See episiotomy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for episiotomy meaning in English (6.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "episio",
"3": "tomy",
"gloss2": "surgical incision"
},
"expansion": "episio- + -tomy (“surgical incision”)",
"name": "confix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἐπίσιον",
"4": "",
"5": "pubic region"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπίσιον (epísion, “pubic region”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τέμνω",
"3": "",
"4": "I cut"
},
"expansion": "τέμνω (témnō, “I cut”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From episio- + -tomy (“surgical incision”), from Ancient Greek ἐπίσιον (epísion, “pubic region”) + τέμνω (témnō, “I cut”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "episiotomies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "episiotomy (plural episiotomies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with episio-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -tomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "en:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pregnancy",
"orig": "en:Pregnancy",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Gynaecology",
"Human",
"Female",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Gender",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011, Caitlin Moran, How to be a Woman",
"text": "The following eight hours were the worst of my life that haven't ended in an episiotomy.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surgical incision through the perineum made to enlarge the vagina and assist childbirth."
],
"id": "en-episiotomy-en-noun-v2hOjOw-",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"surgical",
"surgical"
],
[
"incision",
"incision"
],
[
"perineum",
"perineum"
],
[
"enlarge",
"enlarge"
],
[
"vagina",
"vagina"
],
[
"assist",
"assist"
],
[
"childbirth",
"childbirth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) A surgical incision through the perineum made to enlarge the vagina and assist childbirth."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"word": "بضع الفرج"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ēpiziotomia",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"word": "էպիզիոտոմիա"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "perineotomia",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"word": "պերինեոտոմիա"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "šekʿahatum",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"word": "շեքահատում"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "episiotomia"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"word": "會陰切開術"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huìyīn-qièkāishù",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"word": "会阴切开术"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "epiziotomie"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"word": "nástřih hráze"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "episiotomie"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "epi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"word": "episiotomia"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "épisiotomie"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"word": "gátmetszés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"word": "epiziotómia"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"word": "episiotomi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "episiotomia"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"word": "会陰切開"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "epiziotomija",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"word": "епизиотомија"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"word": "episiotomia"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nacięcie krocza"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "episiotomia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "epiziotomie"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "perineotomie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "epiziotomíja",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "эпизиотоми́я"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "episiotomía"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "perineotomi"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "episiotomi"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "klipp"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"word": "epizyotomi"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"word": "perineotomi"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"episiotomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˌpiːziːˈɒtəmiː/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɛpəsaɪˈɒtəmiː/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"word": "episiotomy"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "episio",
"3": "tomy",
"gloss2": "surgical incision"
},
"expansion": "episio- + -tomy (“surgical incision”)",
"name": "confix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἐπίσιον",
"4": "",
"5": "pubic region"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπίσιον (epísion, “pubic region”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "τέμνω",
"3": "",
"4": "I cut"
},
"expansion": "τέμνω (témnō, “I cut”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From episio- + -tomy (“surgical incision”), from Ancient Greek ἐπίσιον (epísion, “pubic region”) + τέμνω (témnō, “I cut”)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "episiotomies",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "episiotomy (plural episiotomies)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 6-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms prefixed with episio-",
"English terms suffixed with -tomy",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with quotations",
"Mandarin terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"en:Medicine",
"en:Pregnancy"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2011, Caitlin Moran, How to be a Woman",
"text": "The following eight hours were the worst of my life that haven't ended in an episiotomy.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surgical incision through the perineum made to enlarge the vagina and assist childbirth."
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"surgical",
"surgical"
],
[
"incision",
"incision"
],
[
"perineum",
"perineum"
],
[
"enlarge",
"enlarge"
],
[
"vagina",
"vagina"
],
[
"assist",
"assist"
],
[
"childbirth",
"childbirth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine) A surgical incision through the perineum made to enlarge the vagina and assist childbirth."
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"episiotomy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˌpiːziːˈɒtəmiː/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌɛpəsaɪˈɒtəmiː/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"word": "بضع الفرج"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "ēpiziotomia",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"word": "էպիզիոտոմիա"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "perineotomia",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"word": "պերինեոտոմիա"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "šekʿahatum",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"word": "շեքահատում"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "episiotomia"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"word": "會陰切開術"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huìyīn-qièkāishù",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"word": "会阴切开术"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "epiziotomie"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"word": "nástřih hráze"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "episiotomie"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "epi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"word": "episiotomia"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "épisiotomie"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"word": "gátmetszés"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"word": "epiziotómia"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"word": "episiotomi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "episiotomia"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"word": "会陰切開"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "epiziotomija",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"word": "епизиотомија"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"word": "episiotomia"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nacięcie krocza"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "episiotomia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "epiziotomie"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "perineotomie"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "epiziotomíja",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "эпизиотоми́я"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "episiotomía"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "perineotomi"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "episiotomi"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "klipp"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"word": "epizyotomi"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "surgical incision",
"word": "perineotomi"
}
],
"word": "episiotomy"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.