See fallen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fall",
"3": "en<id:past participle>"
},
"expansion": "fall + -en",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Morphologically fall + -en.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fallen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 3 2 20 2 0 7 9 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -en (past participle)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fall"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of fall"
],
"id": "en-fallen-en-verb-1Jqz3T9u",
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔːlən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔlən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɑlən/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-fallen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/En-us-fallen.ogg/En-us-fallen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/En-us-fallen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːlən (UK)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlən (General American)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑlən (cot–caught merger)"
}
],
"word": "fallen"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "having lost prestige, (Christian) grace",
"tags": [
"usually"
],
"word": "arisen"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chap-fallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chapfallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chop-fallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chopfallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "crest-fallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "crestfallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "down-fallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "downfallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fallen angel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fallen arch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fallen building clause"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fallen flag"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fallen fleece"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fallen-in"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fallen instep"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fallenness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fallen-off"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fallen star"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fallen woman"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "heaven-fallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "how are the mighty fallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "infallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "jaw-fallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "new-fallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "root-fallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "sick-fallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "stitchfallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "trade-fallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "unfallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wind-fallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "windfallen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fall",
"3": "en<id:past participle>"
},
"expansion": "fall + -en",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Morphologically fall + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more fallen",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most fallen",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "fallenest",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "more",
"3": "-",
"sup2": "fallenest",
"sup3_qual": "uncommon"
},
"expansion": "fallen (not generally comparable, comparative more fallen, superlative most fallen or (uncommon) fallenest)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 10 4 29 6 2 9 9 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English adjectives ending in -en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 5 1 31 2 0 13 12 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 4 3 32 3 0 12 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 5 4 30 5 1 11 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 3 2 32 3 1 13 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 6 3 31 4 0 12 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 5 4 30 5 1 12 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 5 4 31 4 2 12 13 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 14 3 25 5 1 10 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 5 4 30 5 1 11 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 4 2 32 3 0 13 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 5 4 29 5 1 11 17 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 2 1 33 1 0 14 16 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 5 4 30 5 2 11 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 2 1 33 1 0 14 16 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 4 2 32 3 0 13 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 5 4 29 5 1 11 17 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 4 2 33 3 0 13 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 25 4 1 29 0 0 29 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Death",
"orig": "en:Death",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Life",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "fallen raindrops"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having dropped by the force of gravity."
],
"id": "en-fallen-en-adj-g2x2Yimk",
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "71 3 5 16 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "padnal",
"sense": "having dropped by the force of gravity",
"word": "паднал"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 5 16 5",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "having dropped by the force of gravity",
"word": "nedfalden"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 5 16 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having dropped by the force of gravity",
"word": "pudonnut"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 5 16 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having dropped by the force of gravity",
"word": "gefallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 5 16 5",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "having dropped by the force of gravity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fallinn"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 5 16 5",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "having dropped by the force of gravity",
"word": "fallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 5 16 5",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "having dropped by the force of gravity",
"word": "fallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 5 16 5",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "upávšij",
"sense": "having dropped by the force of gravity",
"word": "упа́вший"
},
{
"_dis1": "71 3 5 16 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having dropped by the force of gravity",
"word": "caído"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 10 4 29 6 2 9 9 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English adjectives ending in -en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 14 3 25 5 1 10 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 25 4 1 29 0 0 29 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Death",
"orig": "en:Death",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Life",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a ceremony to honor fallen soldiers"
},
{
"text": "the disposal of fallen livestock"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Killed, especially in battle."
