"douche" meaning in English

See douche in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /duːʃ/ Audio: en-uk-douche.ogg [UK] Forms: douches [plural]
Rhymes: -uːʃ Etymology: Borrowed from French douche (“shower”), from Italian doccia (“shower”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*dewk-}}, {{bor|en|fr|douche||shower}} French douche (“shower”), {{der|en|it|doccia||shower}} Italian doccia (“shower”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} douche (plural douches)
  1. A jet or current of water or vapour directed upon some part of the body to benefit it medicinally; in particular, such a jet directed at the vagina for irrigation. Translations (a jet or current of water or vapour directed upon some part of the body to benefit it medicinally): وَابِل (wābil) [masculine] (Arabic), دُوش (dūš) [masculine] (Arabic), دوش (dōšš) [Egyptian-Arabic, masculine] (Arabic), душ (duš) [masculine] (Bulgarian), sprcha [feminine] (Czech), intimní sprcha [feminine] (Czech), vyplachovač [masculine] (Czech), suihku (Finnish), douche [feminine] (French), douche vaginale [feminine] (French), Dusche [feminine] (German), ντους (ntous) [neuter] (Greek), duche [masculine] (Portuguese), ducha [Brazil, feminine] (Portuguese), спринцо́вка (sprincóvka) [feminine] (Russian), душ (duš) [masculine] (Russian), tuše [masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), ducha [feminine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-douche-en-noun-bTRprjlz Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 47 19 12 17 3 3 Disambiguation of 'a jet or current of water or vapour directed upon some part of the body to benefit it medicinally': 85 7 7 1
  2. Something that produces the jet or current in the previous sense, such as a syringe. Translations (a syringe): հոգնա (hogna) (Armenian), clister [masculine] (Catalan), ènema [masculine] (Catalan), clisteri [masculine] (Catalan), 噴射器 (Chinese Mandarin), 喷射器 (pēnshèqì) (Chinese Mandarin), 灌水器 (guànshuǐqì) (Chinese Mandarin), stříkačka [feminine] (Czech), ruisku (Finnish), lääkeruisku (Finnish), poire de lavement [feminine] (French), 洗浄器 (senjōki) (alt: せんじょうき) (Japanese), спринцо́вка (sprincóvka) [feminine] (Russian), jeringa [feminine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-douche-en-noun-c5h0U8b8 Disambiguation of 'a syringe': 9 88 0 3
  3. (obsolete) A jet or spray of any liquid. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-douche-en-noun-aI1fqx8q
  4. (slang, derogatory, vulgar) Ellipsis of douchebag (“objectionable person”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, derogatory, ellipsis, slang, vulgar Alternative form of: douchebag (extra: objectionable person)
    Sense id: en-douche-en-noun-kJxMOzBS
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: douche bag, douchebag, douche boat, douchecanoe, douche chills, douchelord, douche nozzle, douche-nozzle, douchey, douchy Related terms: doos

Verb

IPA: /duːʃ/ Audio: en-uk-douche.ogg [UK] Forms: douches [present, singular, third-person], douching [participle, present], douched [participle, past], douched [past]
Rhymes: -uːʃ Etymology: Borrowed from French douche (“shower”), from Italian doccia (“shower”). Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*dewk-}}, {{bor|en|fr|douche||shower}} French douche (“shower”), {{der|en|it|doccia||shower}} Italian doccia (“shower”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} douche (third-person singular simple present douches, present participle douching, simple past and past participle douched)
  1. (transitive) To administer a douche to; to shower; to douse Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-douche-en-verb-D9jjBT8C
  2. (intransitive) To use a douche. Tags: intransitive Translations (to use a douche): doucher (French), spülen (German), duchar [Brazil] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-douche-en-verb-q7xpGeQ5 Disambiguation of 'to use a douche': 4 96

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for douche meaning in English (13.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "douche bag"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "douchebag"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "douche boat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "douchecanoe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "douche chills"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "douchelord"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "douche nozzle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "douche-nozzle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "douchey"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "douchy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dewk-"
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      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "douche",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shower"
      },
      "expansion": "French douche (“shower”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "doccia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shower"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian doccia (“shower”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French douche (“shower”), from Italian doccia (“shower”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "douches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "douche (plural douches)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "doos"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 19 12 17 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1892, Robert Ottiwell Gifford-Bennet, Buxton and its Medicinal Waters, London: John Heywood",
          "text": "Massage, or kneading of the whole body, is carried out in this bath after which a steam douche or a warm spray is turned upon the affected parts, according to the nature of the case.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "1898 Selma Lagerlöf (trans. Pauline Bancroft Flach), The Story of Gösta Berling, Boston: Little, Brown, and Company, Part II, Chapter I, p. 249 https://archive.org/details/storygstaberlin02lagegoog\nEarth, the great mother, begins to live. Romping like a child she rises from her bath in the spring floods, from her douche in the spring rain."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1973, Jaroslav Hašek, chapter 4, in Cecil Parrott, transl., The Good Soldier Švejk, London: William Heinemann, page 32",
          "text": "In the bathroom, they immersed him in a tub of warm water, and then pulled him out and put him under a cold douche.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A jet or current of water or vapour directed upon some part of the body to benefit it medicinally; in particular, such a jet directed at the vagina for irrigation."
