See e- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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],
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"text": "e.g. eluviation, edentulous, elenge"
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"Used to form adjectives with the sense of something being lacking or removed."
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"3": "en>electronic>electron",
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "electronic"
},
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],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"In an electronic form, especially computerized and digital; often in association with the Internet."
],
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[
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"sense": "Translations",
"word": "e-"
}
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"Oxford English Dictionary",
"United States Postal Service"
],
"word": "e-"
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"etymology_number": 3,
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{
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "emergency"
},
"expansion": "Abbreviation of emergency.",
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],
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"text": "e-stop, e-brake"
}
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],
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[
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"etymology_number": 4,
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"3": "en>electric>electricity",
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"tree": "1"
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek ἤλεκτρον (ḗlektron)bor.\nLatin ēlectrum\nProto-Italic *-kos\nLatin -cus\nLatin -icus\nNew Latin ēlectricusbor.\nEnglish electric\nEnglish e-",
"name": "etymon"
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"1": "en",
"2": "electric",
"nodot": "1"
},
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"name": "abbreviation of"
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],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek ἤλεκτρον (ḗlektron)bor.\nLatin ēlectrum\nProto-Italic *-kos\nLatin -cus\nLatin -icus\nNew Latin ēlectricusbor.\nEnglish electric\nEnglish e-\nAbbreviation of electric or electrical.",
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"Used to prefix product names, to indicate an electrified or all-electric variant of the product, particularly cars."
],
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"links": [
[
"marketing",
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"(marketing) Used to prefix product names, to indicate an electrified or all-electric variant of the product, particularly cars."
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"Used to prefix product names, to indicate a battery-powered or onboard electric power source variant."
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"(marketing) Used to prefix product names, to indicate an electrified or all-electric variant of the product, particularly cars.",
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"type": "example"
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"word": "e-"
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{
"args": {
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"tree": "1"
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{
"args": {
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],
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{
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{
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"(electronics) Used to prefix items that are embedded into devices, instead of being discrete or removable elements."
],
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"word": "e-"
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"args": {
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],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs\nProto-Italic *eks\nLatin ex\nLatin ex-der.\nEnglish e-\nFrom Latin ē-.",
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],
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"expansion": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek ἤλεκτρον (ḗlektron)bor.\nLatin ēlectrum\nProto-Italic *-kos\nLatin -cus\nLatin -icus\nNew Latin ēlectricusbor.\nEnglish electric\nProto-Indo-European *h₁ey-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éyti\nProto-Hellenic *éimi\nAncient Greek εἶμι (eîmi)der.\nEnglish ion\nEnglish electron\nLatin -icuslbor.\nOld French -iquebor.\nMiddle English -ik\nEnglish -ic\nEnglish electronic\nEnglish e-",
"name": "etymon"
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek ἤλεκτρον (ḗlektron)bor.\nLatin ēlectrum\nProto-Italic *-kos\nLatin -cus\nLatin -icus\nNew Latin ēlectricusbor.\nEnglish electric\nProto-Indo-European *h₁ey-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁éyti\nProto-Hellenic *éimi\nAncient Greek εἶμι (eîmi)der.\nEnglish ion\nEnglish electron\nLatin -icuslbor.\nOld French -iquebor.\nMiddle English -ik\nEnglish -ic\nEnglish electronic\nEnglish e-\nAbbreviation of electronic.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "e-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "e-",
"name": "en-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"In an electronic form, especially computerized and digital; often in association with the Internet."
],
"links": [
[
"electronic",
"electronic"
],
[
"computerized",
"computerized"
],
[
"digital",
"digital"
],
[
"Internet",
"Internet"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:digital"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/i-/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "e-"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Electronics (magazine)",
"Oxford English Dictionary",
"United States Postal Service"
],
"word": "e-"
}
{
"categories": [
"English abbreviations",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English prefixes",
"English productive prefixes",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dewk-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mesg-",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "from",
"3": "en>emergency>urgent situation",
"id": "emergency",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs\nProto-Italic *eks\nLatin ex\nLatin ex-\nProto-Indo-European *mesg-\nLatin mergō\nLatin ēmergō\nProto-Indo-European *-onts\nLatin -ns\nLatin -ēns\nLatin emergensbor.\nEnglish emergency\nEnglish e-",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "emergency"
},
"expansion": "Abbreviation of emergency.",
"name": "abbreviation of"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs\nProto-Italic *eks\nLatin ex\nLatin ex-\nProto-Indo-European *mesg-\nLatin mergō\nLatin ēmergō\nProto-Indo-European *-onts\nLatin -ns\nLatin -ēns\nLatin emergensbor.\nEnglish emergency\nEnglish e-\nAbbreviation of emergency.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "e-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "e-",
"name": "en-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English links with redundant target parameters"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "e-stop, e-brake"
}
],
"glosses": [
"For emergency purposes."
