"dominance" meaning in English

See dominance in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈdɒmɪnəns/ [UK], /ˈdɑmɪnəns/ [US], /ˈdɔmɪnəns/ [General-Australian] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dominance.wav Forms: dominances [plural]
Etymology: From dominant + -ance. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|dominant|ance}} dominant + -ance Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} dominance (countable and uncountable, plural dominances)
  1. The state of being dominant; of prime importance; supremacy. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (property of a gene): դոմինանտություն (dominantutʻyun) (Armenian), доминантност (dominantnost) [feminine] (Bulgarian), 顯性 (Chinese Mandarin), 显性 (xiǎnxìng) (Chinese Mandarin), dominantie [feminine] (Dutch), dominoivuus (Finnish), dominance [feminine] (French), Dominanz [feminine] (German), dominância [feminine] (Portuguese), dominanță [feminine] (Romanian), домина́нтность (dominántnostʹ) [feminine] (Russian), домини́рование (dominírovanije) [neuter] (Russian), tính trội (Vietnamese) Translations (state of being dominant): գերիշխանություն (gerišxanutʻyun) (Armenian), господство (gospodstvo) [neuter] (Bulgarian), преобладаване (preobladavane) [neuter] (Bulgarian), 優勢 (Chinese Mandarin), 优势 (yōushì) (Chinese Mandarin), 支配地位 (zhīpèi dìwèi) (Chinese Mandarin), dominance [feminine] (Czech), dominantie [feminine] (Dutch), hallinta (Finnish), domination [feminine] (French), დომინაცია (dominacia) (Georgian), დომინირება (dominireba) (Georgian), Dominanz [feminine] (German), דומיננטיות (dominant'iut) [feminine] (Hebrew), تسلط داشتن (tasalot dâštan) (Persian), dominacja [feminine] (Polish), domínio [masculine] (Portuguese), dominância [feminine] (Portuguese), controle [masculine] (Portuguese), dominanță [feminine] (Romanian), domnie [feminine] (Romanian), госпо́дство (gospódstvo) [neuter] (Russian), преоблада́ние (preobladánije) [neuter] (Russian), домини́рование (dominírovanije) [neuter] (Russian), dominans [common-gender] (Swedish), ưu thế (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-dominance-en-noun-evq7A8CV Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ance, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Vietnamese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 58 7 18 17 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ance: 52 12 22 13 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 77 5 9 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 66 6 14 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 68 4 15 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 67 8 15 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 70 7 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 60 8 16 16 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 68 9 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 70 7 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 69 8 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 65 8 15 12 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 70 8 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 70 7 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 58 8 16 18 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 67 8 15 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 67 7 15 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 64 12 14 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 70 7 12 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 75 6 9 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 71 7 11 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Vietnamese translations: 67 8 15 10 Disambiguation of 'property of a gene': 64 0 0 36 Disambiguation of 'state of being dominant': 88 1 3 8
  2. Being in a position of power, authority or ascendancy over others. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (being in a position over others): իշխանություն (išxanutʻyun) (Armenian), գերիշխանություն (gerišxanutʻyun) (Armenian), 統治 (Chinese Mandarin), 统治 (tǒngzhì) (Chinese Mandarin), overheersing (Dutch), hallitsevuus (Finnish), dominance [feminine] (French), autorité [feminine] (French), Herrschaft [feminine] (German), domínio [masculine] (Portuguese), dominância [feminine] (Portuguese), госпо́дство (gospódstvo) [neuter] (Russian), домини́рование (dominírovanije) [neuter] (Russian), ưu thế (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-dominance-en-noun-H3wbnfO1 Disambiguation of 'being in a position over others': 2 93 3 2
  3. (physiology) The superior development of or preference for one side of the body or one of a pair of organs; such as being right-handed. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Physiology Translations (superior development or preference for one side of the body or for one of a pair of organs): դոմինանտություն (dominantutʻyun) (Armenian), 單側性優勢 (Chinese Mandarin), 单侧性优势 (dāncèxìng yōushì) (Chinese Mandarin), dominantie [feminine] (Dutch), hallitsevuus (Finnish), dominance [feminine] (French), Dominanz [feminine] (German), dominância [feminine] (Portuguese), домина́нтность (dominántnostʹ) [feminine] (Russian), домини́рование (dominírovanije) [neuter] (Russian), tính trội (Vietnamese), sự thuận (Vietnamese)
    Sense id: en-dominance-en-noun-oeu4EvQK Topics: medicine, physiology, sciences Disambiguation of 'superior development or preference for one side of the body or for one of a pair of organs': 1 1 96 2
  4. (biology, genetics) of an allele, the degree to which it expresses its phenotype when heterozygous, such as whether it is dominant or recessive. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Biology, Genetics
    Sense id: en-dominance-en-noun-1xNv3tb9 Topics: biology, genetics, medicine, natural-sciences, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "antidominance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "codominance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dominancy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "equidominance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Eurodominance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hyperdominance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "immunodominance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "incomplete dominance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "minority dominance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "monodominance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "nondominance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "overdominance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "postdominance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pseudodominance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "quasidominance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "semidominance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "serodominance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "subdominance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "superdominance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "transdominance"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "underdominance"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "dominant",
        "3": "ance"
      },
      "expansion": "dominant + -ance",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From dominant + -ance.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dominances",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "dominance (countable and uncountable, plural dominances)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
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          "kind": "other",
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          "_dis": "52 12 22 13",
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          "_dis": "70 7 11 11",
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          "_dis": "60 8 16 16",
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          "_dis": "68 9 12 11",
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          "_dis": "70 7 12 11",
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          "_dis": "69 8 11 11",
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          "_dis": "70 7 12 11",
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          "_dis": "58 8 16 18",
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          "_dis": "67 7 15 10",
