utverdítʹ",
"word": "утверди́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"firmly, firm"
],
"links": [
[
"firmly",
"firmly"
],
[
"firm",
"firm"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"firmly, decidedly, definitely"
],
"links": [
[
"firmly",
"firmly"
],
[
"decidedly",
"decidedly"
],
[
"definitely",
"definitely"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"thoroughly"
],
"links": [
[
"thoroughly",
"thoroughly"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtvʲɵrdə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-твёрдо.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/Ru-%D1%82%D0%B2%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D0%B2%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ustójčivo",
"word": "усто́йчиво"
},
{
"roman": "nekolebimo",
"word": "неколебимо"
},
{
"roman": "nepreklónno",
"word": "непрекло́нно"
},
{
"roman": "uvérenno",
"word": "уве́ренно"
}
],
"word": "твёрдо"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian adjective forms",
"Russian adverbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian terms suffixed with -о",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "твёрдый",
"3": "-о"
},
"expansion": "твёрдый (tvjórdyj) + -о (-o)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "твёрдый (tvjórdyj) + -о (-o)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tvjórdo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "твёрдо • (tvjórdo)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "tvjórdyj",
"word": "твёрдый"
}
],
"glosses": [
"short neuter singular of твёрдый (tvjórdyj)"
],
"links": [
[
"твёрдый",
"твёрдый#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter",
"short-form",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtvʲɵrdə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-твёрдо.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/Ru-%D1%82%D0%B2%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D0%B2%D1%91%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "твёрдо"
}
Download raw JSONL data for твёрдо meaning in Russian (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.