See effluvium in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "effluvial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "telogen effluvium"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "effluvium",
"4": "",
"5": "an outlet"
},
"expansion": "Latin effluvium (“an outlet”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin effluvium (“an outlet”), from effluō (“flow out or away”), from ex (“out of, from”) + fluō (“flow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "effluvia",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "effluviums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "effluvia",
"3": "s"
},
"expansion": "effluvium (countable and uncountable, plural effluvia or effluviums)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ef‧flu‧vi‧um"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1835, William Gilmore Simms, The Partisan, Harper, Chapter XV, page 188:",
"text": "She was now bending over a huge light wood blaze, with a pipe of rude structure and no small dimensions in her mouth, from which the occasional puff went forth, filling the apartment with the unpleasant effluvia of the vilest leaf-tobacco.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1886 October – 1887 January, H[enry] Rider Haggard, She: A History of Adventure, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., published 1887, →OCLC:",
"text": "It was the mere effluvium of the flame, the subtle ether that it cast off as it passed, working on us, and making us feel strong as giants and swift as eagles.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1906, O. Henry, The Furnished Room:",
"text": "And he breathed the breath of the house—a dank savour rather than a smell—a cold, musty effluvium as from underground vaults mingled with the reeking exhalations of linoleum and mildewed and rotten woodwork.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A gaseous or vaporous emission, especially a foul-smelling one."
],
"id": "en-effluvium-en-noun-SpfJLaiw",
"links": [
[
"gaseous",
"gaseous"
],
[
"vaporous",
"vaporous"
],
[
"emission",
"emission"
],
[
"foul-smelling",
"foul-smelling"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "garšahotutʻyun",
"sense": "gaseous or vaporous emission",
"word": "գարշահոտություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "nexahotutʻyun",
"sense": "gaseous or vaporous emission",
"word": "նեխահոտություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izparenie",
"sense": "gaseous or vaporous emission",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "изпарение"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chòuqì",
"sense": "gaseous or vaporous emission",
"word": "臭氣 /臭气"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "èchòu",
"sense": "gaseous or vaporous emission",
"word": "惡臭 /恶臭"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "gaseous or vaporous emission",
"word": "efluvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "gaseous or vaporous emission",
"word": "haladzo"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "gaseous or vaporous emission",
"word": "katku"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "gaseous or vaporous emission",
"word": "effluvium"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "gaseous or vaporous emission",
"word": "Effluvium"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anathymíasi",
"sense": "gaseous or vaporous emission",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αναθυμίαση"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "gaseous or vaporous emission",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eisilteach"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "gaseous or vaporous emission",
"word": "effluvio"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "miázm",
"sense": "gaseous or vaporous emission",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "миа́зм"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ru",
"english": "evaporation",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "isparénije",
"sense": "gaseous or vaporous emission",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "испаре́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "gaseous or vaporous emission",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "efluvio"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "gaseous or vaporous emission",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "utdunstning"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "gaseous or vaporous emission",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "dunst"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2000, Dr. Otto Braun-Falco et al., “Diseases of hair”, in Dermatology, →ISBN, page 1136:",
"text": "Reversible hair loss or effluvium occurs following either endogenous or exogenous damage to anagen hair follicles[…].",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A condition causing the shedding of hair."
],
"id": "en-effluvium-en-noun-~bjOdV1d",
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "condition causing the shedding of hair",
"word": "脫髮症 /脱发症"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "condition causing the shedding of hair",
"word": "kaljuuntuminen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "condition causing the shedding of hair",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "effluvium"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 98",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "condition causing the shedding of hair",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "håravfall"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪˈfluːvi.əm/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-effluvium.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-effluvium.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-effluvium.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-effluvium.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-effluvium.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːviəm"
}
],
"word": "effluvium"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/uːviəm",
"Rhymes:English/uːviəm/4 syllables",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "effluvial"
},
{
"word": "telogen effluvium"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "effluvium",
"4": "",
"5": "an outlet"
},
"expansion": "Latin effluvium (“an outlet”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin effluvium (“an outlet”), from effluō (“flow out or away”), from ex (“out of, from”) + fluō (“flow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "effluvia",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "effluviums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "effluvia",
"3": "s"
},
"expansion": "effluvium (countable and uncountable, plural effluvia or effluviums)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ef‧flu‧vi‧um"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1835, William Gilmore Simms, The Partisan, Harper, Chapter XV, page 188:",
"text": "She was now bending over a huge light wood blaze, with a pipe of rude structure and no small dimensions in her mouth, from which the occasional puff went forth, filling the apartment with the unpleasant effluvia of the vilest leaf-tobacco.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1886 October – 1887 January, H[enry] Rider Haggard, She: A History of Adventure, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., published 1887, →OCLC:",
"text": "It was the mere effluvium of the flame, the subtle ether that it cast off as it passed, working on us, and making us feel strong as giants and swift as eagles.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1906, O. Henry, The Furnished Room:",
"text": "And he breathed the breath of the house—a dank savour rather than a smell—a cold, musty effluvium as from underground vaults mingled with the reeking exhalations of linoleum and mildewed and rotten woodwork.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A gaseous or vaporous emission, especially a foul-smelling one."
],
"links": [
[
"gaseous",
"gaseous"
],
[
"vaporous",
"vaporous"
],
[
"emission",
"emission"
],
[
"foul-smelling",
"foul-smelling"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2000, Dr. Otto Braun-Falco et al., “Diseases of hair”, in Dermatology, →ISBN, page 1136:",
"text": "Reversible hair loss or effluvium occurs following either endogenous or exogenous damage to anagen hair follicles[…].",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A condition causing the shedding of hair."
],
"links": [
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪˈfluːvi.əm/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-effluvium.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-effluvium.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-effluvium.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-effluvium.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-effluvium.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːviəm"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "garšahotutʻyun",
"sense": "gaseous or vaporous emission",
"word": "գարշահոտություն"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "nexahotutʻyun",
"sense": "gaseous or vaporous emission",
"word": "նեխահոտություն"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izparenie",
"sense": "gaseous or vaporous emission",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "изпарение"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "chòuqì",
"sense": "gaseous or vaporous emission",
"word": "臭氣 /臭气"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "èchòu",
"sense": "gaseous or vaporous emission",
"word": "惡臭 /恶臭"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "gaseous or vaporous emission",
"word": "efluvo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "gaseous or vaporous emission",
"word": "haladzo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "gaseous or vaporous emission",
"word": "katku"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "gaseous or vaporous emission",
"word": "effluvium"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "gaseous or vaporous emission",
"word": "Effluvium"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anathymíasi",
"sense": "gaseous or vaporous emission",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αναθυμίαση"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "gaseous or vaporous emission",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "eisilteach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "gaseous or vaporous emission",
"word": "effluvio"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "miázm",
"sense": "gaseous or vaporous emission",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "миа́зм"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "evaporation",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "isparénije",
"sense": "gaseous or vaporous emission",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "испаре́ние"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "gaseous or vaporous emission",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "efluvio"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "gaseous or vaporous emission",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "utdunstning"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "gaseous or vaporous emission",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "dunst"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "condition causing the shedding of hair",
"word": "脫髮症 /脱发症"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "condition causing the shedding of hair",
"word": "kaljuuntuminen"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "condition causing the shedding of hair",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "effluvium"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "condition causing the shedding of hair",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "håravfall"
}
],
"word": "effluvium"
}
Download raw JSONL data for effluvium meaning in English (6.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.