],
"id": "en-fallen-en-adj-~ue8yPjI",
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "9 80 2 6 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zaginal",
"sense": "killed in battle",
"word": "загинал"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 80 2 6 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "killed in battle",
"word": "faldet"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 80 2 6 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "killed in battle",
"word": "kaatunut"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 80 2 6 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "killed in battle",
"word": "gefallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 80 2 6 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "killed in battle",
"tags": [
"also"
],
"word": "im Kampf gefallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 80 2 6 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "killed in battle",
"word": "im Feld geblieben"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 80 2 6 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "killed in battle",
"word": "elesett"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 80 2 6 3",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "killed in battle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fallinn"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 80 2 6 3",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "killed in battle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fallinn í valinn"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 80 2 6 3",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "killed in battle",
"word": "şehîd ketin"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 80 2 6 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "killed in battle",
"word": "occisus"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 80 2 6 3",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "killed in battle",
"word": "terkorban"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 80 2 6 3",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "killed in battle",
"word": "fallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 80 2 6 3",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "killed in battle",
"word": "fallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 80 2 6 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pávšij",
"sense": "killed in battle",
"word": "па́вший"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a fallen woman"
},
{
"ref": "1964, Katharine Hillyer, Mark Twain, Young Reporter in Virginia City: The Racy, Rollicking Adventures of a Great Author in the Gamiest, Richest, Mightiest Town in All the Frontier West!:",
"text": "Madam Julia was the town's ranking prostitute; virtuous female society demanded that they not suffer the unbearable pain of looking at, and being in company with, a fallen woman— one of the happiest, fallenest women in history, by the way.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1991, Kelly Walsh, Nightshades and Orchids, →ISBN:",
"text": "\"You make yourself out to be the fallenest of fallen women.\" Tilting her head toward Sharon, Debbie grinned. \"Let's face it. There can't be winners without losers, and I'm a loser. But look at it this way. I make it possible for some other woman[…]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having lost one's chastity."
],
"id": "en-fallen-en-adj-dUSncrxj",
"links": [
[
"chastity",
"chastity"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "9 1 69 10 10",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "padnal",
"sense": "having lost one's chastity",
"word": "паднал"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 1 69 10 10",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "having lost one's chastity",
"word": "falden"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 1 69 10 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having lost one's chastity",
"word": "langennut"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 1 69 10 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having lost one's chastity",
"word": "gefallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 1 69 10 10",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "having lost one's chastity",
"word": "fallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 1 69 10 10",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "having lost one's chastity",
"word": "fallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "9 1 69 10 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pádšij",
"sense": "having lost one's chastity",
"word": "па́дший"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 10 4 29 6 2 9 9 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English adjectives ending in -en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 5 1 31 2 0 13 12 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 4 3 32 3 0 12 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 5 4 30 5 1 11 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 3 2 32 3 1 13 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 6 3 31 4 0 12 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 5 4 30 5 1 12 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 5 4 31 4 2 12 13 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 14 3 25 5 1 10 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 5 4 30 5 1 11 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 4 2 32 3 0 13 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 5 4 29 5 1 11 17 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 2 1 33 1 0 14 16 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 5 4 30 5 2 11 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 2 1 33 1 0 14 16 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 4 2 32 3 0 13 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 5 4 29 5 1 11 17 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 4 2 33 3 0 13 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a fallen building"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having collapsed."
],
"id": "en-fallen-en-adj-P6RbzXNP",
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "21 2 7 63 7",
"sense": "having collapsed",
"word": "collapsed"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "21 2 7 63 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having collapsed",
"word": "romahtanut"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 2 7 63 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having collapsed",
"word": "sortunut"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 2 7 63 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having collapsed",
"word": "kaatunut"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 2 7 63 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having collapsed",
"word": "eingestürzt"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 2 7 63 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having collapsed",
"word": "eingefallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 2 7 63 7",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "having collapsed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "casurus"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 2 7 63 7",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "having collapsed",
"word": "fallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 2 7 63 7",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "having collapsed",
"word": "fallen"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 2 7 63 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "upávšij",
"sense": "having collapsed",
"word": "упа́вший"
},
{
"_dis1": "21 2 7 63 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "having collapsed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "srušen"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 25 4 1 29 0 0 29 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Death",
"orig": "en:Death",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Life",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1913, John Bigelow, Retrospections of an Active Life: 1867-1871, page 397:",
"text": "That fallenest of our fallen race has left town — said to be near Fontainebleau by some, in Italy by others. More consequent with himself than usual, he is fulfilling, in the only possible way left open to him, his promise […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having lost prestige, (Christian) grace, etc."
