See dreadlocks in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*Hreh₁dʰ-", "4": "*lewg-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "jam", "3": "dreadlocks" }, "expansion": "Jamaican Creole dreadlocks", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "en", "3": "dread", "t": "reverential or respectful fear; awe" }, "expansion": "English dread (“reverential or respectful fear; awe”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "en", "3": "locks" }, "expansion": "English locks", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "plural" }, "expansion": "plural", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "1" }, "expansion": "¹", "name": "sup" }, { "args": { "1": "2" }, "expansion": "²", "name": "sup" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dread", "3": "locks", "notext": "1", "pos1": "attributive", "t1": "Rastafarian", "type": "endocentric" }, "expansion": "dread (“Rastafarian”, attributive) + locks", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Jamaican Creole dreadlocks, from dread (“of or relating to a dread”, adjective) (from dread (“(usually black) male member of the Rastafarian movement who wears his hair in dreadlocks”, noun), from English dread (“reverential or respectful fear; awe”), referring to the awe inspired by God) + English locks (plural of lock (“length or tuft of hair”)). The English word is analysable as dread (“Rastafarian”, attributive) + locks.", "forms": [ { "form": "dreadlock", "tags": [ "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "p", "sg": "dreadlock" }, "expansion": "dreadlocks pl (normally plural, singular dreadlock)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "dread‧locks" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "63 37", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Hair", "orig": "en:Hair", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "dreadhawk" }, { "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "dreadlocked" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2021, Oma N. Agbai, Jodie Raffi, “Hair Loss in Women of Color”, in Becky S. Li, Howard I. Maibach, editors, Ethnic Skin and Hair and Other Cultural Considerations (Updates in Clinical Dermatology), Cham, Zug, Switzerland: Springer Nature, →DOI, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 154, column 2:", "text": "The patient history may point to the use of tight hairstyles that put tension on the hair root or hair treatments that increase the vulnerability to traction-related damage. The physician should evaluate for a history of tight ponytails, buns, chignons, braids, twists, weaves, cornrows, dreadlocks, sisterlocks, and hair wefts in addition to the usage of religious hair coverings.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A hairstyle worn by Rastafarians and others in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into matted strings." ], "id": "en-dreadlocks-en-noun-VPgHXE~J", "links": [ [ "hairstyle", "hairstyle" ], [ "worn", "wear#Verb" ], [ "Rastafarians", "Rastafarian#Noun" ], [ "hair", "hair#Noun" ], [ "left", "leave#Verb" ], [ "grow", "grow" ], [ "long", "long#Adjective" ], [ "twisted", "twist#Verb" ], [ "matted", "matted#Adjective" ], [ "strings", "string#Noun" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "brotherlocks" }, { "word": "sisterlocks" }, { "word": "braids" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dreads" }, { "word": "locks" } ], "tags": [ "plural", "plural-normally" ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "rastalokke" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "dṙedlok", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "դռեդլոկ" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "jṭa", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "জটা" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rastá pričéska", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "раста́ приче́ска" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rastí", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "расти́" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "rasta" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chángfāliǔ", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "長髮綹 /长发绺" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fāliǔ", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "髮綹 /发绺" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hàirén chángfāliǔ", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "駭人長髮綹 /骇人长发绺" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zāngbiàn", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "髒辮 /脏辫" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "dredy" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "dreadlocks" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "dreadlocks" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "feltharoj" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "rastabukloj" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "rastat" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "rastatukka" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "dreadlocks" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "cadenettes" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "rasta" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "Dreadlocks" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "Dreads" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "Filzlocken" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "Rastalocken" }, { "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "jaṭā", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "જટા" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "ראסטות" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "jaṭā", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "जटा" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "raszta" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "raszta haj" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "gimbal" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "dreadlocks" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "acconciatura rasta" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "doreddohea", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "ドレッドヘア" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "doreddorokkusu", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "ドレッドロックス" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "heomsang", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "험상" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "dredi" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "sukanici", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "суканици" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "rambut gimbal" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "rambut