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2011 September 29, Jon Smith, “Tottenham 3 - 1 Shamrock Rovers”, in BBC Sport:",
          "text": "But with the lively Dos Santos pulling the strings behind strikers Pavlyuchenko and Defoe, Spurs controlled the first half without finding the breakthrough their dominance deserved.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019, Li Huang, James Lambert, “Another Arrow for the Quiver: A New Methodology for Multilingual Researchers”, in Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, →DOI, page 5:",
          "text": "Thus approximately 98% of signs contained English, and 93.5% of signs were wholly in English. As far as linguistic landscapes go, this is a case of extreme monolingual dominance in a multilingual setting.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The state of being dominant; of prime importance; supremacy."
      ],
      "id": "en-dominance-en-noun-evq7A8CV",
      "links": [
        [
          "dominant",
          "dominant"
        ],
        [
          "supremacy",
          "supremacy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "88 1 3 8",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "gerišxanutʻyun",
          "sense": "state of being dominant",
          "word": "գերիշխանություն"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 1 3 8",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "gospodstvo",
          "sense": "state of being dominant",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "господство"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 1 3 8",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "preobladavane",
          "sense": "state of being dominant",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "преобладаване"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 1 3 8",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "state of being dominant",
          "word": "優勢"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 1 3 8",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yōushì",
          "sense": "state of being dominant",
          "word": "优势"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 1 3 8",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zhīpèi dìwèi",
          "sense": "state of being dominant",
          "word": "支配地位"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 1 3 8",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "state of being dominant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dominance"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 1 3 8",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "state of being dominant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dominantie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 1 3 8",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "state of being dominant",
          "word": "hallinta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 1 3 8",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "state of being dominant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "domination"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 1 3 8",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "dominacia",
          "sense": "state of being dominant",
          "word": "დომინაცია"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 1 3 8",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "dominireba",
          "sense": "state of being dominant",
          "word": "დომინირება"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 1 3 8",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "state of being dominant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Dominanz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 1 3 8",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "dominant'iut",
          "sense": "state of being dominant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "דומיננטיות"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 1 3 8",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "tasalot dâštan",
          "sense": "state of being dominant",
          "word": "تسلط داشتن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 1 3 8",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "state of being dominant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dominacja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 1 3 8",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "state of being dominant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "domínio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 1 3 8",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "state of being dominant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dominância"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 1 3 8",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "state of being dominant",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "controle"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 1 3 8",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "state of being dominant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dominanță"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 1 3 8",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "state of being dominant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "domnie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 1 3 8",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "gospódstvo",
          "sense": "state of being dominant",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "госпо́дство"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 1 3 8",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "preobladánije",
          "sense": "state of being dominant",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "преоблада́ние"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 1 3 8",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dominírovanije",
          "sense": "state of being dominant",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "домини́рование"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 1 3 8",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "state of being dominant",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "dominans"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "88 1 3 8",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "state of being dominant",
          "word": "ưu thế"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 0 0 36",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "dominantutʻyun",
          "sense": "property of a gene",
          "word": "դոմինանտություն"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 0 0 36",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "dominantnost",
          "sense": "property of a gene",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "доминантност"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 0 0 36",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "property of a gene",
          "word": "顯性"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 0 0 36",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "xiǎnxìng",
          "sense": "property of a gene",
          "word": "显性"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 0 0 36",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "property of a gene",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dominantie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 0 0 36",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "property of a gene",
          "word": "dominoivuus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 0 0 36",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "property of a gene",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dominance"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 0 0 36",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "property of a gene",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Dominanz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 0 0 36",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "property of a gene",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dominância"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 0 0 36",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "property of a gene",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dominanță"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 0 0 36",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dominántnostʹ",