],
"id": "en-fallen-en-adj-vbWcLRui",
"links": [
[
"prestige",
"prestige"
],
[
"grace",
"grace"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔːlən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔlən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɑlən/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-fallen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/En-us-fallen.ogg/En-us-fallen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/En-us-fallen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːlən (UK)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlən (General American)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑlən (cot–caught merger)"
}
],
"word": "fallen"
}
{
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{
"args": {
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"2": "fall",
"3": "en<id:past participle>"
},
"expansion": "fall + -en",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Morphologically fall + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fallen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fallen"
},
"expansion": "fallen (plural fallen)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The dead."
],
"id": "en-fallen-en-noun-JQBLhFhR",
"links": [
[
"dead",
"dead"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(plural only) The dead."
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-only"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dead",
"word": "kuollut"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
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},
{
"_dis": "35 5 1 31 2 0 13 12 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 4 3 32 3 0 12 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 5 4 30 5 1 11 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 3 2 32 3 1 13 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 6 3 31 4 0 12 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 5 4 30 5 1 12 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 5 4 31 4 2 12 13 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 5 4 30 5 1 11 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 4 2 32 3 0 13 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 5 4 29 5 1 11 17 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 2 1 33 1 0 14 16 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 5 4 30 5 2 11 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 2 1 33 1 0 14 16 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 4 2 32 3 0 13 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 5 4 29 5 1 11 17 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 4 2 33 3 0 13 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Casualties of battle or war."
],
"id": "en-fallen-en-noun-JSpmVw1n",
"links": [
[
"Casualties",
"casualties"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(plural only) Casualties of battle or war."
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-only"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 98 2",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "casualties of battle or war",
"word": "faldet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 98 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "casualties of battle or war",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "gevallenen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 98 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "casualties of battle or war",
"word": "kaatunut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 98 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "casualties of battle or war",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "Gefallene"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 98 2",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "casualties of battle or war",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "valur"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "en:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "35 5 1 31 2 0 13 12 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 4 3 32 3 0 12 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 5 4 30 5 1 11 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 3 2 32 3 1 13 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 6 3 31 4 0 12 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 5 4 30 5 1 12 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 5 4 31 4 2 12 13 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 14 3 25 5 1 10 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 5 4 30 5 1 11 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 4 2 32 3 0 13 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 5 4 29 5 1 11 17 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 2 1 33 1 0 14 16 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 5 4 30 5 2 11 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 2 1 33 1 0 14 16 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 4 2 32 3 0 13 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 5 4 29 5 1 11 17 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 4 2 33 3 0 13 14 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 25 4 1 29 0 0 29 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Death",
"orig": "en:Death",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Life",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1873, James Strong with John McClintock, Cyclopaedia of Biblical, theological, and ecclesiastical literature, volume 5:",
"text": "In the Augustinian period, however, sin was held to be a death-inflicting agent, implying that the fallen was dead, and had to be restored to life.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who has fallen, as from grace."
],
"id": "en-fallen-en-noun-f9zBoHhp",
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, Christianity) One who has fallen, as from grace."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔːlən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔlən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɑlən/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-fallen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/En-us-fallen.ogg/En-us-fallen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/En-us-fallen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːlən (UK)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlən (General American)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑlən (cot–caught merger)"