pilinan" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "dreadlocks" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "word": "dredy" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dreadlock" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "dreadlocks" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dread" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "dreads" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "rastas" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "dreadlock" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "drédloks", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "дре́длокс" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dredlóki", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "дредло́ки" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "drédloki", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "дре́длоки" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "drédy", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "дре́ды" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "jaṭā", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "जटा" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "rastas" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "trenzas africanas" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "dreadlocks" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "caṭāmuṭi", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "சடாமுடி" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "dredlóky", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "дредло́ки" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "drédy", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "дре́ди" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "lóky", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "ло́ки" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "jaṭā", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "جٹا" }, { "code": "yo", "lang": "Yoruba", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "dàda" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdɹɛdlɒks/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dreadlocks.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dreadlocks.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dreadlocks.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dreadlocks.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dreadlocks.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈdɹɛdˌlɑks/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Bob Marley", "University of the West Indies Press" ], "word": "dreadlocks" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*Hreh₁dʰ-", "4": "*lewg-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "jam", "3": "dreadlocks" }, "expansion": "Jamaican Creole dreadlocks", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "en", "3": "dread", "t": "reverential or respectful fear; awe" }, "expansion": "English dread (“reverential or respectful fear; awe”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "en", "3": "locks" }, "expansion": "English locks", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "plural" }, "expansion": "plural", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "1" }, "expansion": "¹", "name": "sup" }, { "args": { "1": "2" }, "expansion": "²", "name": "sup" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dread", "3": "locks", "notext": "1", "pos1": "attributive", "t1": "Rastafarian", "type": "endocentric" }, "expansion": "dread (“Rastafarian”, attributive) + locks", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Jamaican Creole dreadlocks, from dread (“of or relating to a dread”, adjective) (from dread (“(usually black) male member of the Rastafarian movement who wears his hair in dreadlocks”, noun), from English dread (“reverential or respectful fear; awe”), referring to the awe inspired by God) + English locks (plural of lock (“length or tuft of hair”)). The English word is analysable as dread (“Rastafarian”, attributive) + locks.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "dreadlocks", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "dread‧locks" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "26 74", "kind": "other", "name": "English endocentric compounds", "parents": [ "Endocentric compounds", "Compound terms", "Terms by etymology" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 63", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 57", "kind": "other", "name": "English pluralia tantum", "parents": [ "Pluralia tantum", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 59", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms borrowed back into English", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 79", "kind": "other", 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}, { "_dis": "20 80", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 73", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 74", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 77", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 76", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 74", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 77", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 74", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Gujarati translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 74", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 77", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hindi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 74", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 74", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 78", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 74", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 74", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 74", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 74", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 74", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 71", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 74", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "32 68", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 73", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 74", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 74", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 73", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 74", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 74", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 74", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tamil translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 74", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "27 73", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Urdu translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 75", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Yoruba translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "dreadlock" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular simple present indicative of dreadlock" ], "id": "en-dreadlocks-en-verb-oGwKNFUI", "links": [ [ "dreadlock", "dreadlock#English" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdɹɛdlɒks/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dreadlocks.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dreadlocks.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dreadlocks.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dreadlocks.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dreadlocks.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈdɹɛdˌlɑks/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Bob Marley", "University of the West Indies Press" ], "word": "dreadlocks" }