      ],
      "id": "en-douche-en-noun-bTRprjlz",
      "links": [
        [
          "jet",
          "jet"
        ],
        [
          "current",
          "current"
        ],
        [
          "vagina",
          "vagina"
        ],
        [
          "irrigation",
          "irrigation"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "85 7 7 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "wābil",
          "sense": "a jet or current of water or vapour directed upon some part of the body to benefit it medicinally",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "وَابِل"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 7 7 1",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "dūš",
          "sense": "a jet or current of water or vapour directed upon some part of the body to benefit it medicinally",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "دُوش"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 7 7 1",
          "code": "arz",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "dōšš",
          "sense": "a jet or current of water or vapour directed upon some part of the body to benefit it medicinally",
          "tags": [
            "Egyptian-Arabic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "دوش"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 7 7 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "duš",
          "sense": "a jet or current of water or vapour directed upon some part of the body to benefit it medicinally",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "душ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 7 7 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "a jet or current of water or vapour directed upon some part of the body to benefit it medicinally",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sprcha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 7 7 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "a jet or current of water or vapour directed upon some part of the body to benefit it medicinally",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "intimní sprcha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 7 7 1",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "a jet or current of water or vapour directed upon some part of the body to benefit it medicinally",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vyplachovač"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 7 7 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a jet or current of water or vapour directed upon some part of the body to benefit it medicinally",
          "word": "suihku"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 7 7 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a jet or current of water or vapour directed upon some part of the body to benefit it medicinally",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "douche"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 7 7 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a jet or current of water or vapour directed upon some part of the body to benefit it medicinally",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "douche vaginale"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 7 7 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "a jet or current of water or vapour directed upon some part of the body to benefit it medicinally",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Dusche"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 7 7 1",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ntous",
          "sense": "a jet or current of water or vapour directed upon some part of the body to benefit it medicinally",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ντους"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 7 7 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a jet or current of water or vapour directed upon some part of the body to benefit it medicinally",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "duche"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 7 7 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "a jet or current of water or vapour directed upon some part of the body to benefit it medicinally",
          "tags": [
            "Brazil",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ducha"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 7 7 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sprincóvka",
          "sense": "a jet or current of water or vapour directed upon some part of the body to benefit it medicinally",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "спринцо́вка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 7 7 1",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "duš",
          "sense": "a jet or current of water or vapour directed upon some part of the body to benefit it medicinally",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "душ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 7 7 1",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "a jet or current of water or vapour directed upon some part of the body to benefit it medicinally",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tuše"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "85 7 7 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a jet or current of water or vapour directed upon some part of the body to benefit it medicinally",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ducha"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Something that produces the jet or current in the previous sense, such as a syringe."