          "sense": "property of a gene",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "домина́нтность"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 0 0 36",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dominírovanije",
          "sense": "property of a gene",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "домини́рование"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 0 0 36",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "property of a gene",
          "word": "tính trội"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2010, BioWare, Mass Effect 2 (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC:",
          "text": "Shepard: Too many lives were lost at that base. I'm not sorry it's gone.\nIllusive Man: The first of many lives.\nIllusive Man: The technology from that base could have secured human dominance in the galaxy. Against the Reapers and beyond.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Being in a position of power, authority or ascendancy over others."
      ],
      "id": "en-dominance-en-noun-H3wbnfO1",
      "links": [
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "authority",
          "authority"
        ],
        [
          "ascendancy",
          "ascendancy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 3 2",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "išxanutʻyun",
          "sense": "being in a position over others",
          "word": "իշխանություն"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 3 2",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "gerišxanutʻyun",
          "sense": "being in a position over others",
          "word": "գերիշխանություն"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 3 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "being in a position over others",
          "word": "統治"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 3 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "tǒngzhì",
          "sense": "being in a position over others",
          "word": "统治"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 3 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "being in a position over others",
          "word": "overheersing"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 3 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "being in a position over others",
          "word": "hallitsevuus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 3 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "being in a position over others",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dominance"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 3 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "being in a position over others",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "autorité"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 3 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "being in a position over others",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Herrschaft"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 3 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "being in a position over others",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "domínio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 3 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "being in a position over others",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dominância"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 3 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "gospódstvo",
          "sense": "being in a position over others",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "госпо́дство"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 3 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dominírovanije",
          "sense": "being in a position over others",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "домини́рование"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 93 3 2",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "being in a position over others",
          "word": "ưu thế"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Physiology",
          "orig": "en:Physiology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The superior development of or preference for one side of the body or one of a pair of organs; such as being right-handed."
      ],
      "id": "en-dominance-en-noun-oeu4EvQK",
      "links": [
        [
          "physiology",
          "physiology"
        ],
        [
          "organ",
          "organ"
        ],
        [
          "right-handed",
          "right-handed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physiology) The superior development of or preference for one side of the body or one of a pair of organs; such as being right-handed."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "physiology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 96 2",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "dominantutʻyun",
          "sense": "superior development or preference for one side of the body or for one of a pair of organs",
          "word": "դոմինանտություն"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 96 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "superior development or preference for one side of the body or for one of a pair of organs",
          "word": "單側性優勢"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 96 2",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "dāncèxìng yōushì",
          "sense": "superior development or preference for one side of the body or for one of a pair of organs",
          "word": "单侧性优势"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 96 2",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "superior development or preference for one side of the body or for one of a pair of organs",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dominantie"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 96 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "superior development or preference for one side of the body or for one of a pair of organs",
          "word": "hallitsevuus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 96 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "superior development or preference for one side of the body or for one of a pair of organs",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dominance"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 96 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "superior development or preference for one side of the body or for one of a pair of organs",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Dominanz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 96 2",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "superior development or preference for one side of the body or for one of a pair of organs",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dominância"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 96 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dominántnostʹ",
          "sense": "superior development or preference for one side of the body or for one of a pair of organs",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "домина́нтность"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 96 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dominírovanije",
          "sense": "superior development or preference for one side of the body or for one of a pair of organs",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "домини́рование"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 96 2",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "superior development or preference for one side of the body or for one of a pair of organs",
          "word": "tính trội"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 1 96 2",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "superior development or preference for one side of the body or for one of a pair of organs",
          "word": "sự thuận"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "en:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Genetics",
          "orig": "en:Genetics",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of an allele, the degree to which it expresses its phenotype when heterozygous, such as whether it is dominant or recessive."
