See diatom in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for diatom meaning in English (6.3kB)
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"3": "διάτομος",
"4": "",
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From (deprecated) genus name Diatoma, from Ancient Greek διάτομος (diátomos, “cut through, cut in half”).",
"forms": [
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"word": "diatomaceous"
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{
"word": "diatomite"
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{
"ref": "1967, George K. Reid, edited by Herbert S. Zim and George S. Fichter, Pond Life, New York: Golden Press, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 31",
"text": "Diatoms are enclosed in two shells that fit together like a pillbox.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Caspar Henderson, The Book of Barely Imagined Beings, Granta Books, published 2013, page 287",
"text": "Diatoms are characterized by a cell wall called a fistula made of silica, which usually has two overlapping sections.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"Any of a group of minute unicellular algae having a siliceous covering of great delicacy, now categorized as class Diatomophyceae or division Bacillariophyta."
],
"id": "en-diatom-en-noun-q3NYhooF",
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],
[
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{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "grouping of minute algae",
"word": "diatomea"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guīzǎo",
"sense": "grouping of minute algae",
"word": "硅藻"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "grouping of minute algae",
"tags": [
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"word": "rozsivka"
},
{
"code": "nl",
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"sense": "grouping of minute algae",
"word": "kiezelwier"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "grouping of minute algae",
"word": "diatomee"
},
{
"code": "fi",
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"sense": "grouping of minute algae",
"word": "piilevä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
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"sense": "grouping of minute algae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "diatomée"
},
{
"code": "gl",
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"sense": "grouping of minute algae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
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"word": "diatomea"
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{
"code": "de",
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"sense": "grouping of minute algae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kieselalge"
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{
"code": "el",
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"roman": "diátoma",
"sense": "grouping of minute algae",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "διάτομα"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "grouping of minute algae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "diatomea"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "keisō",
"sense": "grouping of minute algae",
"word": "珪藻"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "grouping of minute algae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "diatomea"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "grouping of minute algae",
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"feminine"
],
"word": "okrzemka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "grouping of minute algae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
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"word": "diatomácea"
},
{
"code": "gd",
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"word": "dà-dhadam"
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{
"code": "es",
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"sense": "grouping of minute algae",
"tags": [
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"word": "diatomea"
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{
"code": "sv",
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"word": "kiselalg"
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"ref": "2007, Björn O. Roos, Antonio C. Borin, Laura Gagliardi, “Reaching the Maximum Multiplicity of the Covalent Chemical Bond”, in Angewandte Chemie, volume 46, number 9, →DOI, archived from the original on 2024-04-27, pages 1469–1472",
"text": "We show here, through a systematic study of the covalent chemical bond covering the entire periodic system, that the maximum bond multiplicity is six. The maximum value is reached by the tungsten diatom, W₂. No other pair of atoms in the periodic system (atomic numbers smaller than about 100) reaches a higher bond order.",
"type": "quotation"
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],
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"A molecule composed of two atoms of the same element; a homonuclear diatomic molecule."
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],
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"type": "quotation"
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{
"ref": "2012, Caspar Henderson, The Book of Barely Imagined Beings, Granta Books, published 2013, page 287",
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"type": "quotation"
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],
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],
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"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "grouping of minute algae",
"word": "diatomea"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "guīzǎo",
"sense": "grouping of minute algae",
"word": "硅藻"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "grouping of minute algae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rozsivka"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "grouping of minute algae",
"word": "kiezelwier"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "grouping of minute algae",
"word": "diatomee"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "grouping of minute algae",
"word": "piilevä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "grouping of minute algae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "diatomée"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "grouping of minute algae",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "diatomea"
},
{
"code": "de",
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"sense": "grouping of minute algae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Kieselalge"
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{
"code": "el",
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"roman": "diátoma",
"sense": "grouping of minute algae",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "διάτομα"
},
{
"code": "it",
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"sense": "grouping of minute algae",
"tags": [
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"word": "diatomea"
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{
"code": "ja",
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"word": "珪藻"
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{
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"tags": [
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"text": "We show here, through a systematic study of the covalent chemical bond covering the entire periodic system, that the maximum bond multiplicity is six. The maximum value is reached by the tungsten diatom, W₂. No other pair of atoms in the periodic system (atomic numbers smaller than about 100) reaches a higher bond order.",
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.