      ],
      "id": "en-douche-en-noun-c5h0U8b8",
      "links": [
        [
          "syringe",
          "syringe"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "9 88 0 3",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "hogna",
          "sense": "a syringe",
          "word": "հոգնա"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 88 0 3",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "a syringe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "clister"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 88 0 3",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "a syringe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ènema"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 88 0 3",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "a syringe",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "clisteri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 88 0 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "a syringe",
          "word": "噴射器"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 88 0 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "pēnshèqì",
          "sense": "a syringe",
          "word": "喷射器"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 88 0 3",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "guànshuǐqì",
          "sense": "a syringe",
          "word": "灌水器"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 88 0 3",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "a syringe",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "stříkačka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 88 0 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a syringe",
          "word": "ruisku"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 88 0 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a syringe",
          "word": "lääkeruisku"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 88 0 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a syringe",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "poire de lavement"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 88 0 3",
          "alt": "せんじょうき",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "senjōki",
          "sense": "a syringe",
          "word": "洗浄器"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 88 0 3",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "sprincóvka",
          "sense": "a syringe",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "спринцо́вка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "9 88 0 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a syringe",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "jeringa"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1898, H.G. Wells, The War of the Worlds, London: William Heinemann, page 183",
          "text": "A douche of spray blinded my brother for a moment. When his eyes were clear again, he saw the monster had passed and was rushing landward.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A jet or spray of any liquid."
      ],
      "id": "en-douche-en-noun-aI1fqx8q",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A jet or spray of any liquid."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "objectionable person",
          "word": "douchebag"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1991, “Startin' Up a Posse”, in Attack of the Killer B's, performed by Anthrax",
          "text": "You say our records are offensive, (You're a douche, you're a douche.)",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2002 November 27, Trey Parker, “The Biggest Douche in the Universe” (16:05), in South Park, season 6, episode 15, spoken by Stan",
          "text": "I am saying this to you, John Edward. You are a liar, you are a fake, and you are the biggest douche ever.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019, “Never Fight a Man With a Perm”, in Joy as an Act of Resistance, performed by Idles",
          "text": "I said I've got a penchant for smokes and kicking douches in the mouth / Sadly for you my last cigarette's gone out",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ellipsis of douchebag (“objectionable person”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-douche-en-noun-kJxMOzBS",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "douchebag",
          "douchebag#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, derogatory, vulgar) Ellipsis of douchebag (“objectionable person”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "derogatory",
        "ellipsis",
        "slang",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/duːʃ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːʃ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-uk-douche.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/En-uk-douche.ogg/En-uk-douche.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/En-uk-douche.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "douche"
  ],
  "word": "douche"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dewk-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "douche",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shower"
      },
      "expansion": "French douche (“shower”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "doccia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shower"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian doccia (“shower”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French douche (“shower”), from Italian doccia (“shower”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "douches",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "douching",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "douched",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "douched",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "douche (third-person singular simple present douches, present participle douching, simple past and past participle douched)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1926, D. H. Lawrence, chapter II, in The Plumed Serpent, New York: Knopf",
          "text": "[…] a frizzy half-white woman who looked as if she had fallen into a flour-sack, her face was so deep in powder, and her frizzy hair and her brown silk dress so douched with the white dust of it.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1938, Xavier Herbert, chapter VI, in Capricornia, page 81",
          "text": "Mrs. McLash's anger was gone completely, douched not nearly so much by the beer as by this attention to her son.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1992, Edna O'Brien, chapter 9, in Time and Tide, New York: Farrar Straus Giroux, page 66",
          "text": "The boxes would reek of the smell of rich plum cake, with brandy or sherry douched over it.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Valerie Allen, On Farting: Language and Laughter in the Middle Ages, New York: Palgrave MacMillan, page 153",
          "text": "Tragedy acts then like a laxative […] or an aperient […] to douche our systems of humors and emotions that unbalance the soul, so that we may return to the virtuous golden mean, to homeostatic equilibrium.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To administer a douche to; to shower; to douse"
      ],
      "id": "en-douche-en-verb-D9jjBT8C",
      "links": [
        [
          "administer",
          "administer"
        ],
        [
          "douche",
          "#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "shower",
          "shower"
        ],
        [
          "douse",
          "douse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To administer a douche to; to shower; to douse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2023 October 1, Jordyn Holman, “Gen Z Wants Feminine Care Brands to Just Say Vagina”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
          "text": "(In a 2002 study, 58.5 percent of Black women reported douching and 35.6 percent of Hispanic women said they did the same, compared with 26.6 percent of white women.)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To use a douche."