{ "categories": [ "English compound terms", "English endocentric compounds", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English non-lemma forms", "English noun-noun compound nouns", "English nouns", "English pluralia tantum", "English terms borrowed back into English", "English terms borrowed from Jamaican Creole", "English terms derived from Jamaican Creole", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hreh₁dʰ-", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewg-", "English verb forms", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for gender in Catalan entries", "Requests for gender in Czech entries", "Requests for gender in Danish entries", "Requests for gender in Galician entries", "Requests for gender in German entries", "Requests for gender in Hebrew entries", "Requests for gender in Norwegian Bokmål entries", "Requests for gender in Romanian entries", "Requests for gender in Sanskrit entries", "Requests for gender in Swedish entries", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "en:Hair" ], "derived": [ { "word": "dreadhawk" }, { "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "dreadlocked" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*Hreh₁dʰ-", "4": "*lewg-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "jam", "3": "dreadlocks" }, "expansion": "Jamaican Creole dreadlocks", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "en", "3": "dread", "t": "reverential or respectful fear; awe" }, "expansion": "English dread (“reverential or respectful fear; awe”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "en", "3": "locks" }, "expansion": "English locks", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "plural" }, "expansion": "plural", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "1" }, "expansion": "¹", "name": "sup" }, { "args": { "1": "2" }, "expansion": "²", "name": "sup" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dread", "3": "locks", "notext": "1", "pos1": "attributive", "t1": "Rastafarian", "type": "endocentric" }, "expansion": "dread (“Rastafarian”, attributive) + locks", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Jamaican Creole dreadlocks, from dread (“of or relating to a dread”, adjective) (from dread (“(usually black) male member of the Rastafarian movement who wears his hair in dreadlocks”, noun), from English dread (“reverential or respectful fear; awe”), referring to the awe inspired by God) + English locks (plural of lock (“length or tuft of hair”)). The English word is analysable as dread (“Rastafarian”, attributive) + locks.", "forms": [ { "form": "dreadlock", "tags": [ "singular" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "p", "sg": "dreadlock" }, "expansion": "dreadlocks pl (normally plural, singular dreadlock)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "dread‧locks" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "brotherlocks" }, { "word": "sisterlocks" }, { "word": "braids" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2021, Oma N. Agbai, Jodie Raffi, “Hair Loss in Women of Color”, in Becky S. Li, Howard I. Maibach, editors, Ethnic Skin and Hair and Other Cultural Considerations (Updates in Clinical Dermatology), Cham, Zug, Switzerland: Springer Nature, →DOI, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 154, column 2:", "text": "The patient history may point to the use of tight hairstyles that put tension on the hair root or hair treatments that increase the vulnerability to traction-related damage. The physician should evaluate for a history of tight ponytails, buns, chignons, braids, twists, weaves, cornrows, dreadlocks, sisterlocks, and hair wefts in addition to the usage of religious hair coverings.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A hairstyle worn by Rastafarians and others in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into matted strings." ], "links": [ [ "hairstyle", "hairstyle" ], [ "worn", "wear#Verb" ], [ "Rastafarians", "Rastafarian#Noun" ], [ "hair", "hair#Noun" ], [ "left", "leave#Verb" ], [ "grow", "grow" ], [ "long", "long#Adjective" ], [ "twisted", "twist#Verb" ], [ "matted", "matted#Adjective" ], [ "strings", "string#Noun" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dreads" }, { "word": "locks" } ], "tags": [ "plural", "plural-normally" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdɹɛdlɒks/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dreadlocks.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dreadlocks.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dreadlocks.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dreadlocks.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dreadlocks.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈdɹɛdˌlɑks/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "rastalokke" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "dṙedlok", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "դռեդլոկ" }, { "code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "jṭa", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "জটা" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rastá pričéska", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "раста́ приче́ска" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rastí", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "расти́" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "rasta" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chángfāliǔ", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "長髮綹 /长发绺" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fāliǔ", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "髮綹 /发绺" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "hàirén chángfāliǔ", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "駭人長髮綹 /骇人长发绺" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "zāngbiàn", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "髒辮 /脏辫" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "dredy" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "dreadlocks" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "dreadlocks" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "feltharoj" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "rastabukloj" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "rastat" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "rastatukka" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "dreadlocks" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "cadenettes" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "rasta" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "Dreadlocks" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "Dreads" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "Filzlocken" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "plural" ], "word": "Rastalocken" }, { "code": "gu", "lang": "Gujarati", "roman": "jaṭā", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "જટા" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "ראסטות" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "jaṭā", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "जटा" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "raszta" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "raszta