      ],
      "id": "en-dominance-en-noun-1xNv3tb9",
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
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        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
        ],
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          "allele",
          "allele"
        ],
        [
          "phenotype",
          "phenotype"
        ],
        [
          "heterozygous",
          "heterozygous"
        ],
        [
          "dominant",
          "dominant"
        ],
        [
          "recessive",
          "recessive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology, genetics) of an allele, the degree to which it expresses its phenotype when heterozygous, such as whether it is dominant or recessive."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "genetics",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɒmɪnəns/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dominance.wav",
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    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɑmɪnəns/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɔmɪnəns/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
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  "wikipedia": [
    "dominance"
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  "word": "dominance"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -ance",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Vietnamese translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "antidominance"
    },
    {
      "word": "codominance"
    },
    {
      "word": "dominancy"
    },
    {
      "word": "equidominance"
    },
    {
      "word": "Eurodominance"
    },
    {
      "word": "hyperdominance"
    },
    {
      "word": "immunodominance"
    },
    {
      "word": "incomplete dominance"
    },
    {
      "word": "minority dominance"
    },
    {
      "word": "monodominance"
    },
    {
      "word": "nondominance"
    },
    {
      "word": "overdominance"
    },
    {
      "word": "postdominance"
    },
    {
      "word": "pseudodominance"
    },
    {
      "word": "quasidominance"
    },
    {
      "word": "semidominance"
    },
    {
      "word": "serodominance"
    },
    {
      "word": "subdominance"
    },
    {
      "word": "superdominance"
    },
    {
      "word": "transdominance"
    },
    {
      "word": "underdominance"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dominant",
        "3": "ance"
      },
      "expansion": "dominant + -ance",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From dominant + -ance.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dominances",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "dominance (countable and uncountable, plural dominances)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2011 September 29, Jon Smith, “Tottenham 3 - 1 Shamrock Rovers”, in BBC Sport:",
          "text": "But with the lively Dos Santos pulling the strings behind strikers Pavlyuchenko and Defoe, Spurs controlled the first half without finding the breakthrough their dominance deserved.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019, Li Huang, James Lambert, “Another Arrow for the Quiver: A New Methodology for Multilingual Researchers”, in Journal of Multilingual and Multicultural Development, →DOI, page 5:",
          "text": "Thus approximately 98% of signs contained English, and 93.5% of signs were wholly in English. As far as linguistic landscapes go, this is a case of extreme monolingual dominance in a multilingual setting.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The state of being dominant; of prime importance; supremacy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dominant",
          "dominant"
        ],
        [
          "supremacy",
          "supremacy"
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      "tags": [
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        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2010, BioWare, Mass Effect 2 (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC:",
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          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Being in a position of power, authority or ascendancy over others."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "authority",
          "authority"
        ],
        [
          "ascendancy",
          "ascendancy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Physiology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The superior development of or preference for one side of the body or one of a pair of organs; such as being right-handed."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physiology",
          "physiology"
        ],
        [
          "organ",
          "organ"
        ],
        [
          "right-handed",
          "right-handed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physiology) The superior development of or preference for one side of the body or one of a pair of organs; such as being right-handed."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "physiology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Biology",
        "en:Genetics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of an allele, the degree to which it expresses its phenotype when heterozygous, such as whether it is dominant or recessive."
      ],
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        [
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          "biology"
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          "phenotype"
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          "heterozygous"
        ],
        [
          "dominant",
          "dominant"
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        [
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          "recessive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology, genetics) of an allele, the degree to which it expresses its phenotype when heterozygous, such as whether it is dominant or recessive."