      ],
      "id": "en-douche-en-verb-q7xpGeQ5",
      "links": [
        [
          "douche",
          "#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To use a douche."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to use a douche",
          "word": "doucher"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to use a douche",
          "word": "spülen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 96",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "to use a douche",
          "tags": [
            "Brazil"
          ],
          "word": "duchar"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/duːʃ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːʃ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-uk-douche.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/En-uk-douche.ogg/En-uk-douche.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/En-uk-douche.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "douche"
  ],
  "word": "douche"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Italian",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dewk-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/uːʃ",
    "Rhymes:English/uːʃ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "douche bag"
    },
    {
      "word": "douchebag"
    },
    {
      "word": "douche boat"
    },
    {
      "word": "douchecanoe"
    },
    {
      "word": "douche chills"
    },
    {
      "word": "douchelord"
    },
    {
      "word": "douche nozzle"
    },
    {
      "word": "douche-nozzle"
    },
    {
      "word": "douchey"
    },
    {
      "word": "douchy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dewk-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "douche",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shower"
      },
      "expansion": "French douche (“shower”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "doccia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shower"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian doccia (“shower”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French douche (“shower”), from Italian doccia (“shower”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "douches",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "douche (plural douches)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "doos"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1892, Robert Ottiwell Gifford-Bennet, Buxton and its Medicinal Waters, London: John Heywood",
          "text": "Massage, or kneading of the whole body, is carried out in this bath after which a steam douche or a warm spray is turned upon the affected parts, according to the nature of the case.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "1898 Selma Lagerlöf (trans. Pauline Bancroft Flach), The Story of Gösta Berling, Boston: Little, Brown, and Company, Part II, Chapter I, p. 249 https://archive.org/details/storygstaberlin02lagegoog\nEarth, the great mother, begins to live. Romping like a child she rises from her bath in the spring floods, from her douche in the spring rain."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1973, Jaroslav Hašek, chapter 4, in Cecil Parrott, transl., The Good Soldier Švejk, London: William Heinemann, page 32",
          "text": "In the bathroom, they immersed him in a tub of warm water, and then pulled him out and put him under a cold douche.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A jet or current of water or vapour directed upon some part of the body to benefit it medicinally; in particular, such a jet directed at the vagina for irrigation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jet",
          "jet"
        ],
        [
          "current",
          "current"
        ],
        [
          "vagina",
          "vagina"
        ],
        [
          "irrigation",
          "irrigation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Something that produces the jet or current in the previous sense, such as a syringe."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "syringe",
          "syringe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1898, H.G. Wells, The War of the Worlds, London: William Heinemann, page 183",
          "text": "A douche of spray blinded my brother for a moment. When his eyes were clear again, he saw the monster had passed and was rushing landward.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A jet or spray of any liquid."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A jet or spray of any liquid."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "objectionable person",
          "word": "douchebag"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English derogatory terms",
        "English ellipses",
        "English slang",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English vulgarities"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1991, “Startin' Up a Posse”, in Attack of the Killer B's, performed by Anthrax",
          "text": "You say our records are offensive, (You're a douche, you're a douche.)",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2002 November 27, Trey Parker, “The Biggest Douche in the Universe” (16:05), in South Park, season 6, episode 15, spoken by Stan",
          "text": "I am saying this to you, John Edward. You are a liar, you are a fake, and you are the biggest douche ever.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019, “Never Fight a Man With a Perm”, in Joy as an Act of Resistance, performed by Idles",
          "text": "I said I've got a penchant for smokes and kicking douches in the mouth / Sadly for you my last cigarette's gone out",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ellipsis of douchebag (“objectionable person”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "douchebag",
          "douchebag#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, derogatory, vulgar) Ellipsis of douchebag (“objectionable person”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "derogatory",
        "ellipsis",
        "slang",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/duːʃ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːʃ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-uk-douche.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/En-uk-douche.ogg/En-uk-douche.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/En-uk-douche.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "wābil",
      "sense": "a jet or current of water or vapour directed upon some part of the body to benefit it medicinally",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "وَابِل"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "dūš",
      "sense": "a jet or current of water or vapour directed upon some part of the body to benefit it medicinally",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "دُوش"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "dōšš",
      "sense": "a jet or current of water or vapour directed upon some part of the body to benefit it medicinally",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "دوش"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "duš",
      "sense": "a jet or current of water or vapour directed upon some part of the body to benefit it medicinally",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "душ"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a jet or current of water or vapour directed upon some part of the body to benefit it medicinally",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sprcha"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a jet or current of water or vapour directed upon some part of the body to benefit it medicinally",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "intimní sprcha"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a jet or current of water or vapour directed upon some part of the body to benefit it medicinally",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vyplachovač"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a jet or current of water or vapour directed upon some part of the body to benefit it medicinally",
