See ethyl in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ethyl meaning in English (5.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ethyl"
},
"expansion": "German Ethyl",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Ether"
},
"expansion": "Ether",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-yl"
},
"expansion": "-yl",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Ethyl, from Ether + -yl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ethyls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ethyl (plural ethyls)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -yl",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Organic chemistry",
"orig": "en:Organic chemistry",
"parents": [
"Chemistry",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "desethylsimazine"
},
{
"word": "diethyl"
},
{
"word": "diethylamide"
},
{
"word": "ethoxyethyl"
},
{
"word": "ethyl acetate"
},
{
"word": "ethyl acrylate"
},
{
"word": "ethyl alcohol"
},
{
"word": "ethyl benzoate"
},
{
"word": "ethyl biscoumacetate"
},
{
"word": "ethyl borate"
},
{
"word": "ethyl bromide"
},
{
"word": "ethyl butylacetylaminopropionate"
},
{
"word": "ethyl carbamate"
},
{
"word": "ethyl carfluzepate"
},
{
"word": "ethyl cellulose"
},
{
"word": "ethyl chloride"
},
{
"word": "ethyl dirazepate"
},
{
"word": "ethylene"
},
{
"word": "ethyl ether"
},
{
"word": "ethyl formate"
},
{
"word": "ethyl green"
},
{
"word": "ethyl hydrate"
},
{
"word": "ethyl hydroxide"
},
{
"word": "ethylic"
},
{
"word": "ethyl iodide"
},
{
"word": "ethyl loflazepate"
},
{
"word": "ethyl mercaptan"
},
{
"word": "ethylmercury"
},
{
"word": "ethyl mercury"
},
{
"word": "ethyl methyl cellulose"
},
{
"word": "ethyl methylphenylglycidate"
},
{
"word": "ethyl nitrate"
},
{
"word": "ethyl nitrite"
},
{
"word": "ethyl oxalate"
},
{
"word": "ethyl oxide"
},
{
"word": "ethyl para-hydroxybenzoate"
},
{
"word": "ethyl salicate"
},
{
"word": "ethyl silicate"
},
{
"word": "ethyl sulfide"
},
{
"word": "ethyl vinyl ether"
},
{
"word": "methyl ethyl ketone"
},
{
"word": "methyl ethyl ketone peroxide"
},
{
"word": "tetra-ethyl lead"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The univalent hydrocarbon radical, C₂H₅, formally derived from ethane by the loss of a hydrogen atom."
],
"id": "en-ethyl-en-noun-CwbDqjUj",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"univalent",
"univalent"
],
[
"hydrocarbon",
"hydrocarbon"
],
[
"ethane",
"ethane"
],
[
"hydrogen",
"hydrogen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) The univalent hydrocarbon radical, C₂H₅, formally derived from ethane by the loss of a hydrogen atom."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "acronymizing abbreviation",
"word": "E"
},
{
"english": "chemical shorthand, found in chemical formulae",
"word": "Et"
}
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "C2H5",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "etil"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "jyut³ gei¹",
"sense": "C2H5",
"word": "乙基"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yǐjī",
"sense": "C2H5",
"word": "乙基"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "C2H5",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ethyl"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "C2H5",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Äthyl"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aithýlio",
"sense": "C2H5",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αιθύλιο"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "C2H5",
"word": "etil"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "C2H5",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eitil"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "C2H5",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "etile"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "C2H5",
"tags": [
"attributive"
],
"word": "etilico"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "C2H5",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "etyl"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "C2H5",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"masculine"
],
"word": "etilo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "C2H5",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"feminine"
],
"word": "etila"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "etíl",
"sense": "C2H5",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "эти́л"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "C2H5",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "etilo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "C2H5",
"word": "etyl"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "C2H5",
"word": "etil"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛθaɪl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛθɪl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈiːθaɪl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈiːθɪl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛθəl/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Ethel (for one pronunciation of ethyl)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛθɪl"
},
{
"audio": "en-ca-ethyl.opus",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/En-ca-ethyl.opus/En-ca-ethyl.opus.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/En-ca-ethyl.opus/En-ca-ethyl.opus.ogg",
"tags": [
"Canada"
],
"text": "Audio (CA)"
