See drow in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "drider" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nrn", "3": "*drog", "4": "", "5": "malevolent undead being" }, "expansion": "Norn *drog (“malevolent [undead] being”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nrn", "3": "troll" }, "expansion": "Norn troll", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "trǫll" }, "expansion": "Old Norse trǫll", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "draugr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse draugr", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "A Shetlandic and Orcadian alteration of trow, most likely influenced by an unattested Norn *drog (“malevolent [undead] being”). Trow is derived from Norn troll, or otherwise from Old Norse trǫll. L-vocalisation occurred in the early 15th century in Middle Scots, so \"trolly knolls\" probably became *trowie knowes around this time. The supposed Norn *drog would have been derived from Old Norse draugr.", "forms": [ { "form": "drow", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~", "2": "drow" }, "expansion": "drow (countable and uncountable, plural drow)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Fantasy", "orig": "en:Fantasy", "parents": [ "Fiction", "Speculative fiction", "Artistic works", "Genres", "Art", "Entertainment", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Role-playing games", "orig": "en:Role-playing games", "parents": [ "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "36 31 33", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 33 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 27 26 8 4 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 20 30 9 3 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 33 28", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Dungeons & Dragons", "orig": "en:Dungeons & Dragons", "parents": [ "Fantasy", "Role-playing games", "Tabletop games", "Fiction", "Speculative fiction", "Games", "Artistic works", "Genres", "Recreation", "Art", "Entertainment", "Human activity", "Culture", "Human behaviour", "Society", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 32 33", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Mythological creatures", "orig": "en:Mythological creatures", "parents": [ "Fantasy", "Mythology", "Fiction", "Speculative fiction", "Culture", "Artistic works", "Genres", "Society", "Art", "Entertainment", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A member of a fictional race of dark elves in various fantasy settings, such as Dungeons & Dragons." ], "id": "en-drow-en-noun-jsqfp3FE", "links": [ [ "fantasy", "fantasy" ], [ "roleplaying game", "roleplaying game" ], [ "elves", "elf" ] ], "qualifier": "fantasy roleplaying games", "raw_glosses": [ "(fantasy roleplaying games, countable) A member of a fictional race of dark elves in various fantasy settings, such as Dungeons & Dragons." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "51 21 28", "sense": "member of fictional race", "word": "dark elf" } ], "tags": [ "countable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Fantasy", "orig": "en:Fantasy", "parents": [ "Fiction", "Speculative fiction", "Artistic works", "Genres", "Art", "Entertainment", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Role-playing games", "orig": "en:Role-playing games", "parents": [ "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "36 31 33", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 33 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 27 26 8 4 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 20 30 9 3 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 51 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 42 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 50 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 50 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Marathi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 33 28", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Dungeons & Dragons", "orig": "en:Dungeons & Dragons", "parents": [ "Fantasy", "Role-playing games", "Tabletop games", "Fiction", "Speculative fiction", "Games", "Artistic works", "Genres", "Recreation", "Art", "Entertainment", "Human activity", "Culture", "Human behaviour", "Society", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 32 33", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Mythological creatures", "orig": "en:Mythological creatures", "parents": [ "Fantasy", "Mythology", "Fiction", "Speculative fiction", "Culture", "Artistic works", "Genres", "Society", "Art", "Entertainment", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A fictional constructed language spoken by the Drow." ], "id": "en-drow-en-noun-9sVLpHuU", "links": [ [ "fantasy", "fantasy" ], [ "roleplaying game", "roleplaying game" ], [ "constructed language", "constructed language" ] ], "qualifier": "fantasy roleplaying games", "raw_glosses": [ "(fantasy roleplaying games, uncountable) A fictional constructed language spoken by the Drow." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "32 41 27", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fictional dark elf", "word": "drow" }, { "_dis1": "32 41 27", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fictional dark elf", "word": "musta haltia" }, { "_dis1": "32 41 27", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "fictional dark elf", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "drow" }, { "_dis1": "32 41 27", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "fictional dark elf", "word": "sötéttünde" }, { "_dis1": "32 41 27", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "ḍrāu", "sense": "fictional dark elf", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ड्राउ" }, { "_dis1": "13 76 11", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "ḍrāu", "sense": "Drow language", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ड्राउ" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Mythology", "orig": "en:Mythology", "parents": [ "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "36 31 33", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 33 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 21 66", "kind": "other", "name": "Orkney English", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 27 26 8 4 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 20 30 9 3 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 29 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Shetland English", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 33 28", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Dungeons & Dragons", "orig": "en:Dungeons & Dragons", "parents": [ "Fantasy", "Role-playing games", "Tabletop games", "Fiction", "Speculative fiction", "Games", "Artistic works", "Genres", "Recreation", "Art", "Entertainment", "Human activity", "Culture", "Human behaviour", "Society", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 