      "word": "suihku"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a jet or current of water or vapour directed upon some part of the body to benefit it medicinally",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "douche"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a jet or current of water or vapour directed upon some part of the body to benefit it medicinally",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "douche vaginale"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a jet or current of water or vapour directed upon some part of the body to benefit it medicinally",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Dusche"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ntous",
      "sense": "a jet or current of water or vapour directed upon some part of the body to benefit it medicinally",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ντους"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a jet or current of water or vapour directed upon some part of the body to benefit it medicinally",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "duche"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "a jet or current of water or vapour directed upon some part of the body to benefit it medicinally",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ducha"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sprincóvka",
      "sense": "a jet or current of water or vapour directed upon some part of the body to benefit it medicinally",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "спринцо́вка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "duš",
      "sense": "a jet or current of water or vapour directed upon some part of the body to benefit it medicinally",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "душ"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "a jet or current of water or vapour directed upon some part of the body to benefit it medicinally",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tuše"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a jet or current of water or vapour directed upon some part of the body to benefit it medicinally",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ducha"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "hogna",
      "sense": "a syringe",
      "word": "հոգնա"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "a syringe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "clister"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "a syringe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ènema"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "a syringe",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "clisteri"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "a syringe",
      "word": "噴射器"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "pēnshèqì",
      "sense": "a syringe",
      "word": "喷射器"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "guànshuǐqì",
      "sense": "a syringe",
      "word": "灌水器"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "a syringe",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "stříkačka"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a syringe",
      "word": "ruisku"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a syringe",
      "word": "lääkeruisku"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a syringe",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "poire de lavement"
    },
    {
      "alt": "せんじょうき",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "senjōki",
      "sense": "a syringe",
      "word": "洗浄器"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "sprincóvka",
      "sense": "a syringe",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "спринцо́вка"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a syringe",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "jeringa"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "douche"
  ],
  "word": "douche"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Italian",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dewk-",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/uːʃ",
    "Rhymes:English/uːʃ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dewk-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "douche",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shower"
      },
      "expansion": "French douche (“shower”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "doccia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shower"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian doccia (“shower”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French douche (“shower”), from Italian doccia (“shower”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "douches",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "douching",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "douched",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "douched",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "douche (third-person singular simple present douches, present participle douching, simple past and past participle douched)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English transitive verbs",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1926, D. H. Lawrence, chapter II, in The Plumed Serpent, New York: Knopf",
          "text": "[…] a frizzy half-white woman who looked as if she had fallen into a flour-sack, her face was so deep in powder, and her frizzy hair and her brown silk dress so douched with the white dust of it.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1938, Xavier Herbert, chapter VI, in Capricornia, page 81",
          "text": "Mrs. McLash's anger was gone completely, douched not nearly so much by the beer as by this attention to her son.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1992, Edna O'Brien, chapter 9, in Time and Tide, New York: Farrar Straus Giroux, page 66",
          "text": "The boxes would reek of the smell of rich plum cake, with brandy or sherry douched over it.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, Valerie Allen, On Farting: Language and Laughter in the Middle Ages, New York: Palgrave MacMillan, page 153",
          "text": "Tragedy acts then like a laxative […] or an aperient […] to douche our systems of humors and emotions that unbalance the soul, so that we may return to the virtuous golden mean, to homeostatic equilibrium.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To administer a douche to; to shower; to douse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "administer",
          "administer"
        ],
        [
          "douche",
          "#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "shower",
          "shower"
        ],
        [
          "douse",
          "douse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To administer a douche to; to shower; to douse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2023 October 1, Jordyn Holman, “Gen Z Wants Feminine Care Brands to Just Say Vagina”, in The New York Times, →ISSN",
          "text": "(In a 2002 study, 58.5 percent of Black women reported douching and 35.6 percent of Hispanic women said they did the same, compared with 26.6 percent of white women.)",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To use a douche."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "douche",
          "#Noun"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To use a douche."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/duːʃ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uːʃ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-uk-douche.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/66/En-uk-douche.ogg/En-uk-douche.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/En-uk-douche.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to use a douche",
      "word": "doucher"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to use a douche",
      "word": "spülen"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "to use a douche",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ],
      "word": "duchar"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "douche"
  ],
  "word": "douche"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.