"eminent domain" meaning in English

See eminent domain in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Translation of the Latin term dominium ēminēns “supreme ownership”. Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} eminent domain (uncountable)
  1. (law, US, Philippines) The right of a government over the private property within its jurisdiction. Usually invoked to compel land owners to sell their property in preparation for a major construction project such as a freeway. Tags: Philippines, US, uncountable Categories (topical): Law Translations (government's right to expropriate private land): հանրային գերակա շահ (hanrayin geraka šah) (Armenian), գերակա հանրային շահ (geraka hanrayin šah) (Armenian), onteigening [feminine] (Dutch), pakkolunastus (Finnish), expropriation [feminine] (French), expropriation pour cause d’utilité publique [feminine] (French), Enteignung [feminine] (German), espropriazione per pubblica utilità [feminine] (Italian), occupazione d'urgenza [feminine] (Italian), wywłaszczenie (Polish), ekspropriacja (Polish), desapropriação [feminine] (Portuguese), expropiación [feminine] (Spanish), expropriation [common-gender] (Swedish), expropriering [common-gender] (Swedish), tvångsinlösen [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-eminent_domain-en-noun-IjIce45L Categories (other): American English, Philippine English Topics: law Disambiguation of "government's right to expropriate private land": 69 31
  2. (historical) In feudalism, the legal interest or rights of a lord or superior in an estate in land held in fee, as opposed to the vassal's or tenant's interest. Tags: historical, uncountable Translations (lord's property interest in a fief or fee): oppereigendom (Dutch), domaine direct [masculine] (French), domaine éminent [masculine] (French), Obereigentum (German)
    Sense id: en-eminent_domain-en-noun-xLUwJ7Rz Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 40 60 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 18 82 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 36 64 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 69 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 34 66 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 29 71 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 21 79 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 33 67 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 34 66 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 21 79 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 34 66 Disambiguation of "lord's property interest in a fief or fee": 20 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: compulsory purchase [Ireland, New-Zealand, UK], compulsory acquisition [Australia], expropriation [Canada, South-Africa], superiority (english: Scots law)
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "feudal law",
      "word": "utile domain"
    },
    {
      "english": "Scots law",
      "sense": "feudal law",
      "word": "inferiority"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Translation of the Latin term dominium ēminēns “supreme ownership”.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "eminent domain (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Philippine English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "en:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The city council used eminent domain to make me sell my store.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The right of a government over the private property within its jurisdiction. Usually invoked to compel land owners to sell their property in preparation for a major construction project such as a freeway."
      ],
      "id": "en-eminent_domain-en-noun-IjIce45L",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ],
        [
          "jurisdiction",
          "jurisdiction"
        ],
        [
          "invoke",
          "invoke"
        ],
        [
          "freeway",
          "freeway"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law, US, Philippines) The right of a government over the private property within its jurisdiction. Usually invoked to compel land owners to sell their property in preparation for a major construction project such as a freeway."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Philippines",
        "US",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "hanrayin geraka šah",
          "sense": "government's right to expropriate private land",
          "word": "հանրային գերակա շահ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "geraka hanrayin šah",
          "sense": "government's right to expropriate private land",
          "word": "գերակա հանրային շահ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "government's right to expropriate private land",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "onteigening"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "government's right to expropriate private land",
          "word": "pakkolunastus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "government's right to expropriate private land",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "expropriation"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "government's right to expropriate private land",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "expropriation pour cause d’utilité publique"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "government's right to expropriate private land",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Enteignung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "government's right to expropriate private land",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "espropriazione per pubblica utilità"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "government's right to expropriate private land",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "occupazione d'urgenza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "government's right to expropriate private land",
          "word": "wywłaszczenie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "government's right to expropriate private land",
          "word": "ekspropriacja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "government's right to expropriate private land",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "desapropriação"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "government's right to expropriate private land",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "expropiación"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "government's right to expropriate private land",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "expropriation"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "government's right to expropriate private land",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "expropriering"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "69 31",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "government's right to expropriate private land",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "tvångsinlösen"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In feudalism, the legal interest or rights of a lord or superior in an estate in land held in fee, as opposed to the vassal's or tenant's interest."