}
],
"word": "fallen"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English adjectives ending in -en",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English irregular past participles",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms suffixed with -en (past participle)",
"English verb forms",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɑlən",
"Rhymes:English/ɑlən/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɔlən",
"Rhymes:English/ɔlən/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːlən",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːlən/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Death"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "fall",
"3": "en<id:past participle>"
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"name": "suffix"
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],
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"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fallen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fall"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of fall"
],
"links": [
[
"fall",
"fall#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔːlən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔlən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɑlən/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-fallen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/En-us-fallen.ogg/En-us-fallen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/En-us-fallen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːlən (UK)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlən (General American)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑlən (cot–caught merger)"
}
],
"word": "fallen"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "having lost prestige, (Christian) grace",
"tags": [
"usually"
],
"word": "arisen"
}
],
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English adjectives ending in -en",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English irregular past participles",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms suffixed with -en (past participle)",
"English verb forms",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɑlən",
"Rhymes:English/ɑlən/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɔlən",
"Rhymes:English/ɔlən/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːlən",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːlən/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Death"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chap-fallen"
},
{
"word": "chapfallen"
},
{
"word": "chop-fallen"
},
{
"word": "chopfallen"
},
{
"word": "crest-fallen"
},
{
"word": "crestfallen"
},
{
"word": "down-fallen"
},
{
"word": "downfallen"
},
{
"word": "fallen angel"
},
{
"word": "fallen arch"
},
{
"word": "fallen building clause"
},
{
"word": "fallen flag"
},
{
"word": "fallen fleece"
},
{
"word": "fallen-in"
},
{
"word": "fallen instep"
},
{
"word": "fallenness"
},
{
"word": "fallen-off"
},
{
"word": "fallen star"
},
{
"word": "fallen woman"
},
{
"word": "heaven-fallen"
},
{
"word": "how are the mighty fallen"
},
{
"word": "infallen"
},
{
"word": "jaw-fallen"
},
{
"word": "new-fallen"
},
{
"word": "root-fallen"
},
{
"word": "sick-fallen"
},
{
"word": "stitchfallen"
},
{
"word": "trade-fallen"
},
{
"word": "unfallen"
},
{
"word": "wind-fallen"
},
{
"word": "windfallen"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "fall",
"3": "en<id:past participle>"
},
"expansion": "fall + -en",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Morphologically fall + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more fallen",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most fallen",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "fallenest",
"tags": [
"superlative",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "more",
"3": "-",
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},
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"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "fallen raindrops"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having dropped by the force of gravity."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "a ceremony to honor fallen soldiers"
},
{
"text": "the disposal of fallen livestock"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Killed, especially in battle."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a fallen woman"
},
{
"ref": "1964, Katharine Hillyer, Mark Twain, Young Reporter in Virginia City: The Racy, Rollicking Adventures of a Great Author in the Gamiest, Richest, Mightiest Town in All the Frontier West!:",
"text": "Madam Julia was the town's ranking prostitute; virtuous female society demanded that they not suffer the unbearable pain of looking at, and being in company with, a fallen woman— one of the happiest, fallenest women in history, by the way.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1991, Kelly Walsh, Nightshades and Orchids, →ISBN:",
"text": "\"You make yourself out to be the fallenest of fallen women.\" Tilting her head toward Sharon, Debbie grinned. \"Let's face it. There can't be winners without losers, and I'm a loser. But look at it this way. I make it possible for some other woman[…]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having lost one's chastity."
],
"links": [
[
"chastity",
"chastity"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "a fallen building"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having collapsed."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1913, John Bigelow, Retrospections of an Active Life: 1867-1871, page 397:",
"text": "That fallenest of our fallen race has left town — said to be near Fontainebleau by some, in Italy by others. More consequent with himself than usual, he is fulfilling, in the only possible way left open to him, his promise […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having lost prestige, (Christian) grace, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"prestige",
"prestige"
],
[
"grace",
"grace"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔːlən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔlən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɑlən/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
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},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːlən (UK)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlən (General American)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑlən (cot–caught merger)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "having collapsed",