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      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
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        "genetics",
        "medicine",
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        "sciences"
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      "ipa": "/ˈdɒmɪnəns/",
      "tags": [
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      ]
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "gerišxanutʻyun",
      "sense": "state of being dominant",
      "word": "գերիշխանություն"
    },
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      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "gospodstvo",
      "sense": "state of being dominant",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "господство"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "preobladavane",
      "sense": "state of being dominant",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "преобладаване"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "state of being dominant",
      "word": "優勢"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yōushì",
      "sense": "state of being dominant",
      "word": "优势"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhīpèi dìwèi",
      "sense": "state of being dominant",
      "word": "支配地位"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "state of being dominant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dominance"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "state of being dominant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dominantie"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "state of being dominant",
      "word": "hallinta"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "state of being dominant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "domination"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "dominacia",
      "sense": "state of being dominant",
      "word": "დომინაცია"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "dominireba",
      "sense": "state of being dominant",
      "word": "დომინირება"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "state of being dominant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Dominanz"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "dominant'iut",
      "sense": "state of being dominant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "דומיננטיות"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "tasalot dâštan",
      "sense": "state of being dominant",
      "word": "تسلط داشتن"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "state of being dominant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dominacja"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "state of being dominant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "domínio"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "state of being dominant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dominância"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "state of being dominant",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "controle"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "state of being dominant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dominanță"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "state of being dominant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "domnie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "gospódstvo",
      "sense": "state of being dominant",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "госпо́дство"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "preobladánije",
      "sense": "state of being dominant",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "преоблада́ние"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dominírovanije",
      "sense": "state of being dominant",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "домини́рование"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "state of being dominant",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "dominans"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "state of being dominant",
      "word": "ưu thế"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "išxanutʻyun",
      "sense": "being in a position over others",
      "word": "իշխանություն"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "gerišxanutʻyun",
      "sense": "being in a position over others",
      "word": "գերիշխանություն"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "being in a position over others",
      "word": "統治"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "tǒngzhì",
      "sense": "being in a position over others",
      "word": "统治"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "being in a position over others",
      "word": "overheersing"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "being in a position over others",
      "word": "hallitsevuus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "being in a position over others",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dominance"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "being in a position over others",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "autorité"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "being in a position over others",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Herrschaft"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "being in a position over others",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "domínio"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "being in a position over others",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dominância"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "gospódstvo",
      "sense": "being in a position over others",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "госпо́дство"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dominírovanije",
      "sense": "being in a position over others",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "домини́рование"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "being in a position over others",
      "word": "ưu thế"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "dominantutʻyun",
      "sense": "superior development or preference for one side of the body or for one of a pair of organs",
      "word": "դոմինանտություն"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "superior development or preference for one side of the body or for one of a pair of organs",
      "word": "單側性優勢"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "dāncèxìng yōushì",
      "sense": "superior development or preference for one side of the body or for one of a pair of organs",
      "word": "单侧性优势"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "superior development or preference for one side of the body or for one of a pair of organs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dominantie"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "superior development or preference for one side of the body or for one of a pair of organs",
      "word": "hallitsevuus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "superior development or preference for one side of the body or for one of a pair of organs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dominance"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "superior development or preference for one side of the body or for one of a pair of organs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Dominanz"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "superior development or preference for one side of the body or for one of a pair of organs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dominância"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dominántnostʹ",
      "sense": "superior development or preference for one side of the body or for one of a pair of organs",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "домина́нтность"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dominírovanije",
      "sense": "superior development or preference for one side of the body or for one of a pair of organs",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "домини́рование"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "superior development or preference for one side of the body or for one of a pair of organs",
      "word": "tính trội"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "superior development or preference for one side of the body or for one of a pair of organs",
      "word": "sự thuận"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "dominantutʻyun",
      "sense": "property of a gene",
      "word": "դոմինանտություն"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "dominantnost",
      "sense": "property of a gene",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "доминантност"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "property of a gene",
      "word": "顯性"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "xiǎnxìng",
      "sense": "property of a gene",
      "word": "显性"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "property of a gene",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dominantie"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "property of a gene",
      "word": "dominoivuus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "property of a gene",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dominance"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "property of a gene",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Dominanz"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "property of a gene",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dominância"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "property of a gene",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dominanță"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dominántnostʹ",
      "sense": "property of a gene",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "домина́нтность"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dominírovanije",
      "sense": "property of a gene",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "домини́рование"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "property of a gene",
      "word": "tính trội"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "dominance"
  ],
  "word": "dominance"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dominance meaning in English (13.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.