32 33", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Mythological creatures", "orig": "en:Mythological creatures", "parents": [ "Fantasy", "Mythology", "Fiction", "Speculative fiction", "Culture", "Artistic works", "Genres", "Society", "Art", "Entertainment", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A trow; a member of a race of folkloric beings from Orkney and Shetland; cognate to the Scandinavian troll." ], "id": "en-drow-en-noun-gUOVmSdf", "links": [ [ "mythology", "mythology" ], [ "trow", "trow" ], [ "Orkney", "Orkney" ], [ "Shetland", "Shetland" ], [ "troll", "troll" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare, mythology, countable) A trow; a member of a race of folkloric beings from Orkney and Shetland; cognate to the Scandinavian troll." ], "tags": [ "countable", "rare" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "mysticism", "mythology", "philosophy", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dɹəʊ/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/dɹaʊ/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-drow.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drow.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drow.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-drow2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drow2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drow2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drow2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drow2.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/dɹoʊ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/dɹaʊ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-əʊ" }, { "rhymes": "-aʊ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "drow" ], "word": "drow" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English indeclinable nouns", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Norn", "English terms derived from Old Norse", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Orkney English", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/aʊ", "Rhymes:English/aʊ/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/əʊ", "Rhymes:English/əʊ/1 syllable", "Shetland English", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "en:Dungeons & Dragons", "en:Mythological creatures" ], "derived": [ { "word": "drider" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nrn", "3": "*drog", "4": "", "5": "malevolent undead being" }, "expansion": "Norn *drog (“malevolent [undead] being”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nrn", "3": "troll" }, "expansion": "Norn troll", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "non", "3": "trǫll" }, "expansion": "Old Norse trǫll", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "draugr" }, "expansion": "Old Norse draugr", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "A Shetlandic and Orcadian alteration of trow, most likely influenced by an unattested Norn *drog (“malevolent [undead] being”). Trow is derived from Norn troll, or otherwise from Old Norse trǫll. L-vocalisation occurred in the early 15th century in Middle Scots, so \"trolly knolls\" probably became *trowie knowes around this time. The supposed Norn *drog would have been derived from Old Norse draugr.", "forms": [ { "form": "drow", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~", "2": "drow" }, "expansion": "drow (countable and uncountable, plural drow)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "en:Fantasy", "en:Role-playing games" ], "glosses": [ "A member of a fictional race of dark elves in various fantasy settings, such as Dungeons & Dragons." ], "links": [ [ "fantasy", "fantasy" ], [ "roleplaying game", "roleplaying game" ], [ "elves", "elf" ] ], "qualifier": "fantasy roleplaying games", "raw_glosses": [ "(fantasy roleplaying games, countable) A member of a fictional race of dark elves in various fantasy settings, such as Dungeons & Dragons." ], "tags": [ "countable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English uncountable nouns", "en:Fantasy", "en:Role-playing games" ], "glosses": [ "A fictional constructed language spoken by the Drow." ], "links": [ [ "fantasy", "fantasy" ], [ "roleplaying game", "roleplaying game" ], [ "constructed language", "constructed language" ] ], "qualifier": "fantasy roleplaying games", "raw_glosses": [ "(fantasy roleplaying games, uncountable) A fictional constructed language spoken by the Drow." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English terms with rare senses", "en:Mythology" ], "glosses": [ "A trow; a member of a race of folkloric beings from Orkney and Shetland; cognate to the Scandinavian troll." ], "links": [ [ "mythology", "mythology" ], [ "trow", "trow" ], [ "Orkney", "Orkney" ], [ "Shetland", "Shetland" ], [ "troll", "troll" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare, mythology, countable) A trow; a member of a race of folkloric beings from Orkney and Shetland; cognate to the Scandinavian troll." ], "tags": [ "countable", "rare" ], "topics": [ "human-sciences", "mysticism", "mythology", "philosophy", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dɹəʊ/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "ipa": "/dɹaʊ/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-drow.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drow.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drow.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drow.wav.ogg" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-drow2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drow2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drow2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/40/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drow2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-drow2.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/dɹoʊ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "ipa": "/dɹaʊ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-əʊ" }, { "rhymes": "-aʊ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "member of fictional race", "word": "dark elf" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fictional dark elf", "word": "drow" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "fictional dark elf", "word": "musta haltia" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "fictional dark elf", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "drow" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "fictional dark elf", "word": "sötéttünde" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "ḍrāu", "sense": "fictional dark elf", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ड्राउ" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "ḍrāu", "sense": "Drow language", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ड्राउ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "drow" ], "word": "drow" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.