}
],
"word": "ethyl"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "desethylsimazine"
},
{
"word": "diethyl"
},
{
"word": "diethylamide"
},
{
"word": "ethoxyethyl"
},
{
"word": "ethyl acetate"
},
{
"word": "ethyl acrylate"
},
{
"word": "ethyl alcohol"
},
{
"word": "ethyl benzoate"
},
{
"word": "ethyl biscoumacetate"
},
{
"word": "ethyl borate"
},
{
"word": "ethyl bromide"
},
{
"word": "ethyl butylacetylaminopropionate"
},
{
"word": "ethyl carbamate"
},
{
"word": "ethyl carfluzepate"
},
{
"word": "ethyl cellulose"
},
{
"word": "ethyl chloride"
},
{
"word": "ethyl dirazepate"
},
{
"word": "ethylene"
},
{
"word": "ethyl ether"
},
{
"word": "ethyl formate"
},
{
"word": "ethyl green"
},
{
"word": "ethyl hydrate"
},
{
"word": "ethyl hydroxide"
},
{
"word": "ethylic"
},
{
"word": "ethyl iodide"
},
{
"word": "ethyl loflazepate"
},
{
"word": "ethyl mercaptan"
},
{
"word": "ethylmercury"
},
{
"word": "ethyl mercury"
},
{
"word": "ethyl methyl cellulose"
},
{
"word": "ethyl methylphenylglycidate"
},
{
"word": "ethyl nitrate"
},
{
"word": "ethyl nitrite"
},
{
"word": "ethyl oxalate"
},
{
"word": "ethyl oxide"
},
{
"word": "ethyl para-hydroxybenzoate"
},
{
"word": "ethyl salicate"
},
{
"word": "ethyl silicate"
},
{
"word": "ethyl sulfide"
},
{
"word": "ethyl vinyl ether"
},
{
"word": "methyl ethyl ketone"
},
{
"word": "methyl ethyl ketone peroxide"
},
{
"word": "tetra-ethyl lead"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ethyl"
},
"expansion": "German Ethyl",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Ether"
},
"expansion": "Ether",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-yl"
},
"expansion": "-yl",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Ethyl, from Ether + -yl.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ethyls",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ethyl (plural ethyls)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from German",
"English terms derived from German",
"English terms suffixed with -yl",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:English/ɛθɪl",
"en:Organic chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"The univalent hydrocarbon radical, C₂H₅, formally derived from ethane by the loss of a hydrogen atom."
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"univalent",
"univalent"
],
[
"hydrocarbon",
"hydrocarbon"
],
[
"ethane",
"ethane"
],
[
"hydrogen",
"hydrogen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) The univalent hydrocarbon radical, C₂H₅, formally derived from ethane by the loss of a hydrogen atom."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛθaɪl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛθɪl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈiːθaɪl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈiːθɪl/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛθəl/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Ethel (for one pronunciation of ethyl)"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛθɪl"
},
{
"audio": "en-ca-ethyl.opus",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/En-ca-ethyl.opus/En-ca-ethyl.opus.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/En-ca-ethyl.opus/En-ca-ethyl.opus.ogg",
"tags": [
"Canada"
],
"text": "Audio (CA)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "acronymizing abbreviation",
"word": "E"
},
{
"english": "chemical shorthand, found in chemical formulae",
"word": "Et"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "C2H5",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "etil"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "jyut³ gei¹",
"sense": "C2H5",
"word": "乙基"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yǐjī",
"sense": "C2H5",
"word": "乙基"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "C2H5",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ethyl"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "C2H5",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Äthyl"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aithýlio",
"sense": "C2H5",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "αιθύλιο"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "C2H5",
"word": "etil"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "C2H5",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "eitil"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "C2H5",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "etile"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "C2H5",
"tags": [
"attributive"
],
"word": "etilico"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "C2H5",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "etyl"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "C2H5",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"masculine"
],
"word": "etilo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "C2H5",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"feminine"
],
"word": "etila"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "etíl",
"sense": "C2H5",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "эти́л"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "C2H5",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "etilo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "C2H5",
"word": "etyl"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "C2H5",
"word": "etil"
}
],
"word": "ethyl"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.