"word": "collapsed"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "padnal",
"sense": "having dropped by the force of gravity",
"word": "паднал"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "having dropped by the force of gravity",
"word": "nedfalden"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having dropped by the force of gravity",
"word": "pudonnut"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having dropped by the force of gravity",
"word": "gefallen"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "having dropped by the force of gravity",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fallinn"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "having dropped by the force of gravity",
"word": "fallen"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "having dropped by the force of gravity",
"word": "fallen"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "upávšij",
"sense": "having dropped by the force of gravity",
"word": "упа́вший"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "having dropped by the force of gravity",
"word": "caído"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zaginal",
"sense": "killed in battle",
"word": "загинал"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "killed in battle",
"word": "faldet"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "killed in battle",
"word": "kaatunut"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "killed in battle",
"word": "gefallen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "killed in battle",
"tags": [
"also"
],
"word": "im Kampf gefallen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "killed in battle",
"word": "im Feld geblieben"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "killed in battle",
"word": "elesett"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "killed in battle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fallinn"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "killed in battle",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fallinn í valinn"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "killed in battle",
"word": "şehîd ketin"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "killed in battle",
"word": "occisus"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "killed in battle",
"word": "terkorban"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "killed in battle",
"word": "fallen"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "killed in battle",
"word": "fallen"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pávšij",
"sense": "killed in battle",
"word": "па́вший"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "padnal",
"sense": "having lost one's chastity",
"word": "паднал"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "having lost one's chastity",
"word": "falden"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having lost one's chastity",
"word": "langennut"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having lost one's chastity",
"word": "gefallen"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "having lost one's chastity",
"word": "fallen"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "having lost one's chastity",
"word": "fallen"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pádšij",
"sense": "having lost one's chastity",
"word": "па́дший"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having collapsed",
"word": "romahtanut"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having collapsed",
"word": "sortunut"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "having collapsed",
"word": "kaatunut"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having collapsed",
"word": "eingestürzt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "having collapsed",
"word": "eingefallen"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "having collapsed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "casurus"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "having collapsed",
"word": "fallen"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "having collapsed",
"word": "fallen"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "upávšij",
"sense": "having collapsed",
"word": "упа́вший"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "having collapsed",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "srušen"
}
],
"word": "fallen"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English adjectives ending in -en",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English irregular past participles",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms suffixed with -en (past participle)",
"English verb forms",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɑlən",
"Rhymes:English/ɑlən/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɔlən",
"Rhymes:English/ɔlən/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːlən",
"Rhymes:English/ɔːlən/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Death"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fall",
"3": "en<id:past participle>"
},
"expansion": "fall + -en",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Morphologically fall + -en.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fallen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fallen"
},
"expansion": "fallen (plural fallen)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English pluralia tantum"
],
"glosses": [
"The dead."
],
"links": [
[
"dead",
"dead"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(plural only) The dead."
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English pluralia tantum"
],
"glosses": [
"Casualties of battle or war."
],
"links": [
[
"Casualties",
"casualties"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(plural only) Casualties of battle or war."
],
"tags": [
"plural",
"plural-only"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Christianity"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1873, James Strong with John McClintock, Cyclopaedia of Biblical, theological, and ecclesiastical literature, volume 5:",
"text": "In the Augustinian period, however, sin was held to be a death-inflicting agent, implying that the fallen was dead, and had to be restored to life.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who has fallen, as from grace."