      ],
      "id": "en-eminent_domain-en-noun-xLUwJ7Rz",
      "links": [
        [
          "feudalism",
          "feudalism"
        ],
        [
          "lord",
          "lord"
        ],
        [
          "superior",
          "superior"
        ],
        [
          "estate in land",
          "estate in land"
        ],
        [
          "fee",
          "fee"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) In feudalism, the legal interest or rights of a lord or superior in an estate in land held in fee, as opposed to the vassal's or tenant's interest."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "20 80",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "lord's property interest in a fief or fee",
          "word": "oppereigendom"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 80",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "lord's property interest in a fief or fee",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "domaine direct"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 80",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "lord's property interest in a fief or fee",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "domaine éminent"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "20 80",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "lord's property interest in a fief or fee",
          "word": "Obereigentum"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "70 30",
      "tags": [
        "Ireland",
        "New-Zealand",
        "UK"
      ],
      "word": "compulsory purchase"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "70 30",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "word": "compulsory acquisition"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "70 30",
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "South-Africa"
      ],
      "word": "expropriation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "70 30",
      "english": "Scots law",
      "word": "superiority"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "eminent domain"
  ],
  "word": "eminent domain"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "feudal law",
      "word": "utile domain"
    },
    {
      "english": "Scots law",
      "sense": "feudal law",
      "word": "inferiority"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English nouns",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Translation of the Latin term dominium ēminēns “supreme ownership”.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "eminent domain (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "Philippine English",
        "en:Law"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The city council used eminent domain to make me sell my store.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The right of a government over the private property within its jurisdiction. Usually invoked to compel land owners to sell their property in preparation for a major construction project such as a freeway."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "government",
          "government"
        ],
        [
          "jurisdiction",
          "jurisdiction"
        ],
        [
          "invoke",
          "invoke"
        ],
        [
          "freeway",
          "freeway"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law, US, Philippines) The right of a government over the private property within its jurisdiction. Usually invoked to compel land owners to sell their property in preparation for a major construction project such as a freeway."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Philippines",
        "US",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In feudalism, the legal interest or rights of a lord or superior in an estate in land held in fee, as opposed to the vassal's or tenant's interest."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feudalism",
          "feudalism"
        ],
        [
          "lord",
          "lord"
        ],
        [
          "superior",
          "superior"
        ],
        [
          "estate in land",
          "estate in land"
        ],
        [
          "fee",
          "fee"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) In feudalism, the legal interest or rights of a lord or superior in an estate in land held in fee, as opposed to the vassal's or tenant's interest."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Ireland",
        "New-Zealand",
        "UK"
      ],
      "word": "compulsory purchase"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "word": "compulsory acquisition"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "South-Africa"
      ],
      "word": "expropriation"
    },
    {
      "english": "Scots law",
      "word": "superiority"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "hanrayin geraka šah",
      "sense": "government's right to expropriate private land",
      "word": "հանրային գերակա շահ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "geraka hanrayin šah",
      "sense": "government's right to expropriate private land",
      "word": "գերակա հանրային շահ"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "government's right to expropriate private land",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "onteigening"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "government's right to expropriate private land",
      "word": "pakkolunastus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "government's right to expropriate private land",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "expropriation"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "government's right to expropriate private land",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "expropriation pour cause d’utilité publique"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "government's right to expropriate private land",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Enteignung"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "government's right to expropriate private land",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "espropriazione per pubblica utilità"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "government's right to expropriate private land",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "occupazione d'urgenza"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "government's right to expropriate private land",
      "word": "wywłaszczenie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "government's right to expropriate private land",
      "word": "ekspropriacja"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "government's right to expropriate private land",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "desapropriação"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "government's right to expropriate private land",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "expropiación"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "government's right to expropriate private land",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "expropriation"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "government's right to expropriate private land",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "expropriering"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "government's right to expropriate private land",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "tvångsinlösen"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "lord's property interest in a fief or fee",
      "word": "oppereigendom"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "lord's property interest in a fief or fee",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "domaine direct"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "lord's property interest in a fief or fee",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "domaine éminent"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "lord's property interest in a fief or fee",
      "word": "Obereigentum"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "eminent domain"
  ],
  "word": "eminent domain"
}

Download raw JSONL data for eminent domain meaning in English (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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