"ergon" meaning in English

See ergon in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἔργον (érgon). Doublet of erg and work. In philosophy, the word is loaned in its capacity as a technical term in Aristotelianism, in English usage following Alexander Grant, The Ethics of Aristotle (1857). In classical thermodynamics, the term is coined as translating German Werk. Rudolf Clausius (1864) made a technical distinction between Werk and Arbeit, both translating to English "work", and suggested Ergon for the purposes of the translation of his terminology into other modern languages. The author has used the German word Werk, which is almost synonymous with Arbeit, but proposes the term Ergon as more suitable for introduction into other languages. The Greek word ἔργον is so closely allied to the English word work, that both are quite well suited to designate two magnitudes which are essentially the same, but measured according to different units. —T.A.H.", T. A. Hirst (trans.), The Mechanical Theory of Heat (1867), Appendix A. to Sixth Memoir [1864], "On Terminology" (translator's note), p. 254. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|grc|ἔργον}} Ancient Greek ἔργον (érgon), {{doublet|en|erg|work}} Doublet of erg and work, {{lang|de|Werk}} Werk, {{lang|de|Ergon}} Ergon, {{lang|de|Werk}} Werk, {{lang|de|Arbeit}} Arbeit, {{lang|de|Ergon}} Ergon, {{lang|grc|ἔργον}} ἔργον, {{blockquote|The author has used the German word Werk, which is almost synonymous with Arbeit, but proposes the term Ergon as more suitable for introduction into other languages. The Greek word ἔργον is so closely allied to the English word work, that both are quite well suited to designate two magnitudes which are essentially the same, but measured according to different units.|T.A.H.", T. A. Hirst (trans.), The Mechanical Theory of Heat (1867), Appendix A. to Sixth Memoir 􂀿1864􂁀, "On Terminology" (translator's note), p. 254.}} The author has used the German word Werk, which is almost synonymous with Arbeit, but proposes the term Ergon as more suitable for introduction into other languages. The Greek word ἔργον is so closely allied to the English word work, that both are quite well suited to designate two magnitudes which are essentially the same, but measured according to different units. —T.A.H.", T. A. Hirst (trans.), The Mechanical Theory of Heat (1867), Appendix A. to Sixth Memoir [1864], "On Terminology" (translator's note), p. 254. Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} ergon (uncountable)
  1. (physics) Work, measured in terms of the quantity of heat to which it is equivalent. Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Physics
    Sense id: en-ergon-en-noun-VJL~EJcB Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 80 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 86 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 93 7 Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
  2. (Classical philosophy) A task or function of a creature. Tags: Classical, uncountable
    Sense id: en-ergon-en-noun-~wk3irgr Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ergal, ergonal

Inflected forms

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        "1": "The author has used the German word Werk, which is almost synonymous with Arbeit, but proposes the term Ergon as more suitable for introduction into other languages. The Greek word ἔργον is so closely allied to the English word work, that both are quite well suited to designate two magnitudes which are essentially the same, but measured according to different units.",
        "2": "T.A.H.\", T. A. Hirst (trans.), The Mechanical Theory of Heat (1867), Appendix A. to Sixth Memoir 􂀿1864􂁀, \"On Terminology\" (translator's note), p. 254."
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      "name": "blockquote"
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          "ref": "16 March 1874, Punch Magazine, p. 212",
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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