],
"links": [
[
"Christianity",
"Christianity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, Christianity) One who has fallen, as from grace."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔːlən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔlən/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɑlən/",
"tags": [
"cot-caught-merger"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-fallen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/En-us-fallen.ogg/En-us-fallen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/En-us-fallen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔːlən (UK)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlən (General American)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑlən (cot–caught merger)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "dead",
"word": "kuollut"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "casualties of battle or war",
"word": "faldet"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "casualties of battle or war",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "gevallenen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "casualties of battle or war",
"word": "kaatunut"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "casualties of battle or war",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "Gefallene"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "casualties of battle or war",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "valur"
}
],
"word": "fallen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fallen meaning in English (15.4kB)
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"msg": "fallen/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English adjectives ending in -en\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English indeclinable nouns\", \"English irregular past participles\", \"English lemmas\", \"English non-lemma forms\", \"English nouns\", \"English nouns with irregular plurals\", \"English terms suffixed with -en (past participle)\", \"English verb forms\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 9 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑlən\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑlən/2 syllables\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔlən\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔlən/2 syllables\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔːlən\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔːlən/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"en:Death\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fall\", \"3\": \"en<id:past participle>\"}, \"expansion\": \"fall + -en\", \"name\": \"suffix\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Morphologically fall + -en.\", \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"verb form\"}, \"expansion\": \"fallen\", \"name\": \"head\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"senses\": [{\"form_of\": [{\"word\": \"fall\"}], \"glosses\": [\"past participle of fall\"], \"links\": [[\"fall\", \"fall#English\"]], \"tags\": [\"form-of\", \"participle\", \"past\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈfɔːlən/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈfɔlən/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈfɑlən/\", \"tags\": [\"cot-caught-merger\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-fallen.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/En-us-fallen.ogg/En-us-fallen.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/En-us-fallen.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɔːlən (UK)\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɔlən (General American)\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɑlən (cot–caught merger)\"}], \"word\": \"fallen\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "fallen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "fallen/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"antonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"having lost prestige, (Christian) grace\", \"tags\": [\"usually\"], \"word\": \"arisen\"}], \"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English adjectives ending in -en\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English indeclinable nouns\", \"English irregular past participles\", \"English lemmas\", \"English non-lemma forms\", \"English nouns\", \"English nouns with irregular plurals\", \"English terms suffixed with -en (past participle)\", \"English verb forms\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 9 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑlən\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑlən/2 syllables\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔlən\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔlən/2 syllables\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔːlən\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔːlən/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"en:Death\"], \"derived\": [{\"word\": \"chap-fallen\"}, {\"word\": \"chapfallen\"}, {\"word\": \"chop-fallen\"}, {\"word\": \"chopfallen\"}, {\"word\": \"crest-fallen\"}, {\"word\": \"crestfallen\"}, {\"word\": \"down-fallen\"}, {\"word\": \"downfallen\"}, {\"word\": \"fallen angel\"}, {\"word\": \"fallen arch\"}, {\"word\": \"fallen building clause\"}, {\"word\": \"fallen flag\"}, {\"word\": \"fallen fleece\"}, {\"word\": \"fallen-in\"}, {\"word\": \"fallen instep\"}, {\"word\": \"fallenness\"}, {\"word\": \"fallen-off\"}, {\"word\": \"fallen star\"}, {\"word\": \"fallen woman\"}, {\"word\": \"heaven-fallen\"}, {\"word\": \"how are the mighty fallen\"}, {\"word\": \"infallen\"}, {\"word\": \"jaw-fallen\"}, {\"word\": \"new-fallen\"}, {\"word\": \"root-fallen\"}, {\"word\": \"sick-fallen\"}, {\"word\": \"stitchfallen\"}, {\"word\": \"trade-fallen\"}, {\"word\": \"unfallen\"}, {\"word\": \"wind-fallen\"}, {\"word\": \"windfallen\"}], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fall\", \"3\": \"en<id:past participle>\"}, \"expansion\": \"fall + -en\", \"name\": \"suffix\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Morphologically fall + -en.