haj" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "gimbal" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "dreadlocks" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "acconciatura rasta" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "doreddohea", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "ドレッドヘア" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "doreddorokkusu", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "ドレッドロックス" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "heomsang", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "험상" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "dredi" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "sukanici", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "суканици" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "rambut gimbal" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "rambut pilinan" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "dreadlocks" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "inanimate", "masculine" ], "word": "dredy" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dreadlock" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "dreadlocks" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "dread" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "dreads" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "rastas" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "dreadlock" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "drédloks", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "дре́длокс" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dredlóki", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "дредло́ки" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "drédloki", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "дре́длоки" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "drédy", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "дре́ды" }, { "code": "sa", "lang": "Sanskrit", "roman": "jaṭā", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "जटा" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "rastas" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "feminine", "plural" ], "word": "trenzas africanas" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "dreadlocks" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "caṭāmuṭi", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "சடாமுடி" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "dredlóky", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "дредло́ки" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "drédy", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "дре́ди" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "lóky", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ], "word": "ло́ки" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "jaṭā", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "جٹا" }, { "code": "yo", "lang": "Yoruba", "sense": "hairstyle in which the hair is left to grow long, and twisted into long matted strings", "word": "dàda" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Bob Marley", "University of the West Indies Press" ], "word": "dreadlocks" } { "categories": [ "English compound terms", "English endocentric compounds", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English non-lemma forms", "English noun-noun compound nouns", "English nouns", "English pluralia tantum", "English terms borrowed back into English", "English terms borrowed from Jamaican Creole", "English terms derived from Jamaican Creole", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *Hreh₁dʰ-", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewg-", "English verb forms", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for gender in Catalan entries", "Requests for gender in Czech entries", "Requests for gender in Danish entries", "Requests for gender in Galician entries", "Requests for gender in German entries", "Requests for gender in Hebrew entries", "Requests for gender in Norwegian Bokmål entries", "Requests for gender in Romanian entries", "Requests for gender in Sanskrit entries", "Requests for gender in Swedish entries", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "en:Hair" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*Hreh₁dʰ-", "4": "*lewg-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "jam", "3": "dreadlocks" }, "expansion": "Jamaican Creole dreadlocks", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "en", "3": "dread", "t": "reverential or respectful fear; awe" }, "expansion": "English dread (“reverential or respectful fear; awe”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "en", "3": "locks" }, "expansion": "English locks", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "plural" }, "expansion": "plural", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "1" }, "expansion": "¹", "name": "sup" }, { "args": { "1": "2" }, "expansion": "²", "name": "sup" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dread", "3": "locks", "notext": "1", "pos1": "attributive", "t1": "Rastafarian", "type": "endocentric" }, "expansion": "dread (“Rastafarian”, attributive) + locks", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Jamaican Creole dreadlocks, from dread (“of or relating to a dread”, adjective) (from dread (“(usually black) male member of the Rastafarian movement who wears his hair in dreadlocks”, noun), from English dread (“reverential or respectful fear; awe”), referring to the awe inspired by God) + English locks (plural of lock (“length or tuft of hair”)). The English word is analysable as dread (“Rastafarian”, attributive) + locks.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "dreadlocks", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "dread‧locks" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "dreadlock" } ], "glosses": [ "third-person singular simple present indicative of dreadlock" ], "links": [ [ "dreadlock", "dreadlock#English" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdɹɛdlɒks/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dreadlocks.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dreadlocks.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dreadlocks.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dreadlocks.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dreadlocks.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈdɹɛdˌlɑks/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Bob Marley", "University of the West Indies Press" ], "word": "dreadlocks" }
Download raw JSONL data for dreadlocks meaning in English (21.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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