],
"links": [
[
"emergency",
"emergency"
],
[
"purposes",
"purposes"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:emergency"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/i-/"
}
],
"word": "e-"
}
{
"categories": [
"English abbreviations",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English prefixes",
"English productive prefixes",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from New Latin",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dewk-",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "from",
"3": "en>electric>electricity",
"id": "electric power",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek ἤλεκτρον (ḗlektron)bor.\nLatin ēlectrum\nProto-Italic *-kos\nLatin -cus\nLatin -icus\nNew Latin ēlectricusbor.\nEnglish electric\nEnglish e-",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "electric",
"nodot": "1"
},
"expansion": "Abbreviation of electric",
"name": "abbreviation of"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek ἤλεκτρον (ḗlektron)bor.\nLatin ēlectrum\nProto-Italic *-kos\nLatin -cus\nLatin -icus\nNew Latin ēlectricusbor.\nEnglish electric\nEnglish e-\nAbbreviation of electric or electrical.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "e-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "e-",
"name": "en-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Marketing"
],
"glosses": [
"Used to prefix product names, to indicate an electrified or all-electric variant of the product, particularly cars."
],
"links": [
[
"marketing",
"marketing#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(marketing) Used to prefix product names, to indicate an electrified or all-electric variant of the product, particularly cars."
],
"senseid": [
"en:electric power"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"marketing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Marketing"
],
"glosses": [
"Used to prefix product names, to indicate an electrified or all-electric variant of the product, particularly cars.",
"Used to prefix product names, to indicate a battery-powered or onboard electric power source variant."
],
"links": [
[
"marketing",
"marketing#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(marketing) Used to prefix product names, to indicate an electrified or all-electric variant of the product, particularly cars.",
"(marketing) Used to prefix product names, to indicate a battery-powered or onboard electric power source variant."
],
"senseid": [
"en:electric power"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"marketing"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "e-stim",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Electric."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/i-/"
}
],
"word": "e-"
}
{
"categories": [
"English abbreviations",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English prefixes",
"English productive prefixes",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Old Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dewk-",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "from",
"3": "en>embedded>lodged",
"id": "embedded",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁en-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁en-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁én\nProto-Italic *en\nOld Latin en\nLatin in\nLatin in-\nOld French en-bor.\nMiddle English en-\nEnglish en-\nProto-Germanic *badją\nProto-West Germanic *badi\nOld English bedd\nMiddle English bed\nEnglish bed\nEnglish embed\nProto-Germanic *-ōdaz\nOld English -od\nMiddle English -ed\nEnglish -ed\nEnglish embedded\nEnglish e-",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "embedded"
},
"expansion": "Abbreviation of embedded.",
"name": "abbreviation of"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁en-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁en-\nProto-Indo-European *h₁én\nProto-Italic *en\nOld Latin en\nLatin in\nLatin in-\nOld French en-bor.\nMiddle English en-\nEnglish en-\nProto-Germanic *badją\nProto-West Germanic *badi\nOld English bedd\nMiddle English bed\nEnglish bed\nEnglish embed\nProto-Germanic *-ōdaz\nOld English -od\nMiddle English -ed\nEnglish -ed\nEnglish embedded\nEnglish e-\nAbbreviation of embedded.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "e-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "e-",
"name": "en-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Electronics"
],
"glosses": [
"Used to prefix items that are embedded into devices, instead of being discrete or removable elements."
],
"links": [
[
"electronics",
"electronics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(electronics) Used to prefix items that are embedded into devices, instead of being discrete or removable elements."
],
"senseid": [
"en:embedded"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"electrical-engineering",
"electricity",
"electromagnetism",
"electronics",
"energy",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
}
],
"word": "e-"
}
{
"categories": [
"English abbreviations",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English prefixes",
"English productive prefixes",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dewk-",
"Pages with 20 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 6,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "from",
"3": "en>educational>education",
"id": "educational",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs\nProto-Italic *eks\nLatin ex\nLatin ex-\nProto-Indo-European *dewk-\nProto-Indo-European *déwkti\nProto-Italic *doukō\nLatin dūcō\nLatin ēducō\nProto-Indo-European *-tisder.\nProto-Italic *-tjō\nLatin -tiō\nLatin ēducātiōder.\nEnglish education\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālisbor.\nOld French -albor.\nLatin -ālis\nOld French -elbor.\nLatin -ālisbor.\nMiddle English -al\nEnglish -al\nEnglish educational\nEnglish e-",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "educational"
},
"expansion": "Abbreviation of educational.",
"name": "abbreviation of"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs\nProto-Italic *eks\nLatin ex\nLatin ex-\nProto-Indo-European *dewk-\nProto-Indo-European *déwkti\nProto-Italic *doukō\nLatin dūcō\nLatin ēducō\nProto-Indo-European *-tisder.\nProto-Italic *-tjō\nLatin -tiō\nLatin ēducātiōder.\nEnglish education\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālisbor.\nOld French -albor.\nLatin -ālis\nOld French -elbor.\nLatin -ālisbor.\nMiddle English -al\nEnglish -al\nEnglish educational\nEnglish e-\nAbbreviation of educational.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prefix",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "e-",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "e-",
"name": "en-prefix"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"educational"
],
"links": [
[
"educational",
"educational"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:educational"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/i-/"
}
],
"word": "e-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for e- meaning in English (14.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.