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"more fallen\", \"tags\": [\"comparative\"]}, {\"form\": \"most fallen\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\"]}, {\"form\": \"fallenest\", \"tags\": [\"superlative\", \"uncommon\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"-\", \"2\": \"more\", \"3\": \"-\", \"sup2\": \"fallenest\", \"sup3_qual\": \"uncommon\"}, \"expansion\": \"fallen (not generally comparable, comparative more fallen, superlative most fallen or (uncommon) fallenest)\", \"name\": \"en-adj\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"adj\", \"senses\": [{\"examples\": [{\"text\": \"fallen raindrops\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Having dropped by the force of gravity.\"], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"usually\"]}, {\"examples\": [{\"text\": \"a ceremony to honor fallen soldiers\"}, {\"text\": \"the disposal of fallen livestock\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Killed, especially in battle.\"], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\"], \"examples\": [{\"text\": \"a fallen woman\"}, {\"ref\": \"1964, Katharine Hillyer, Mark Twain, Young Reporter in Virginia City: The Racy, Rollicking Adventures of a Great Author in the Gamiest, Richest, Mightiest Town in All the Frontier West!:\", \"text\": \"Madam Julia was the town's ranking prostitute; virtuous female society demanded that they not suffer the unbearable pain of looking at, and being in company with, a fallen woman— one of the happiest, fallenest women in history, by the way.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}, {\"ref\": \"1991, Kelly Walsh, Nightshades and Orchids, →ISBN:\", \"text\": \"\\\"You make yourself out to be the fallenest of fallen women.\\\" Tilting her head toward Sharon, Debbie grinned. \\\"Let's face it. There can't be winners without losers, and I'm a loser. But look at it this way. I make it possible for some other woman[…]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Having lost one's chastity.\"], \"links\": [[\"chastity\", \"chastity\"]], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"usually\"]}, {\"examples\": [{\"text\": \"a fallen building\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Having collapsed.\"], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"usually\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English terms with quotations\", \"Quotation templates to be cleaned\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1913, John Bigelow, Retrospections of an Active Life: 1867-1871, page 397:\", \"text\": \"That fallenest of our fallen race has left town — said to be near Fontainebleau by some, in Italy by others. More consequent with himself than usual, he is fulfilling, in the only possible way left open to him, his promise […]\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"Having lost prestige, (Christian) grace, etc.\"], \"links\": [[\"prestige\", \"prestige\"], [\"grace\", \"grace\"]], \"tags\": [\"not-comparable\", \"usually\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈfɔːlən/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈfɔlən/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈfɑlən/\", \"tags\": [\"cot-caught-merger\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-fallen.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/En-us-fallen.ogg/En-us-fallen.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/En-us-fallen.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɔːlən (UK)\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɔlən (General American)\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɑlən (cot–caught merger)\"}], \"synonyms\": [{\"sense\": \"having collapsed\", \"word\": \"collapsed\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"padnal\", \"sense\": \"having dropped by the force of gravity\", \"word\": \"паднал\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"having dropped by the force of gravity\", \"word\": \"nedfalden\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"having dropped by the force of gravity\", \"word\": \"pudonnut\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"having dropped by the force of gravity\", \"word\": \"gefallen\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"having dropped by the force of gravity\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fallinn\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"having dropped by the force of gravity\", \"word\": \"fallen\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"having dropped by the force of gravity\", \"word\": \"fallen\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"upávšij\", \"sense\": \"having dropped by the force of gravity\", \"word\": \"упа́вший\"}, {\"code\": \"es\", \"lang\": \"Spanish\", \"sense\": \"having dropped by the force of gravity\", \"word\": \"caído\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"zaginal\", \"sense\": \"killed in battle\", \"word\": \"загинал\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"killed in battle\", \"word\": \"faldet\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"killed in battle\", \"word\": \"kaatunut\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"killed in battle\", \"word\": \"gefallen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"killed in battle\", \"tags\": [\"also\"], \"word\": \"im Kampf gefallen\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"killed in battle\", \"word\": \"im Feld geblieben\"}, {\"code\": \"hu\", \"lang\": \"Hungarian\", \"sense\": \"killed in battle\", \"word\": \"elesett\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"killed in battle\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fallinn\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"killed in battle\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"fallinn í valinn\"}, {\"code\": \"kmr\", \"lang\": \"Northern Kurdish\", \"sense\": \"killed in battle\", \"word\": \"şehîd ketin\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"killed in battle\", \"word\": \"occisus\"}, {\"code\": \"ms\", \"lang\": \"Malay\", \"sense\": \"killed in battle\", \"word\": \"terkorban\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"killed in battle\", \"word\": \"fallen\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"killed in battle\", \"word\": \"fallen\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"pávšij\", \"sense\": \"killed in battle\", \"word\": \"па́вший\"}, {\"code\": \"bg\", \"lang\": \"Bulgarian\", \"roman\": \"padnal\", \"sense\": \"having lost one's chastity\", \"word\": \"паднал\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"having lost one's chastity\", \"word\": \"falden\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"having lost one's chastity\", \"word\": \"langennut\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"having lost one's chastity\", \"word\": \"gefallen\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"having lost one's chastity\", \"word\": \"fallen\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"having lost one's chastity\", \"word\": \"fallen\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"pádšij\", \"sense\": \"having lost one's chastity\", \"word\": \"па́дший\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"having collapsed\", \"word\": \"romahtanut\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"having collapsed\", \"word\": \"sortunut\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"having collapsed\", \"word\": \"kaatunut\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"having collapsed\", \"word\": \"eingestürzt\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"having collapsed\", \"word\": \"eingefallen\"}, {\"code\": \"la\", \"lang\": \"Latin\", \"sense\": \"having collapsed\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"casurus\"}, {\"code\": \"nb\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Bokmål\", \"sense\": \"having collapsed\", \"word\": \"fallen\"}, {\"code\": \"nn\", \"lang\": \"Norwegian Nynorsk\", \"sense\": \"having collapsed\", \"word\": \"fallen\"}, {\"code\": \"ru\", \"lang\": \"Russian\", \"roman\": \"upávšij\", \"sense\": \"having collapsed\", \"word\": \"упа́вший\"}, {\"code\": \"sh\", \"lang\": \"Serbo-Croatian\", \"sense\": \"having collapsed\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"srušen\"}], \"word\": \"fallen\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adj",
"title": "fallen",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "fallen/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"English adjectives\", \"English adjectives ending in -en\", \"English countable nouns\", \"English entries with incorrect language header\", \"English indeclinable nouns\", \"English irregular past participles\", \"English lemmas\", \"English non-lemma forms\", \"English nouns\", \"English nouns with irregular plurals\", \"English terms suffixed with -en (past participle)\", \"English verb forms\", \"Entries with translation boxes\", \"Pages with 9 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑlən\", \"Rhymes:English/ɑlən/2 syllables\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔlən\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔlən/2 syllables\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔːlən\", \"Rhymes:English/ɔːlən/2 syllables\", \"Terms with Bulgarian translations\", \"Terms with Danish translations\", \"Terms with Dutch translations\", \"Terms with Finnish translations\", \"Terms with German translations\", \"Terms with Hungarian translations\", \"Terms with Icelandic translations\", \"Terms with Latin translations\", \"Terms with Malay translations\", \"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations\", \"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations\", \"Terms with Russian translations\", \"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations\", \"Terms with Spanish translations\", \"en:Death\"], \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"en\", \"2\": \"fall\", \"3\": \"en<id:past participle>\"}, \"expansion\": \"fall + -en\", \"name\": \"suffix\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Morphologically fall + -en.\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"fallen\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"fallen\"}, \"expansion\": \"fallen (plural fallen)\", \"name\": \"en-noun\"}], \"lang\": \"English\", \"lang_code\": \"en\", \"pos\": \"noun\", \"senses\": [{\"categories\": [\"English pluralia tantum\"], \"glosses\": [\"The dead.\"], \"links\": [[\"dead\", \"dead\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(plural only) The dead.\"], \"tags\": [\"plural\", \"plural-only\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English pluralia tantum\"], \"glosses\": [\"Casualties of battle or war.\"], \"links\": [[\"Casualties\", \"casualties\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(plural only) Casualties of battle or war.\"], \"tags\": [\"plural\", \"plural-only\"]}, {\"categories\": [\"English countable nouns\", \"English terms with quotations\", \"en:Christianity\"], \"examples\": [{\"ref\": \"1873, James Strong with John McClintock, Cyclopaedia of Biblical, theological, and ecclesiastical literature, volume 5:\", \"text\": \"In the Augustinian period, however, sin was held to be a death-inflicting agent, implying that the fallen was dead, and had to be restored to life.\", \"type\": \"quote\"}], \"glosses\": [\"One who has fallen, as from grace.\"], \"links\": [[\"Christianity\", \"Christianity\"]], \"raw_glosses\": [\"(countable, Christianity) One who has fallen, as from grace.\"], \"tags\": [\"countable\"], \"topics\": [\"Christianity\"]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"/ˈfɔːlən/\", \"tags\": [\"UK\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈfɔlən/\", \"tags\": [\"General-American\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"/ˈfɑlən/\", \"tags\": [\"cot-caught-merger\"]}, {\"audio\": \"en-us-fallen.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/En-us-fallen.ogg/En-us-fallen.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/En-us-fallen.ogg\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɔːlən (UK)\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɔlən (General American)\"}, {\"rhymes\": \"-ɑlən (cot–caught merger)\"}], \"translations\": [{\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"dead\", \"word\": \"kuollut\"}, {\"code\": \"da\", \"lang\": \"Danish\", \"sense\": \"casualties of battle or war\", \"word\": \"faldet\"}, {\"code\": \"nl\", \"lang\": \"Dutch\", \"sense\": \"casualties of battle or war\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"gevallenen\"}, {\"code\": \"fi\", \"lang\": \"Finnish\", \"sense\": \"casualties of battle or war\", \"word\": \"kaatunut\"}, {\"code\": \"de\", \"lang\": \"German\", \"sense\": \"casualties of battle or war\", \"tags\": [\"plural\"], \"word\": \"Gefallene\"}, {\"code\": \"is\", \"lang\": \"Icelandic\", \"sense\": \"casualties of battle or war\", \"tags\": [\"masculine\"], \"word\": \"valur\"}], \"word\": \"fallen\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "fallen",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.